genius的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-24 15:12:33
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详情：
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genius
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音标：英 ['dʒiːnɪəs] 美 ['dʒinjəs]
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解释：
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n. 天才，天赋；精神
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中文词源：
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genius 天资来自词根gen, 生育，词源同generate.原义为守护精灵，传说中每个人出生时都会有守护精灵相伴而生，并一生陪伴成长，引申义天资。参考电影《黄金罗盘》。
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英文词源：
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genius
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genius: [16] Latin genius originally meant ‘deity of generation and birth’. It came ultimately from the Indo-European base *gen- ‘produce’ (source of English gene, generate, genitive, etc), probably via a derivative *gnjos. It broadened out considerably in meaning, initially to ‘attendant spirit’, the sense in which English originally acquired it (French took it over as génie, a word which, because of its phonetic and semantic similarity to Arabic jinn, 18th-century translators of the Arabian nights eagerly adopted into English as genie).
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The main modern English sense, ‘person of outstanding intellectual ability’, which dates from the 17th century, goes back to a comparatively rare Latin ‘intellectual capacity’. Genial [16] comes from Latin geniālis, a derivative of genius, which again originally meant ‘of generation and birth’ (a sense which survived into English: ‘And thou, glad Genius! in whose gentle hand the bridal bower and genial bed remain’, Edmund Spenser, Epithalamion 1595).
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It later developed in Latin to ‘pleasant, festive’.
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=> general
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genius (n.)
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late 14c., "tutelary or moral spirit" who guides and governs an individual through life, from Latin genius "guardian deity or spirit which watches over each person from birth; spirit, incarnation; wit, talent;" also "prophetic skill," originally "generative power" (or "inborn nature"), from PIE *gen(e)-yo-, from root *gene- "to produce, give birth, beget" (see genus). Sense of "characteristic disposition" of a person is from 1580s. Meaning "person of natural intelligence or talent" and that of "exalted natural mental ability" are first recorded 1640s.
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双语例句：
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1. I was hoping some of his genius might rub off.
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我希望他的才华也可以影响他人。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. At the time, his appointment seemed a stroke of genius.
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当时，对他的任命犹如神来之笔。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Is he a nutter, or is he a genius?
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他是疯子，还是天才？
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. His genius was not confined to the decoration of buildings.
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他的天赋不单体现在建筑物的装饰上。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He last night denounced the British "genius for running ourselves down".
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昨晚，他谴责了英国那位“抨击我们自己人的天才”。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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He had a genius for making people feel at home.
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他有一种能够使人感觉轻松自在的本领。【牛津词典】
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the genius of Shakespeare
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莎士比亚的天才【牛津词典】
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a statesman of genius
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天才的政治家【牛津词典】
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Her idea was a stroke of genius .
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她的主意是聪明的一着。【牛津词典】
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a mathematical/comic, etc. genius
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数学、喜剧等天才【牛津词典】
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He's a genius at organizing people.
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他是人员组织方面的天才。【牛津词典】
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You don't have to be a genius to see that they are in love!
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傻子也能看出他们相爱了！【牛津词典】
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This is the mark of her real genius as a designer...
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这展现了她作为设计师的真正天赋。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The man had genius and had made his mark in the aviation world...
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这人很有天赋，在航空界非常出名。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Chaplin was not just a genius, he was among the most influential figures in film history.
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卓别林不仅仅是天才，也是电影史上最有影响力的人物之一。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The proper handshake is brief but there should firmness and warmth in the clasp.
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准确的握手要迅捷,但是在握手的瞬间应有力度并且布满热情.【期刊摘选】
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Dick thinks of himself as a genius in literature.
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迪克自以为是个文学天才.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Einstein was a mathematical genius.
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爱因斯坦是数学天才.【《简明英汉词典》】
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There is no other team with the privilege to have such a deep symbiosis with a football genius.
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从没有任何一个球队与一个足球天才保持着如此深的特殊依附关系.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Li Bai was a great genius.
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李白是个伟大的天才.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He displayed an originality amounting almost to genius.
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他显示出近乎天才的创造性.【《简明英汉词典》】
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His genius as a painter flowered very early.
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他的绘画天赋很早就发挥出来.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He railed at the world for its neglect of his genius.
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他怨世人不能赏识他的才华.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He is endowed with genius.
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他赋有天才.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He has some share of his father's genius.
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他继承了几分他父亲的天才.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He was a universal genius.
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他是一个多才多艺的天才.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He has a postive genius for putting his foot in his mouth.
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他确实有说错话的才能.【《用法词典》】
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She blathers about goodness and beauty and her own genius.
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她胡吹什么德行、美貌和自己的天才.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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We pay homage to the genius of Shakespeare.
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我们对莎士比亚的天才表示敬仰.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He does not pretend to be a genius.
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他并不自命为天才.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Beethoven was a towering musical genius.
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贝多芬是一个伟大的音乐天才.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He is a man of genius.
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他是一个有天赋的人.【《用法词典》】
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They understood that even geniuses have to work hard.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Research is converging ( ' , 汇聚) on the conclusion that great accomplishment and even genius is typically the result of years of passion and dedication and not something that flows naturally from a gift.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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For instance, talking about mathematical geniuses who were more or less born that way puts students in a fixed mind-set, but descriptions of great mathematicians who fell in love with math and developed amazing skills produce a growth mind-set.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Of course, I had heard that genius could show itself at an early age, so I was only slightly taken aback that I had achieved perfection at the tender age of 14.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Also, I've a good chance of winning a scholarship at Leeds, which will be pretty awesome, the benefits of being a music genius.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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Franklin, who was largely self-taught, may have been a genius, but he wasn't really an exception when it comes to American making and creativity.【2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Of course, I had heard that genius could show itself at an early age, so I was only slightly taken aback that I had achieved perfection at the tender age of 14.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Research is converging on the conclusion that great accomplishment and even genius is typically the result of years of passion and dedication and not something that flows naturally from a gift.【2016年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Geniuses have always breezed through.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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was known as a young genius in math calculations【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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killy learned an important secret shared by many creative people: innovations don't require genius, just a willingness to question the way things have always been done.【2019年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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The second half of the 20th century saw a collection of geniuses, warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour to create a fabulous machine that could function as a typewriter and printing press, studio and theatre, paintbrush and gallery, piano and radio, the mail as well as the mail carrier.【出自-2012年考研阅读原文】
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They perpetuate the myth of the lone genius.【出自-2014年考研阅读原文】
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By the time Shakespeare was twenty-five, Lyly, Peele, and Greene had made comedies that were at once popular and literary; Kyd had written a tragedy that crowded the pit; and Marlowe had brought poetry and genius to triumph on the common stage - where they had played no part since the death of Euripides.【出自-2018年考研翻译原文】
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It can't when so many more employers have so much more access to so much more above average cheap foreign labor, cheap robotics, cheap software, cheap automation and cheap genius.【2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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