dirge的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-28 17:28:35
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详情：
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dirge
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音标：英 [dɜːdʒ] 美 [dɝdʒ]
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解释：
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n. 挽歌；哀悼歌
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助记提示：
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1. direct => dirge.
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中文词源：
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dirge 哀歌来自拉丁语dirige, 指导，导引，词源同direct. 用于哀歌的导引，Direct, O Lord, my God, my way in thy sight.
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英文词源：
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dirge
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dirge: [16] Dirge is an anglicization of Latin dīrige, the imperative singular of dīrigere ‘guide’ (source of English direct). It is the first word in the Latin version of Psalm 5, verse 8: Dirige, Domīne, Deus meus, in conspectu tuo viam meam ‘Direct, O Lord, my God, my way in thy sight’ (the Authorized Version expands this to ‘Lead me, O Lord, in thy righteousness because of my enemies; make thy way straight before thy face’). This formed an antiphon in the Office of the Dead (the funeral service) and hence came to be associated with songs of mourning, and with gloomy singing in general.
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=> direct
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dirge (n.)
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early 13c., dirige (current contracted form is from c. 1400), from Latin dirige "direct!" imperative of dirigere "to direct," probably from antiphon Dirige, Domine, Deus meus, in conspectu tuo viam meam, "Direct, O Lord, my God, my way in thy sight," from Psalm v:9, which opened the Matins service in the Office of the Dead. Transferred sense of "any funeral song" is from c. 1500.
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双语例句：
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1. She threw down her basket and intoned a peasant dirge.
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她撂下菜篮,唱起庄稼人的哀歌.
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来自辞典例句
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2. Captain, make sure that the band plays a dirge.
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上尉, 一定让乐队为他们演奏一首表达我们哀思的挽歌.
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来自互联网
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3. The stranger, after listening for a moment, joined in the mournful dirge.
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听了一会儿后这个陌生人也跟著唱起了悲哀的挽歌.
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来自互联网
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4. Radiohead is singing a dirge to the record industry.
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”收音机头”乐队为唱片行业唱响了挽歌.
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来自互联网
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5. His songs are full of dirge.
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他的歌充满了忧伤.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句：
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...the mournful dirge, 'Erin's Lament'.
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哀婉的乐曲，《爱尔兰挽歌》【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It was to be a funeral dirge, a farewell song to a dead friendship.
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这将是一首葬礼挽歌, 一首为夫去的友谊谱写的告别曲.【期刊摘选】
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Captain, make sure that the band plays a dirge.
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上尉, 一定让乐队为他们演奏一首表达我们哀思的挽歌.【期刊摘选】
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His songs are full of dirge.
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他的歌充满了忧伤.【期刊摘选】
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But the old who seems to have in my ear, like a dirge soft, lingering.
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但好像有谁来老在我耳边轻吟, 似一首轻轻的哀乐, 挥之不去.【期刊摘选】
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The stranger, after listening for a moment, joined in the mournful dirge.
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听了一会儿后这个陌生人也跟著唱起了悲哀的挽歌.【期刊摘选】
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That the Song of life is a dirge.
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生命是一首挽歌.【期刊摘选】
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She threw down her basket and intoned a peasant dirge.
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她撂下菜篮,唱起庄稼人的哀歌.【辞典例句】
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Time passes like a dirge, white dye alone across the face of the ear.
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岁月如挽歌般逝去, 划过脸庞独独染白那耳畔的青丝.【期刊摘选】
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Radiohead is singing a dirge to the record industry.
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”收音机头”乐队为唱片行业唱响了挽歌.【期刊摘选】
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