1、
wear
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音标：英 [weə] 美 [wɛr]
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解释：
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n. 穿著；磨损；耐久性
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v. 穿著；用旧；耗损；面露
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中文词源：
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wear 穿戴，磨损来自PIE*wes,穿衣，词源同vest,invest,字母r,s音变。引申词义磨损，损耗。
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英文词源：
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wear
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wear: [OE] Wear goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *wazjan, of whose other descendants only the Icelandic past participle varinn ‘clad’ survives. This was formed from the base *was-, which in turn was descended from Indo- European *wes-, source of Latin vestis ‘clothing’, from which English gets vest, vestment, etc.
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=> vest
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wear (v.)
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Old English werian "to clothe, put on, cover up," from Proto-Germanic *wazjan (cognates: Old Norse verja, Old High German werian, Gothic gawasjan "to clothe"), from PIE *wos-eyo-, from root *wes- (4) "to clothe" (cognates: Sanskrit vaste "he puts on," vasanam "garment;" Avestan vah-; Greek esthes "clothing," hennymi "to clothe," eima "garment;" Latin vestire "to clothe;" Welsh gwisgo, Breton gwiska; Old English wæstling "sheet, blanket;" Hittite washshush "garments," washanzi "they dress").
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The Germanic forms "were homonyms of the vb. for 'prevent, ward off, protect' (Goth. warjan, O.E. werian, etc.), and this was prob. a factor in their early displacement in most of the Gmc. languages" [Buck]. Shifted from a weak verb (past tense and past participle wered) to a strong one (past tense wore, past participle worn) in 14c. on analogy of rhyming strong verbs such as bear and tear. Secondary sense of "use up, gradually damage" (late 13c.) is from effect of continued use on clothes. To wear down (transitive) "overcome by steady force" is from 1843. To wear off "diminish by attrition or use" is from 1690s.
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wear (n.)
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"action of wearing" (clothes), mid-15c., from wear (v.). Meaning "what one wears" is 1560s. To be the worse for wear is attested from 1782; noun phrase wear and tear is first recorded 1660s, implying the sense "process of being degraded by use."
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双语例句：
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1. He arrived on January 9, disheveled and much the worse for wear.
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他是1月9号到的，蓬头垢面，疲惫不堪。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. In warm weather, you should wear clothing that is cool and comfortable.
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在热天里，应该穿凉快舒适的衣服。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I wear my old shoes every day. One sole has come unglued.
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我每天都穿那双旧鞋，有一只鞋底已经脱胶了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Women were reproved if they did not wear hats in court.
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女性如果在法庭不戴帽子，就会受到谴责。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Individualists say that you should be able to wear what you want.
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个人主义者认为人应该想穿什么就穿什么。
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来自柯林斯例句
33、
更多相关例句：
34、
She was wearing a new coat.
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她穿了一件新外衣。【牛津词典】
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Do I have to wear a tie?
37、
我得系领带吗？【牛津词典】
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Was she wearing a seat belt?
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她系着座椅安全带吗？【牛津词典】
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He wore glasses.
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他戴着眼镜。【牛津词典】
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All delegates must wear a badge.
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所有代表都要佩戴徽章。【牛津词典】
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She always wears black (= black clothes) .
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她总是穿黑色衣服。【牛津词典】
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She wears her hair long.
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她梳着长发。【牛津词典】
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to wear a beard
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留胡须【牛津词典】
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He wore a puzzled look on his face.
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他脸上流露出迷惑不解的神情。【牛津词典】
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His face wore a puzzled look.
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他脸上流露出迷惑不解的神情。【牛津词典】
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The carpets are starting to wear.
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地毯渐渐磨坏了。【牛津词典】
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He was wearing a brown uniform...
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他当时穿着褐色的制服。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I sometimes wear contact lenses...
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我有时戴隐形眼镜。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She wore her hair in a long braid...
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她梳着一根长辫子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He wore a full moustache.
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他留着浓密的八字须。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When we drove through the gates, she wore a look of amazement...
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我们驶过大门时，她流露出惊讶的神情。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Millson's face wore a satisfied expression.
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米尔森一脸的心满意足。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The shop stocks an extensive range of beach wear...
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这家商店备有各式各样的沙滩服装。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Bring informal casual wear.
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带上休闲的衣服。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You'll get more wear out of a hat if you choose one in a neutral colour...
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如果你选个中性颜色的帽子，戴的时间会更多一些。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Rugs in the bedrooms got much less wear.
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卧室里的小毯子用得少多了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a large, well-upholstered armchair which showed signs of wear.
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有磨损痕迹、配垫考究的大扶手椅【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The stone steps, dating back to 1855, are beginning to wear...
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那些可以追溯到1855年的石阶开始出现磨损。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Your horse needs new shoes if the shoe has worn thin or smooth.
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如果马掌磨薄或磨平，就需要换新马掌了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Casual shoes need to wear well...
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休闲鞋得耐穿。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Ten years on, the original concept was wearing well.
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10年过去了，原先的概念仍不过时。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She may give the impression that she wears the trousers but it's Tim who makes the final decisions.
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她让人觉得是她当家，但实际上是蒂姆说了算。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her husband was sympathetic at first but his patience soon wore thin.
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一开始她丈夫还抱以同情，可不久就失去耐心了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Some of Wilson's eccentricities are beginning to wear thin.
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人们逐渐对威尔逊的古怪行为失去了兴趣。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He arrived on January 9, disheveled and much the worse for wear.
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他是1月9号到的，蓬头垢面，疲惫不堪。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Ask Nima Veiseh what he was doing for any day in the past 15 years, however, and he will give you the details of the weather, what he was wearing, or even what side of the train he was sitting on his journey to work.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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I mean, girls went around in really short skirts, and wore flowers in their hair.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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And men were in jeans, and could wear their hair long too.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Today’s consumers want beautiful handcrafted objects to wear and to have for their home environment.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Everything about the look and feel of a wallet—the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age, the plastic and paper and gold and silver, and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets—is the very opposite of what our world is becoming.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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She never bought clothes and always wore the same long, ragged black skirt.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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If we ask Americans why they eat with knives and forks, or why their men wear pants instead of skirts, or why they may be married to only one person at a time, we are likely to get similar and very uninformative answers: "Because it's right.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Even if I am on vacation in the mountains, I am eating food someone else has grown, living in a house someone else has built, wearing clothes someone else has sewn from cloth woven by others, using electricity someone else is distributing to my house.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Finally, they all met an agree to wear ski-clothing to work the next day.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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I saw you wearing it last week, didn't I??【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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For instance, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weakens the eyes【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at a young age.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Wearing the wrong glasses, however, can prove harmful【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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What do studies about wearing the wrong glasses show?【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Jill wore the overcoat last week.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Do you remember anything about what he was wearing?【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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I remember he was wearing a light shirt under the sweater【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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A thirty-year-old guy wearing a light sweater.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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I have to wear white, and I have to keep everything in the kitchen totally clean.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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"You'll want an iPad just so you can wear this " is the slogan for one of the new lab coats designed with large pockets to accommodate tablet computers.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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Everything about the look and feel of a wallet—the way the fastenings and materials wear and tear and loosen with age, the plastic and paper and gold and silver, and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets—is the very opposite of what our wor【2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
115、
Fashion in America was logical and answerable to the will of the women who wore it.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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American designers prized resourcefulness and the freedom of women who wore the clothing.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Teenagers at risk of depression, anxiety and suicide often wear their troubles like a neon ( ' , 霓虹灯 ) sign.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The outer layers of the volcano were worn away until the hard core stood completely exposed.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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The next morning, I just took all the pieces, assembled them together in my hotel room, and this is actually the skirt that I’m wearing right now.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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One day, I was invited to an important event, and I wanted to wear something special for it.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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I looked through my suitcase but couldn’t find anything to wear.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Technology has cut out much of life's donkey work, and we have more freedoms than ever: we can wear what we like and communicate with hundreds of friends at once at the click of a mouse.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Thus, wearing the right brand of clothes or shoes may be of the utmost importance.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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He wears a coat bought in the mall【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Even if I am on vacation in the mountains, I am eating food someone else has grown, living in a house someone else has built, wearing clothes someone else has sewn from cloth woven by others, using electricity someone else is distributing to my house.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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But look at it, it's awful, the paint has peeled off and carpet is worn and the stove is ancient.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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I looked through my suitcase but couldn't find anything to wear.【2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
128、
Teenagers at risk of depression, anxiety and suicide often wear their troubles like a neon sign.【2016年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
129、
The level of emissions they cause will depend on how the electricity to run them is generated, while brakes, tyres and toads all create tiny airborne particles as they wear out.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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These designers established the modern dress code, letting playsuits and other active wear outfits suffice for casual clothing, allowing pants to 】
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