allege的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-12 12:26:43
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详情：
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allege
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音标：英 [ə'ledʒ] 美 [ə'lɛdʒ]
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解释：
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vt. 宣称，断言；提出…作为理由
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助记提示：
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1. al- "ad-, to" + leg- "depute, send" + -e.
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2. => send for sth as evidence, bring forth as evidence.
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3. => asserted but not proved.
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中文词源：
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allege 声称前缀al-同ad-，在字母l开头的词根前同化为l. 词根leg, 送，派，见legate, 教宗使节。提交证据，指控。
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英文词源：
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allege
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allege: [14] Allege is related to law, legal, legislation, legation, and litigation. Its original source was Vulgar Latin *exlitigāre, which meant ‘clear of charges in a lawsuit’ (from ex- ‘out of’ and litigāre ‘litigate’). This developed successively into Old French esligier and Anglo- Norman alegier, from where it was borrowed into English; there, its original meaning was ‘make a declaration before a legal tribunal’.
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Early traces of the notion of making an assertion without proof can be detected within 50 years of the word’s introduction into English, but it took a couple of centuries to develop fully. The hard g of allegation suggests that though it is ultimately related to allege, it comes from a slightly different source: Latin allēgātiō, from allēgāre ‘adduce’, a compound verb formed from ad- ‘to’ and lēgāre ‘charge’ (source of English legate and legation).
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=> law, legal, legation, legislation, litigation
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allege (v.)
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c. 1300. It has the form of one French verb and the meaning of another. The form is Anglo-French aleger, Old French eslegier "to clear at law," from Latin ex- "out of" (see ex-) and litigare "bring suit" (see litigate); however eslegier meant "acquit, clear of charges in a lawsuit." It somehow acquired the meaning of French alléguer, from Latin allegare "send for, bring forth, name, produce in evidence," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + legare "to depute, send" (see legate). Related: Alleged; alleging.
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双语例句：
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1. Prosecutors in the trial allege the defendants plotted to overthrow the government.
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检方在审判中指称被告密谋推翻政府。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. To aver is to allege in a pleading.
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立证是在辩护中引例证明.
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来自辞典例句
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3. The newspaper reporters allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.
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新闻记者们宣称这个男人是被谋杀的,但他们没提出证据.
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来自辞典例句
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4. He would again and again allege that he was wholly unfitted to new duties.
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他一再指出,他完全不适合担任新的职务.
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来自辞典例句
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5. They allege he sent her hard - core pornographic movie clips via the Internet.
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调查人员指称,多伊尔通过互联网向她发送了露骨色情电影片段.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句：
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The prosecution alleges (that) she was driving carelessly.
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控方指控她粗心驾驶。【牛津词典】
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It is alleged that he mistreated the prisoners.
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据称他虐待犯人。【牛津词典】
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He is alleged to have mistreated the prisoners.
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他被指控虐待犯人。【牛津词典】
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This procedure should be followed in cases where dishonesty has been alleged.
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指控欺诈的案件应遵循本诉讼程序。【牛津词典】
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[只用于名词前](formal)the alleged attacker/victim/killer (= that sb says is one)
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据称的袭击者 / 受害者 / 杀人凶手【牛津词典】
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the alleged attack/offence/incident (= that sb says has happened)
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据称的袭击 / 罪行 / 事件【牛津词典】
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crimes allegedly committed during the war
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据说是战争期间所犯的罪行【牛津词典】
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She alleged that there was rampant drug use among the male members of the group...
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她声称该团体中有大量的男性成员吸毒。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The accused is alleged to have killed a man...
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被告据称谋杀了一名男子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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To aver is to allege in a pleading.
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立证是在辩护中引例证明.【辞典例句】
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The newspaper reporter allege that the man was innocent.
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新闻记者宣称这个男人是无辜的.【期刊摘选】
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The police allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.
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警方声称这男子是被人谋杀的,但未提出任何证据.【期刊摘选】
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There is some truth to these allegations, but less than the slogans allege.
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这些话语有那么一部分真实成份, 但是比某些标语口号宣扬的要少些.【期刊摘选】
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This week, we have move from wood vegetable root vegetables to allege vegetables leafy vegetable.
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这周, 我们从根类蔬菜转移到叶类蔬菜上来.【期刊摘选】
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Prosecutors allege Estrada embezzled US $ 80 million during the thirty months in office.
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检察官指控艾斯特拉达在位三十个月,非法侵吞八千万美元.【期刊摘选】
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Parks was subjected to threats , misrepresentations and coercion, the family members allege in the complaint.
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帕克斯女士的家族成员在申诉中辩称,帕克斯遭到过威胁 、 谣传、恐吓.【期刊摘选】
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Nobody could allege that it is " important " in the open day for so many years.
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许多年来,没有人敢在光天化日之下表示自己 “ 很重要 ”.【期刊摘选】
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Trading in such contracts encourages hoarding, thereby raising prices, the politicians allege.
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政客们认为,这种交易会促进商人囤积, 从而引发价格上扬.【期刊摘选】
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Nobody has any justification to allege that the suspect.
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谁都没有理由来指正那名嫌犯有罪.【期刊摘选】
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The newspaper reporters allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.
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新闻记者们宣称这个男人是被谋杀的,但他们没提出证据.【辞典例句】
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He would again and again allege that he was wholly unfitted to new duties.
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他一再指出,他完全不适合担任新的职务.【辞典例句】
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Most critics of the peasant associations allege that they have done a great many bad things.
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一般指摘农会的人说农会做了许多坏事.【期刊摘选】
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Older complaints generally allege problems with games offered through Blizzard.
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早先的投诉一般都是关于暴雪公司的游戏问题.【期刊摘选】
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Students occasionally allege illness as the reason for absence.
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学生时不时会称病缺课.【期刊摘选】
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Case bring by a plaintiff who allege he suffer damage or harm cause by the defendant.
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由原告提起的诉讼.原告声称被告使其遭受损坏或伤害.【期刊摘选】
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They police allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.
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警方称这男子是被人谋杀的,但没提出任何证据.【期刊摘选】
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Prosecutors in the trial allege the defendants plotted to overthrow the government.
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检方在审判中指称被告密谋推翻政府。【柯林斯例句】
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But critics allege that by making electronic copies of these books without first seeking the permission of copyright holders, Google has committed piracy.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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