garrison的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-23 19:23:44
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详情：
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garrison
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音标：英 ['gærɪs(ə)n] 美 ['gærəsn]
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解释：
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n. 要塞；卫戍部队
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vt. 驻防；守卫
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n. (Garrison)人名；(英)加里森
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助记提示：
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【加里森】调加里森敢死队来作卫戍部队
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warrior 武士,勇士 → garrison 驻军,警卫部队;
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2. ward, guard => garrison.
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3. ward beware, garage, ward, warn, wary, garrison, garret.
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4. 电影：加里森敢死队：Garrison's Gorillas
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中文词源：
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garrison 卫戍部队来自PIE*wer, 保护，防御，词源同warrant, weir. 原指城堡守卫，后指卫戍部队。
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英文词源：
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garrison
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garrison: [13] The notion underlying garrison is of ‘protection’. Its ultimate source was Germanic *war-, denoting ‘caution’, which also produced English ward, warn, wary, and the -ware of beware. This produced the verb *warjan ‘protect, defend’, which Old French borrowed as garir (the related garer gave English garage). From it was derived the Old French noun garison ‘defence, protection’, from which English borrowed garrison. The concrete senses ‘fortress’, and hence ‘detachment of troops in such a fortress’, developed in the 15th century.
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=> beware, garage, ward, warn, wary
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garrison (v.)
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"to place troops in," 1560s, from garrison (n.). Related: Garrisoned; garrisoning.
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garrison (n.)
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c. 1300, "store, treasure," from Old French garison "defense, protection, safety, security; crops, food; salvation; healing, recovery, cure" (Modern French guérison "cure, recovery, healing") from garir "defend" (see garret). Meaning "fortified stronghold" is from early 15c.; that of "body of troops in a fortress" is from mid-15c., a sense taken over from Middle English garnison "body of armed men stationed in a fort or town to guard it" (late 14c.), from Old French garnison "provision, munitions," from garnir "to furnish, provide" (see garnish (v.)).
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双语例句：
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1. The approaches to the garrison have been heavily mined.
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通往驻防地的道路上地雷密布。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Does your film make a hero of Jim Garrison?
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您的影片是否将杰姆·加里森塑造成一名英雄人物？
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The Prussian garrison at Charleroi was falling back.
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普鲁士驻沙勒罗瓦的部队正在撤退。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The troops came to the relief of the besieged garrison.
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军队来援救被围的守备军.
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来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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5. The invading army had massacred many of the garrison after capitulation.
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侵略军在守军投降后仍将多人屠杀了.
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来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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更多相关例句：
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a garrison of 5 000 troops
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有5 000士兵驻守的防地【牛津词典】
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a garrison town
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有驻防的城市【牛津词典】
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Half the garrison is/are on duty.
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卫戍部队有半数在执行守备任务。【牛津词典】
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Two regiments were sent to garrison the town.
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派了两个团驻守在那个城镇。【牛津词典】
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100 soldiers were garrisoned in the town.
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派了100名士兵在城里驻防。【牛津词典】
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...a five-hundred man French army garrison.
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一支500人的法国陆军卫戍部队【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The approaches to the garrison have been heavily mined.
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通往驻防地的道路上地雷密布。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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British troops still garrisoned the country...
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英军依然驻守在该国。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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No other soldiers were garrisoned there.
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那里没有其他驻防士兵。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Shortly after he was released of [ from ] his command of the garrison forces.
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不久他就被免除了卫戍司令的职务.【期刊摘选】
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Land battles will introduce new features, as the ability to garrison men in buildings.
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陆战是新的特点, 例如驻军在建筑物里的特殊能力.【期刊摘选】
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Contact garrison in Lhasa, Lhasa People's Armed Police Detachment , fire station, the Intermediate People's Court, Procuratorate.
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联系拉萨警备区、武警拉萨支队、公安消防支队 、 中级人民法院 、 检察院.【期刊摘选】
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The riot lasted until a company of soldiers came from the garrison command.
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乱子闹大了,后来还是城防司令部派了一连兵来才弹压住了.【汉英文学 - 家（1-26） - 家（1-26）】
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Half the garrison is / are on duty.
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有半数卫戍部队在执勤.【辞典例句】
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The German was moving to stiffen up the garrison in Sicily.
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德军正在加强西西里守军之力量.【辞典例句】
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Digging foxholes can be effective providing your enemy does not have garrison clearing units.
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在敌人没有清空建筑单位时,挖散兵坑也是有效的方式.【期刊摘选】
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According to the introduction, it is the first garrison church for Australia.
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据上面的介绍说, 这个教堂是澳洲驻军的第一个教堂.【期刊摘选】
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The garrison that sounds a parley is not far from being surrendered.
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如果守军向敌人鸣鼓要求谈判,则意味着快投降了.【期刊摘选】
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The garrison was immediately withdrawn.
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警卫部队被立即撤了回来.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Datong was a garrison town built between two sections of the Great Wall.
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大同是两段长城之间的一个驻防城市.【期刊摘选】
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Their mission was to seize the bridges and overwhelm the garrison.
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他们的任务是占领桥头,打垮驻军.【期刊摘选】
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The troops came to the relief of the besieged garrison.
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军队来援救被围的守备军.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The garrison will stand out for some time.
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守卫部队能坚持一些时间.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The invading army had massacred many of the garrison after capitulation.
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侵略军在守军投降后仍将多人屠杀了.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Garrison all the buildings you want, General. It won't help.
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守卫所有你想要的建筑, 将军.虽然这也没什么用.【期刊摘选】
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You know that garrison swears to immolate the first who breathes a proposition of surrender.
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你们知道守卫部队誓称要处死第一个说出投降二字的人.【辞典例句】
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This unit is under the command of the municipal garrison.
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这支部队隶属市警备区.【期刊摘选】
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