policy的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-30 01:02:03
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详情：
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policy
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音标：英 ['pɒləsɪ] 美 ['pɑləsi]
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解释：
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n. 政策，方针；保险单
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中文词源：
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policy 政策，主张来自拉丁语politia,城市管理，来自希腊语polis,城市，词源同policy,polity.该词为police对词，引申词义政策，主张。
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英文词源：
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policy
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policy: English has two distinct and completely unrelated words policy. The one meaning ‘plan of action’ [14] comes via Old French policie from Latin polītīa ‘civil administration’, source also of English police and the now archaic polity [16]. This in turn came from Greek polīteíā, a derivative of pólis ‘city’ (source of English politics).
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But the insurance policy [16] comes via French police ‘document’ and Provençal polissa from medieval Latin apodissa, an alteration of Latin apodīxis ‘proof, demonstration’, which in turn was acquired from Greek apódeixis, a compound noun derived ultimately from the verb deiknúnai ‘show’.
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=> politics; diction
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policy (n.1)
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"way of management," late 14c., policie, "study or practice of government; good government;" from Old French policie (14c.) "political organization, civil administration," from Late Latin politia "the state, civil administration," from Greek politeia "state, administration, government, citizenship," from polites "citizen," from polis "city, state" (see polis). Meaning "plan of action, way of management" first recorded c. 1400.
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policy (n.2)
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"written insurance agreement," 1560s, from Middle French police "contract, bill of lading" (late 14c.), from Italian polizza "written evidence of a transaction," from Old Italian poliza, from Medieval Latin apodissa "receipt for money," from Greek apodexis "proof, declaration," from apo- "off" + deiknynia "to show," cognate with Latin dicere "to tell" (see diction).
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双语例句：
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1. It was not the policy of the government to repatriate genuine refugees.
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遣返真正的难民回国并非政府的政策。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The White House quickly announced that the policy is under review.
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白宫很快宣布该项政策正在审核中。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Responsibility and moderation were to be the keynotes of their foreign policy.
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责任和克制将是他们外交政策的核心。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Keeping inflation low is the keystone of their economic policy.
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将通货膨胀率保持在较低水平是他们经济政策的主旨。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He renewed his attack on government policy towards Europe.
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他重新开始对政府的欧洲政策进行抨击。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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the present government's policy on education
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现政府的教育政策【牛津词典】
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The company has adopted a firm policy on shoplifting.
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那家公司对店内行窃采取了严厉的措施。【牛津词典】
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We have tried to pursue a policy of neutrality.
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我们力行中立的政策。【牛津词典】
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US foreign/domestic policy
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美国的外交 / 内政政策【牛津词典】
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They have had a significant change in policy on paternity leave.
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他们对男人休产假制度作出了重大改变。【牛津词典】
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a policy document
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政策文件【牛津词典】
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(saying)Honesty is the best policy.
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诚实为上。【牛津词典】
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She is following her usual policy of ignoring all offers of help.
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她遵循着自己的一贯原则，对于他人的主动帮助一概不予理睬。【牛津词典】
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Check the terms of the policy before you sign.
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仔细阅读保险单的条款后再签字。【牛津词典】
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...plans which include changes in foreign policy and economic reforms.
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包括转变外交政策和改革经济的计划【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the UN's policy-making body.
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联合国决策机构【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the organisation's future policy towards South Africa.
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该组织未来对南非的政策【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the government's policy on repatriation.
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有关遣返的政府态度【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You are advised to read the small print of household and motor insurance policies.
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建议阅读家庭财产和汽车保险单中的附属细则。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Circumstances force us to adopt this policy.
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形势迫使我们采取这项政策.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He took out a fire insurance policy for his house.
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他参加房屋火灾保险.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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This country adopts a liberal foreign policy.
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该国采用的是开放的外交政策.【《简明英汉词典》】
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This policy stretches across several different departments.
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这项政策影响着几个不同的部门.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The Prime Minister's policy alienated many of her followers.
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首相的政策使很多拥护她的人疏远了她.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The high tax policy is certainly unpopular, although it's unlikely to meet the soaring armament expenditures.
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高赋税政策肯定是不受欢迎的, 但也未必能满足飞涨的军备开支.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The President's speech was an effective apology for his foreign policy.
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总统的演说是对其外交政策的有力辩护.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We have always pursued a friendly policy towards the people all over the world.
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对世界人民我们一贯奉行友好政策.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Several news commentators hit out at the president on his foreign policy.
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有几位时事评论员猛烈抨击总统的对外政策.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The new policy was sufficiently elastic to accommodate both views.
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新政策充分灵活地适用两种观点.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They were understood to have reviewed all major foreign policy issues.
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据了解,他们讨论了所有重大的外交政策问题.【《简明英汉词典》】
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We need a foreign policy that is more flexible.
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我们需要一种更灵活的外交政策.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The policy is designed to prevent the predominance of one group over another.
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该政策旨在防止一些人压制另一些人.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The policy enjoys wide popular support.
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这项政策受到公众的支持.【《简明英汉词典》】
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If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you'll hear a lot of the following words: standards, results, skills, self-control, accountability, and so on.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Many policy measures to control obesity（肥胖症）assume that people consciously and rationally choose what and how much they eat and therefore focus on providing information and more access to healthier foods," note the two researchers.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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What do the Rand researchers think of many of the policy measures to control obesity【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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So here's a suggestion offered by two researchers at the Rand Corporation: Why not take a lesson from alcohol control policies and apply them to where food is sold and how it's displayed?【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Senator Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Assigning students' lodging randomly is not a good policy.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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But with that policy now being abolished, this holiday incentive is no longer necessary, the government says.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you' ll hear a lot of the following words: "standards," "results," "skills," "self-control," "accountability" and so on.【2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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In Shanghai, a young couple at a marriage registration office told the paper that they decided to register their marriage as soon as possible to take advantage of the existing policy because an extra holiday was a big deal for them.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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Johns Hopkins' internal-medicine program adopted the same policy in 2011.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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The holiday bonus was designed to encourage young people to delay getting married in line with China's one-child policy.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The nutritional and health crises that followed the policy of structural adjustment, he says, led to many children and teenagers failing to reach their full potential in terms of height.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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What we really need at a policy level is to decide where the money will come from to help support good quality local green spaces.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Public policies aimed at young children have helped, including public preschool programs and reading initiatives.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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He disagreed with the governor on higher education policies.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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We aren't suffering from a shortage of needed skills; we're suffering from a lack of policy resolve.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The Senate bill would create an independent commission to monitor the pilot programs and recommend changes in Medicare's payment policies to urge providers to adopt reforms that work.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Changes in policy would be approved or rejected as a whole so that lobbyists would find it hard to influence lawmakers.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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As a report in The New England Journal of Medicine concluded, Pretty much every proposed innovation found in the health policy literature these days is contained in these measures.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Too many workplace policies effectively prohibit employees from developing a healthy work-life balance by barring them from taking time off, even when they need it most.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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There must urgently be a meaningful mobilisation of the policies outlined in the agreement if we are to achieve national emissions reductions while helping the most vulnerable countries adapt to climate change.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The government has moved reluctantly into a sensible public health policy, but with such obvious over- cautiousness that any political credit due belongs to the opposition.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The U.S. trails far behind every wealthy nation and many developing ones that have family-friendly work policies including paid parental leave, paid sick days and breast-feeding support, according to a 2007 study.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Putting in effect the policies in the agreement at once.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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In addition to many senior officials from the Federal Trade and Federal Communications commissions, this year's list of policy makers also includes appearances from Transportation Curran, the Accenture analyst, said that increased government interest in the show makes sense as technology becomes a larger part of our lives.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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In a report published by the Rudd Center for Food Policy and Obesity at Yale university, researchers studied 100 professional athletes and their endorsement contracts.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Professor Weber believes that environmental policy can make use of similar tactics.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Medical society guidelines are also used by insurance companies to help determine reimbursement ( ' , 报销 ) policies.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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The 2010 Global Hunger Index report was released today by the International Food Policy Research Institute】
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