passive的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-22 16:17:22
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详情：
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passive
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音标：英 ['pæsɪv] 美 ['pæsɪv]
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解释：
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adj. 被动的，消极的；被动语态的
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n. 被动语态
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中文词源：
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passive 被动的，消极的来自拉丁语pati,忍受，承受，词源同passion.即承受的，引申词义被动的，消极的。
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英文词源：
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passive (adj.)
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late 14c., in grammatical sense (opposed to active), Old French passif "suffering, undergoing hardship" (14c.) and directly from Latin passivus "capable of feeling or suffering," from pass-, past participle stem of pati "to suffer" (see passion). Meaning "not active" is first recorded late 15c.; sense of "enduring suffering without resistance" is from 1620s. Related: Passively. Passive resistance first attested 1819 in Scott's "Ivanhoe," used throughout 19c.; re-coined by Gandhi c. 1906 in South Africa. Passive-aggressive with reference to behavior is attested by 1971.
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双语例句：
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1. Even passive acceptance of the regime was a kind of collaboration.
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即使被动接受该政权也是一种通敌行为。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She hates playing the sweet, passive women that audiences identify her with.
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她讨厌扮演那些漂亮可爱、消极被动的女人，观众们已把她定型为这类角色。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. He played a passive role in the relationship.
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他在他们的关系中处于被动地位。
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来自《权威词典》
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4. In spite of my efforts the boy remained passive.
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尽管我努力,那男孩还是不起劲.
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来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
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5. We should translate this sentence in passive voice.
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我们应该用被动语态翻译这个句子.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句：
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He played a passive role in the relationship.
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他在他们的关系中处于被动地位。【牛津词典】
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a passive observer of events
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列席观察员【牛津词典】
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His passive attitude made things easier for me...
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他顺从的态度让我做起事来要轻松些。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Even passive acceptance of the regime was a kind of collaboration.
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即使被动接受该政权也是一种通敌行为。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They want less passive ways of filling their time.
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他们想找些更为积极的方式来打发时间。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the passive enjoyment one gets from looking at a painting or sculpture.
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观看绘画或雕塑获得的被动享受【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They made it clear that they would only exercise passive resistance in the event of a military takeover.
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他们声明一旦发生军事接管，他们只会采取非暴力抵抗。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Passive FTP is beneficial to the client, but detrimental to FTP server admin.
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被动FTP对 FTP客户端的管理有利, 但对服务器端的管理不利.【期刊摘选】
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Steps to Build Passive Income.
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建构被动收入的步骤.【期刊摘选】
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This sentence is in the active voice. Can you change it into the passive voice?
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这个句子是主动语态, 你能把它变成被动语态 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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Left as passive, bored spectators, students withdraw intellectually and simply the motions necessary to the course.
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结果学生成了被动又感到无聊的旁观者, 他们不再动脑思考,只是敷衍了事地修完课程.【期刊摘选】
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The wizards and builders that you find in modern IDEs are typically passive code generators.
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现代IDE里 的向导和创建器就是典型的被动代码生成.【期刊摘选】
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The Inverted High Priestess is active in events where she should be more passive.
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反置的高尚女教士在需要被动的时候反而过于积极.【期刊摘选】
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A passive immunization treatment developed by Elan Corporation has already advanced to phase II clinical trials.
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伊蓝开发的一种被动免疫疗法,已进入第二阶段的临床试验.【期刊摘选】
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Neuroglia cell is traditionally considered to be one passive part in the synaptic transmission.
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传统观念认为,神经胶质细胞在信息传递和整合过程中仅仅是一个被动的角色.【期刊摘选】
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One design of the passive residual heat removal ( PRHR ) system of nuclear reactor was presented.
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提出了一种反应堆非能动 余热 排出系统的方案设计.【期刊摘选】
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Because in metropolitan networks, many passive components should be included in addition to optical additional losses.
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由于在都市间的区域网路中, 除了光纤以外还会有许多被动元件包含在内.【期刊摘选】
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In a traditional artwork, the audience is passive.
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在传统的艺术形式中, 观众处于被动的地位.【期刊摘选】
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For business performance, the overall aggressive strategy is also better than the passive strategy.
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而在营业绩效方面, 则全面积极型企业较消极随意型企业佳.【期刊摘选】
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The use form of the use form of passive appliance and active appliance.
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无源器械的使用形式和有源器械的使用形式.【期刊摘选】
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The enemy were thus reduced to a passive position in which they found it hard to give up the battle and yet had to give it up.
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敌人于是就陷入了欲罢不能,而又不得不罢的被动地位.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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She lookd at him, her eyes passive and calm.
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她望着他, 眼神温顺而平静.【辞典例句】
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No Targeting: A passive familiar can't be targeted by any effect.
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无目标: 处于消极形态的魔宠不能被任何效果选中.【期刊摘选】
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A passive node does not receive access rights.
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被动节点没有收到访问权限.【期刊摘选】
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We should translate this sentence in passive voice.
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我们应该用被动语态翻译这个句子.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It lands the manager in a passive position.
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它使经理处于被动地位.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He has a passive expression on his face.
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他脸上有一种漠然的表情.【《简明英汉词典》】
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In spite of my efforts the boy remained passive.
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尽管我努力,那男孩还是不起劲.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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After such an experience an animal often remains passive even when it can effect change—a state they called learned helplessness.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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While they may not be as dynamic as an iPad, textbooks are not passive or lifeless.【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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The passive attitude we have to climate change as individuals can be altered by counting us in — and measuring us against - our peer group.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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When these students encounter a new problem of the same type on a test, they're able to transfer the knowledge they've gathered more effectively than those who were the passive recipients of someone else's expertise.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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The machine would not be a passive participant but would add its own suggestions, information, and opinions; it would sometimes take the initiative in developing or changing the topic and would have a personality of its own.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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"I've had more feedback in a passive approach," he says.【2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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The passive attitude we have to climate change as individuals can be altered by counting us in—and measuring us against—our peer group.【2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文】
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The forced wait makes people passive.【2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项】
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This is because the networked computer has sparked a secret war between downloading and uploading - between passive consumption and active creation - whose outcome will shape our collective future in ways we can only begin to imagine.【出自-2012年考研阅读原文】
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First, most people do not realise that there are strong commercial agendas at work to keep them in passive consumption mode.【出自-2012年考研阅读原文】
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But they show comprehension to consist not just passive assimilation but of active engagement inference and problem-solving.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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But they show comprehension to consist not just of passive assimilation but of active engagement in inference and problem-solving.【2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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first, most people do not realise that there are strong commercial agendas at work to keep them in passive consumption mode.【2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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