bargain的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-23 12:05:12
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详情：
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bargain
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音标：英 ['bɑːgən] 美 ['bɑrɡən]
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解释：
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n. 交易；便宜货；契约
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v. 讨价还价；议价；(谈价钱后)卖
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助记提示：
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1. 酒吧里买东西比较贵, 所以需要讨价还价来降低价格。Some bargains! 便宜货！
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2. 在酒吧里占便宜（gain => 获得便宜，得到便宜）。
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3. 讨价还价谈交易，酒吧（bar）获得（gain）廉价货
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中文词源：
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bargain 讨价还价来自拉丁词barca, 驳船，同barge. 指驳船上装载货物进行的一种传统的交易方式。
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英文词源：
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bargain
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bargain: [14] Bargain appears to be distantly related to borrow. Its immediate source was Old French bargaignier ‘haggle’, but this was probably borrowed from Germanic *borganjan, a derivative of *borgun (from which ultimately we get borrow). The sense development may have been as follows: originally ‘look after, protect’ (the related Germanic *burg- produced English borough, which to begin with meant ‘fortress’, and bury); then ‘take on loan, borrow’; then ‘take or give’; and hence ‘trade, haggle, bargain’.
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=> belfrey, borough, borrow, bury
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bargain (v.)
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late 14c., from Old French bargaignier (12c., Modern French barguigner) "to haggle over the price," perhaps from Frankish *borganjan "to lend" or some other Germanic source, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *borgan (cognates: Old High German borgen; Old English borgian, source of borrow). Another suggestion is that the French word comes from Late Latin barca "a barge," because it "carries goods to and fro." There are difficulties with both suggestions. Related: Bargained; bargaining.
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bargain (n.)
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mid-14c., "business transaction or agreement," also "that which is acquired by bargaining," from Old French bargaine, from bargaignier (see bargain (v.)). Meaning "article priced for special sale" is from 1899. A bargain basement (1899) originally was a basement floor in a store where bargains were displayed.
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双语例句：
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1. They prefer to bargain with individual clients, for cash.
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在现款方面，他们更愿意同散户打交道。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. They need hostages in order to bargain with the government.
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他们要想同政府讨价还价就得有人质。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Fresh salmon is a bargain at the supermarket this week.
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这周超市的新鲜鲑鱼特价销售。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Clothes are the best bargain, with many items marked down.
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买衣服是最划算的，许多衣服都降价了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Majorca and Ibiza are tops for holiday bargain-hunters in June.
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对于实惠型度假者来说，马略卡岛与伊维萨岛是6月份的绝好选择。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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I hadn't bargained on them being here.
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我没想到他们会在这里。【牛津词典】
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I didn't bargain on finding them here as well.
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我没想到还会在这里遇到他们。【牛津词典】
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When he agreed to answer a few questions, he got more than he bargained for (= he got more questions, or more difficult ones, than he had expected) .
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他同意回答几个问题，不料却招来了一堆难以回答的问题。【牛津词典】
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We hadn't bargained for this sudden change in the weather.
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我们没有预料到这样的天气突变。【牛津词典】
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They felt that their leaders had bargained away their freedom.
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他们认为他们的领导人以牺牲他们的自由做了交易。【牛津词典】
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In the market dealers were bargaining with growers over the price of coffee.
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在市场上经销商正和种植者就咖啡的价格进行商谈。【牛津词典】
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He said he wasn't prepared to bargain.
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他说他不愿讨价还价。【牛津词典】
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Volunteers learn a lot and enjoy themselves into the bargain.
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志愿者在学到很多东西的同时还能得到乐趣。【牛津词典】
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Finally the two sides struck a bargain (= reached an agreement) .
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双方最终达成了协议。【牛津词典】
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I've done what I promised and I expect you to keep your side of the bargain (= do what you agreed in return) .
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我已经履约，希望你也能遵守协议。【牛津词典】
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He and his partner had made a bargain to tell each other everything.
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他和他的合伙人约定，要互通信息，毫无保留。【牛津词典】
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The car was a bargain at that price.
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那辆车的价格真便宜。【牛津词典】
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bargain prices
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廉价【牛津词典】
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I picked up a few good bargains in the sale.
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我在减价期间买了几样挺不错的便宜货。【牛津词典】
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She is rich. Now you say she is a beauty into the bargain.
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她很有钱。现在你又说她还是个美女。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Dealing with this dictator wasn't an option. He wouldn't have kept his side of the bargain.
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别跟这个独裁者打交道，他不会信守诺言的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They prefer to bargain with individual clients, for cash...
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在现款方面，他们更愿意同散户打交道。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Shop in small local markets and don't be afraid to bargain.
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在当地的小店购物，不要害怕砍价。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a law firm with a reputation for driving a hard bargain.
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在讲价方面颇有名气的律师事务所【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This machine is designed to save you effort, and keep your work surfaces tidy into the bargain...
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这种机器既省力，又能保持工作台面的整洁。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The treaty was based on a bargain between the French and German governments.
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这个条约是以法国和德国政府之间的一个协议为基础的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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At this price the wine is a bargain...
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这种葡萄酒卖这个价真是很便宜。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Fresh salmon is a bargain at the supermarket this week.
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这周超市的新鲜鲑鱼特价销售。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I'll make a bargain with you. I'll play hostess if you'll include Matthew in your guest-list...
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我们说定了，如果你能把马修也邀请来的话我就做东。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Sustained and intensive human activities have serious impact on the health and security of aquatic ecosystems.
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持续而剧烈的人类活动已经对水生态系统的健康和安全造成了严重的影响.【期刊摘选】
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This isn't what I wanted at all, but I must make the best of a bad bargain.
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这根本不是我想要的, 但是我必须随遇而安.【《简明英汉词典》】
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You can drive a hard bargain in the free market.
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在自由市场上你可使劲地讨价还价.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Don't bargain on getting any support from her; she's very selfish.
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别指望从她那里得到什么援助, 她很自私.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Customers competing for good bargains.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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She left her work early to get some bargains last Saturday.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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The woman is very good at bargaining.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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And dead markets partly reflect the paralysis of banks which will not sell assets for fear of booking losses, yet are reluctant to buy all those supposed bargains.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada ,Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn’t affect her, Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant’s sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to departments stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl doubtless found her garment.【出自-2013年考研阅读原文】
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There's no change to collective bargaining at the USPS, a major omission considering that personnel accounts for 80 percent of the agency's costs.【出自-2018年考研阅读原文】
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Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant's sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to department stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl doubtless found her garment.【2013年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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