advice的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-05-10 13:38:22
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详情：
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advice
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音标：英 [əd'vaɪs] 美 [əd'vaɪs]
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解释：
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n. 建议；忠告；劝告；通知
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中文词源：
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advice 建议同advise. 与advise的区别主要是后期语言学者人为的影响。比较licence,license，完全通用。
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英文词源：
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advice
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advice: [13] Like modern French avis, advice originally meant ‘opinion’, literally ‘what seems to one to be the case’. In Latin, ‘seem’ was usually expressed by the passive of the verb vidēre ‘see’; thus, vīsum est, ‘it seems’ (literally ‘it is seen’). With the addition of the dative first person pronoun, one could express the notion of opinion: mihi vīsum est, ‘it seems to me’.
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It appears either that this was partially translated into Old French as ce m’est a vis, or that the past participle vīsum was nominalized in Latin, making possible such phrases as ad (meum) vīsum ‘in (my) view’; but either way it is certain that a(d)- became prefixed to vīs(um), producing a new word, a(d)vis, for ‘opinion’.
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It was originally borrowed into English without the d, but learned influence had restored the Latin spelling by the end of the 15th century. As to its meaning, ‘opinion’ was obsolete by the mid 17th century, but already by the late 14th century the present sense of ‘counsel’ was developing. The verb advise [14] probably comes from Old French aviser, based on avis.
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=> vision, visit
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advice (n.)
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late 13c., auys "opinion," from Old French avis "opinion, view, judgment, idea" (13c.), from phrase ço m'est à vis "it seems to me," or from Vulgar Latin *mi est visum "in my view," ultimately from Latin visum, neuter past participle of videre "to see" (see vision).
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The unhistorical -d- was introduced in English 15c., on model of Latin words in ad-. Substitution of -c- for -s- is 18c., to preserve the breath sound and to distinguish from advise. Meaning "opinion given as to action, counsel" is from late 14c.
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双语例句：
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1. Substantial numbers of rank and file members ignored their union's advice.
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有相当一部分普通员工不理睬工会的建议。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She did not take kindly to being offered advice.
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她不喜欢别人给她提建议。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The service covers contraceptive advice and health checks, and is available free.
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服务项目包括避孕建议和健康检查，并且免费提供。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. You'll also get expert advice on keeping your hair in good condition.
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你还会获得有关如何保持良好发质的专家建议。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. We are taking advice on legal steps to recover the money.
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我们正在就追回该款项所需的法律程序咨询律师。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Take my advice . Don't do it.
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听我的劝告，别干这事。【牛津词典】
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I chose it on his advice .
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我这是照他的建议选择的。【牛津词典】
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Follow your doctor's advice .
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要遵从医嘱。【牛津词典】
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We were advised to seek legal advice .
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有人劝我们找律师咨询。【牛津词典】
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Let me give you a piece of advice .
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让我给你一个忠告。【牛津词典】
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A word of advice . Don't wear that dress.
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一句忠告：别穿那件连衣裙。【牛津词典】
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advice on road safety
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有关道路安全的建议【牛津词典】
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They give advice for people with HIV and AIDS.
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他们向艾滋病病毒携带者和艾滋病患者提供咨询。【牛津词典】
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If you are prosecuted by the police, then it is essential that you take specialist legal advice.
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如果你受到警方起诉，至关重要的是你要听取专业律师的意见。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Your community officer can give you advice on how to prevent crime in your area...
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社区工作人员能就如何预防社区内犯罪提供一些忠告。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We are taking advice on legal steps to recover the money...
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我们正在就追回该款项所需的法律程序咨询律师。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Don't be afraid to ask for advice about ordering the meal...
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点餐时可以大胆征求意见。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When the glue layer thickness to a certain value, bond stretch will begin to decline.
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当胶层厚度增到一定值后, 粘结牢度便开始下降.【期刊摘选】
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He gave me some kindly advice.
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他给了我一些友善的忠告.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The solicitor's advice gave me food for thought.
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律师的指点值得我深思.【《简明英汉词典》】
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After asking many experts for advice , you can become an expert yourself.
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问遍千家成行家.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He insisted on going to the football match, notwithstanding his doctor's advice to the contrary.
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他不顾医生的劝阻,坚持要去看足球比赛.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The king condescended to take advice from his servants.
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国王屈驾向仆人征求意见.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She countered that her advice had not been heeded.
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她反驳说她的建议未被重视.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Don't listen to unsound advice.
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别去听无根据的劝告.【《简明英汉词典》】
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No attention was paid to his advice.
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他的建议没有引起注意.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He takes our advice quite cheerfully.
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他欣然接受我们的劝告.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He sets great store by his sister's advice.
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他极其重视姐姐的忠告.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I wonder if he can take your advice.
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我不知道他能否听从您的劝说.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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" This advice is most valuable ,'said Sun Quan.
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孙权曰: “ 此金玉之论也! ”【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The sage gave advice to his friends.
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那位圣贤向他的朋友提出忠告.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The Colonel gave me advice on how to comport myself in the White House.
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上校建议我在白宫该如何表现.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The kind advice rests easily on one's conscience.
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好言劝慰使人宽心.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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I set a high value on his advice.
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我认为他的忠告很有价值.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Where are you in the cycle of renewal: Are you actively preserving the present, or selectively forgetting the past, or boldly creating the future? What advice would Leah give you to move you ahead on your journey? Once we're on the path of growth, we can continually move through the seasons of transformation and renewal.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Stop to seek advice from a human being.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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A fixed mind-set can also hinder communication and progress in the workplace and discourage or ignore constructive criticism and advice.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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To those Americans for whom money is a concern, my advice is simple: Buy what you can afford, and cook it yourself.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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This helps them pick the right startups, and means they can supply advice and connections as well as money.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Seek advice from their worthy competitors.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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My advice is that you not pay attention to the number of steps and ingredients, because they can be deceiving.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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What advice does the author give to college students?【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Listen to other people's advice.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Advice on the purchase of cars.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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She does not trust the man's advice【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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I think your advice will be helpful to those just staring out in business.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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He adds, "The tragedy is that he didn't follow his own advice."【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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In our pursuit of the good life, he says, it is important to seek out true pleasures — advice which was originally offered by Epicurus.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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I've asked their advice and that's part of the problem.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Some viewers of her cooking show, The French Chef, insist they saw Child drop lamb on the floor and pick it up, with the advice that if they were alone in the kitchen, their guests would never know.【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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This helps them pick the right startups, and means they can supply advice and connections as well as money.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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What else does the speaker advice people to do to improve their analytical skills?【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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You definitely need advice for the important decision like this.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Today's teenagers admire their parents and welcome parental guidance about important matters such as career choice—though certainly not Mom and Dad's advice on matters of personal taste, such as music or fashion.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Teenagers of today often turn to their parents for advice on such important matters as career choice.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Give constructive advice to inner-city schools.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Although these educators may have good intentions,their advice to families is misguided, and it stemsfrom misunderstandings about the process of language acquisition.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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It is also of concern that the misguided advice that students should speak only English is given primarily to poor families with limited educational opportunities, not to wealthier families who have many educational advantages【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Today's world offers more opportunity than ever to follow the advice of the Walker Brothers and make it easy on ourselves【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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It fails to provide sound advice to city dwellers.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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What's the one word of advice a well-meaning professional would give to a recent college graduate?【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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What is the author's advice to U.S. companies and individuals?【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Paul, what advice would you give to singers facing voice problems?【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Provide people with advice on career development.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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However, many schools seem to ignore the advice; and it does not cover the kind of glamorous, exotic trips.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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If an adverse reaction to a drug is serious, consult your doctor for advice at once.【2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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I'm having some problems getting started on my dissertation and I was hoping you could give me some advice on how to begin.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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Instead, Rodriguez solicits residents' advice on what he should get on his cheeseburger and how he should spend the afternoon.【2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Mott survey found among the 56 percent of mothers and 34 percent of fathers who discussed parenting on social media, 72 percent of them said sharing made them feel less alone, and nearly as many said sharing helped them worry less and gave them advice fro【2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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You should never use any over-the-counter drug on a regular, continued basis, or in large quantities, except on your doctor's advice.【2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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According to the passage, the Adelmans set up "movers and Shakespeares" to give advice on leadership by analysing Shakespeare'】
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