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J
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音标:英 [dʒeɪ] 美 [dʒe]
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解释:
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n. 字母j
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英文词源:
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J
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the letter is a late modification of Roman -i-, originally a scribal creation in continental Medieval Latin to distinguish small -i- in cursive writing from the strokes of other letters, especially in the final positions of words. But in English, -y- was used for this, and -j- was introduced into English c. 1600-1640 to take up the consonantal sound that had evolved from -i- since Late Latin times. This usage first was attested in Spanish, where it was in place before 1600. English dictionaries continued to lump together words beginning in -i- and -j- until 19c., and -j- formerly was skipped when letters were used to express serial order.
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Used in modern writing to represent Latin -i- before -a-, -e-, -o-, -u- in the same syllable, which in Latin was sounded as the consonant in Modern English you, yam, etc., but the custom is controversial among Latinists: The character J, j, which represents the letter sound in some school-books, is an invention of the seventeenth century, and is not found in MSS., nor in the best texts of the Latin authors. [Lewis]
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In words from Hebrew, -j- represents yodh, which was equivalent to English consonantal y (as in hallelujah) but in many names it later was conformed in sound to the -j- of Latin or French (Jesus).
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双语例句:
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1. There are dots above the letters i and j.
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字母i和j上面都有一点。
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来自《权威词典》
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2. The first step towards getting somewhere is to decide that you are not going to stay where you are.--J.P. Morgan
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迈向任何地方的第一步,就是下决心不在原地踏步。
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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3. Sterling Moss and A? J? Foyt race cars professionally.
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斯特林?莫斯和A? J? 福伊特都是职业赛车手.
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来自辞典例句
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4. Among the giants were Jay Gould, J . P . Morgan, Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller and Henry Ford.
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这些人中有杰伊-古尔德 、 J-P-摩根 、 安德鲁. 卡内基 、 约翰-D-洛克菲勒和亨利-福特等.
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来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
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5. I've had the honor of visiting Respect ed Mr. Z and Mr. J. "
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已拜访过Z老、J老. ”
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来自汉英文学 - 散文英译
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更多相关例句:
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There are dots above the letters i and j.
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字母i和j上面都有一点。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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This successor was J . F . McLennan, the exact opposite of hispredecessor.
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这个后继人,就是约-弗-麦克伦南, 他和他的先驱者正好相反.【英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源】
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Sterling Moss and A? J? Foyt race cars professionally.
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斯特林?莫斯和A? J? 福伊特都是职业赛车手.【辞典例句】
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You are thinking what a self - centered old horror A . J. is.
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你大概想埃伦·杰斯特罗是个以 自我 为中心的可怕的老家伙吧.【辞典例句】
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J . Eric Humphrey listened to the argument with apparent indifference.
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约·埃里克·汉弗莱显然漫不经心地听着这场争吵.【辞典例句】
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He was a peppery little lieutenant j . g . from Philadelphia named Samtow.
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他是费城人,名叫萨姆托,说话尖刻,个子矮小,是个海军中尉.【辞典例句】
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The eyes of Doctor T . J . Eckleburg are blue and gigntic.
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埃克尔堡大夫的眼睛是蓝色的,庞大无比.【辞典例句】
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J . F Maston seconded him to the best of his ability.
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梅斯顿尽力帮助他.【辞典例句】
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F . J . was taken aback as I described my confrontation with Hollis.
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琼斯听了我同霍利斯当面交锋的情况,吃了一惊.【辞典例句】
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Tasmania was named after its discoverer, A . J . Tasman.
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塔斯曼尼亚岛是以其发现者塔斯曼的名字命名的.【辞典例句】
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Tasmania was named after his discoverer, A . J . Tasman.
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塔斯曼尼亚岛是以它的发现者塔斯曼为名的.【辞典例句】
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He lacked F . J .'s strength of character.
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他缺少琼斯那种坚强的个性.【辞典例句】
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F . J . was a man of few complexities.
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琼斯的个性不算复杂.【辞典例句】
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Among the giants were Jay Gould, J . P . Morgan, Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller and Henry Ford.
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这些人中有杰伊-古尔德 、 J-P-摩根 、 安德鲁. 卡内基 、 约翰-D-洛克菲勒和亨利-福特等.【英汉非文学 - 政府文件】
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J . F . , and a score below, with a clove hitch to it ; so he done ever.'
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这‘杰-福 ’ 两个字的签名, 还有下面的画痕和这丁香花结,正出自他的手下. ”【英汉文学 - 金银岛】
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The Canadian paediatric society; andrews debra; mahoney william j, 2012 | wiley.【2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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hire a personal stylist, or use the free styling of a store like J.Crew.【2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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