birch的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-27 10:02:11
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详情：
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birch
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音标：英 [bɜːtʃ] 美 [bɝtʃ]
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解释：
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n. 桦木；桦树；桦条
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vt. 用桦条鞭打
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n. (Birch)人名；(英、西)伯奇；(瑞典)比尔克
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中文词源：
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birch 桦树，白桦来自PIE *bher, 发光，同bright, 明亮的。
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英文词源：
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birch
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birch: [OE] Old English bi(e)rce came from a prehistoric Germanic *berkjōn, source also of German birke. The word goes back ultimately to an Indo-European *bhergo, but as is often the case with ancient tree-names, it does not denote the same type of tree in every language in which it has descendants: Latin fraxinus, for example, means ‘ash tree’. It has been speculated that the word is related to bright (whose Indo-European source was *bhereg-), with reference to the tree’s light-coloured bark.
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It could also be that the word bark [13] itself is related. The verb birch ‘flog’ (originally with a birch rod or bunch of birch twigs) is early 19th-century.
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=> bark, bright
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birch (n.)
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Old English berc, beorc (also the name of the rune for "b"), from Proto-Germanic *berkjon (cognates: Old Saxon birka, Old Norse börk, Danish birk, Swedish björk, Middle Dutch berke, Dutch berk, Old High German birihha, German Birke), from PIE *bhergo (cognates: Ossetian barz, Old Church Slavonic breza, Russian bereza, Lithuanian beržas, Sanskrit bhurjah, Latin farnus, fraxinus "mountain ash"), from root *bhereg- "to gleam, white." Meaning "bunch of birch twigs used for flogging" (1640s) led to verb meaning "to flog" (1830). Related: Birched; birching. Birch beer is by 1827, American English.
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双语例句：
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1. a grove of birch trees
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白桦树丛
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来自《权威词典》
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2. We found that birch bark could serve as paper.
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我们发现桦树皮可以作纸用.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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3. They've got a wonderful birch in the back garden.
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他们在后花园有一棵极好的桦树.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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4. The birch is still considered a protection against evil spirits by some people in northern Europe.
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一些北欧人仍然认为白桦可以辟邪。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Birch trees sprouted from the rubble and grew into a dense young wood.
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桦树从瓦砾中长出来，形成了一片茂密的新林。
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来自辞典例句
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更多相关例句：
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Main attractions: General nur, West big nur, colorful mountains, the Grand Canyon, Birch ditch.
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主要景点: 将军泡子 、 西大泡子 、 五彩山 、 大峡谷 、 桦木沟.【期刊摘选】
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I put the last of my birch bark on the fire and fanned it into life.
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我把最后一块桦树皮放进火里,把火煽得旺了起来.【期刊摘选】
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He used a piece of birch to make a small boat.
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他用一块桦木做一只小船.【期刊摘选】
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Trees are pine, oak , linden, birch, Yang, mulberry and so on a hundred kinds.
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林木有油松 、 柞、椴 、 桦 、 杨 、 桑等百余种.【期刊摘选】
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Oak, birch, and maple are representative American hardwoods.
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橡木 、 杨木和枫木是具代表性的美国产硬木.【期刊摘选】
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Pouring rain and howling wind tried to fell the Mother Birch, but she stood firm.
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大雨和狂风试图要打倒白桦妈妈, 但她稳稳地站立着.【期刊摘选】
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Braches of silver birch are always very straight.
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白桦树的树干总是笔直的.【期刊摘选】
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Yangcome and look . How beautiful a forest birch.
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是啊,多美的白桦林,和你一样的漂亮,让我心动.【期刊摘选】
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Larch, birch bird cherry, everything came alive.
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落叶松 、 白桦、稠李, 一切都活了过来.【期刊摘选】
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His voice, cold and perfectly enunciated, switched them like a birch branch.
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他的话口气冰冷,一字一板, 有如给了他们劈面一鞭.【辞典例句】
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David Birch claims he does not hire anybody with an MBA or an engineering degree.
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DavidBirch宣称他不会雇佣任何拥有MBA或工程学位的人.【期刊摘选】
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Maple, elm, birch, and other deciduous trees lose their leaves in the fall.
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在秋天,枫树 、 榆树 、 白桦树及其它落叶树都掉光了树叶.【期刊摘选】
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European birch with silvery white peeling bark and markedly drooping branches.
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欧洲的一种桦树,有银白色脱落树皮和下垂的枝条.【期刊摘选】
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She therefore suggested that young thugs have the choice between jail and the birch.
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因此,她提议给年轻的凶手一个选择:要么坐牢房,要么吃鞭子.【辞典例句】
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The growing birch tree exfoliated excess bark.
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这正成长的桦树剥落了过剩的树皮.【期刊摘选】
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My father never spared the birch.
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我的父亲从不吝惜使用桦条鞭.【期刊摘选】
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The hills slope gently; the woods are of oak and beech and ash and birch.
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山坡缓缓倾斜, 树林里种满了橡树、岑树和桦树.【期刊摘选】
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We found that birch bark could serve as paper.
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我们发现桦树皮可以作纸用.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Should we bring back the birch as a punishment?
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我们应该恢复用桦条抽打的体罚 吗 ?【辞典例句】
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Southern Tai Jialin basically is Shan Yang of mixed forest of pine, spruce and birch, Europe.
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南部泰加林主要是松树 、 云杉混交林以及桦树 、 欧洲山杨.【期刊摘选】
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A solitary birch was bending gracefully at the edge of the frame.
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在框边上,一棵孤独的柳树妩媚地垂着.【辞典例句】
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A criminal might receive twelve strokes of the birch.
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罪犯可能要挨十二鞭.【辞典例句】
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Professor Birch has lectured in the United States and abroad on city planning matters.
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伯奇教授常在美国及国外作城市规划方面的演讲.【期刊摘选】
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They've got a wonderful birch in the back garden.
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他们在后花园有一棵极好的桦树.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It was a rough part, all hanging stone , and heather , and bIt'scroys of birch wood.
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这一带地势险恶, 尽是些悬崖 、 灌木和细长的桦树.【辞典例句】
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It was a piece of the heartwood from the river birch.
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这是河边白桦的一块心材.【期刊摘选】
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The beating and papermaking characteristics of short rotating birch pulp were studied.
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本文研究了短周期桦木漂白硫酸盐浆的打浆造纸特性.【期刊摘选】
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a grove of birch trees
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白桦树丛【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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The birch is still considered a protection against evil spirits by some people in northern Europe.
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一些北欧人仍然认为白桦可以辟邪。【柯林斯例句】
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