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sop
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音标：英 [sɒp] 美 [sɑp]
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解释：
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n. 面包片；湿透的东西；懦夫；小贿赂
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vt. 吸水；浸湿；贿赂
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vi. 湿透；渗透
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n. (Sop)人名；(老、柬)索
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助记提示：
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1. soup (汤) => sup => sop => sip.
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中文词源：
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sop 用汤汁浸泡的面包片，小礼物，小贿赂，浸没，浸湿来 自 中 古 英 语 sop, 小 礼 物 ， 小 贿 赂 ， 来 自 古 英 语 sopa, 用 汤 汁 浸 泡 的 面 包 片 ， 来 自 Proto-Germanic*supo,汤，浓汤，来自 PIE*seue,液体，汁液，词源 soup,sup.引申词义用于安 抚的小恩小惠，小礼物，来自或受影响自古希腊神话中的女神谕 Sibyl 用汤汁浸的面包片讨
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英文词源：
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sop
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sop: [OE] The word sop originally denoted a ‘piece of bread, cake, etc dipped into water, milk, wine, or similar liquid’. The modern metaphorical meaning ‘something given to gain favour, bribe’ did not emerge until the mid-17th century, in allusion to the piece of bread soaked in enticing honey but spiked with a soporific drug that was given to the guard dog Cerberus to put him to sleep so that Aeneas could visit the Underworld.
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The word goes back ultimately to the same prehistoric Germanic base (*sup-) that produced English sip and sup ‘drink’, and also, via the Romance languages, soup and supper. The corresponding verb sop ‘dip in liquid’ now survives only in the present participial form sopping ‘soaking wet’ [19].
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=> sip, soup, sup, supper
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sop (n.)
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Old English sopp- "bread soaked in some liquid," (in soppcuppe "cup into which sops are put"), from Proto-Germanic *supp-, related to Old English verb suppan (see sup (v.2)), probably reinforced by Old French soupe (see soup (n.)). Meaning "something given to appease" is from 1660s, a reference to the sops given by the Sibyl to Cerberus in the "Aeneid."
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sop (v.)
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Old English soppian, from the source of sop (n.). Related: Sopped; sopping.
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双语例句：
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1. This is an obvious sop to the large Irish-American audience.
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这明显是讨好广大爱尔兰裔美国观众的一种手段。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The 82.5 % of patients with acquired SOP were accompanied with diplopia.
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5%后天性sop者有明显自觉复视.
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来自互联网
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3. This approval process should be addressed in the firm's SOP.
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批准过程应该在公司的SOP中有表述.
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来自互联网
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4. Provide SOP electric training for electrician and relative person from other department.
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对电工及其他部门人员进行电气方面的SOP培训.
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来自互联网
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5. Directs and supervises production process to align with SOP.
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严格按照SOP要求指导和规范生产工艺流程.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句：
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I used a mop to sop up the spilled water.
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我用拖把把泼出的水擦干.【辞典例句】
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Keeping the Open University was a sop to the educational establishment.
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维持公开大学是对教育机构的一种利诱.【辞典例句】
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He gave the foreman a carton of cigarettes as a sop.
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他给工头一条香烟以表心意.【辞典例句】
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Sop the bread in the beaten eggs.
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把面包浸在打过的蛋里.【辞典例句】
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The playground was a mere sop.
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操场很湿.【辞典例句】
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The ground is a mere sop.
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地面湿透啦.【辞典例句】
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Sop up the water with this towel.
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用这块毛巾把水吸干.【辞典例句】
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This may well be a diplomatic sop to cover absence of action against Great Britain.
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这很可能是用来掩饰暂不对大不列颠采取行动的一种外交伎俩.【辞典例句】
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The 82.5 % of patients with acquired SOP were accompanied with diplopia.
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5%后天性sop者有明显自觉复视.【互联网】
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This approval process should be addressed in the firm's SOP.
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批准过程应该在公司的SOP中有表述.【互联网】
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Directs and supervises production process to align with SOP.
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严格按照SOP要求指导和规范生产工艺流程.【互联网】
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Batch sheet version update to match latest SOP and production requirement.
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改进老版批记录,使用其更符合现行SOP要求和生产需要.【互联网】
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Establish and revise SOP and the training materials.
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不断建立和修改SOP及培训教材.【互联网】
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The concept of SOP in printing corporation was introduced and its application analyzed and advantages presented.
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介绍了SOP的 概念、论述了印刷企业如何创建SOP、分析了SOP的 利弊以及印刷企业应该注意的问题.【互联网】
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Update local SOP and procedure for promotional material review and other PV procedure.
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更新本地产品资料审核和药物警戒的SOP和操作流程.【互联网】
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