constitution的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-16 13:24:34
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详情：
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constitution
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音标：英 [kɒnstɪ'tjuːʃ(ə)n] 美 ['kɑnstə'tʊʃən]
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解释：
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n. 宪法；体质；章程；构造；建立，组成；体格
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中文词源：
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constitution 宪法con-, 强调。-stit, 站，词源同stand, institute. 即站立的，比喻义国家基石，国家根本。
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英文词源：
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constitution (n.)
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mid-14c., "law, regulation, edict," from Old French constitucion (12c.) "constitution, establishment," and directly from Latin constitutionem (nominative constitutio) "act of settling, settled condition, anything arranged or settled upon, regulation, order, ordinance," from constitut-, past participle stem of constituere (see constitute).
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Meaning "action of establishing" is from 1580s; that of "way in which a thing is constituted" is from c. 1600; that of "physical health, strength and vigor of the body" is from 1550s; of the mind, "temperament, character" from 1580s. Sense of "mode of organization of a state" is from c. 1600; that of "system of principles by which a community is governed" dates from 1730s; especially of a document of written laws since the U.S. and French constitutions, late 18c.
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双语例句：
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1. The constitution prohibits them from military engagement on foreign soil.
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宪法禁止他们在外国采取军事行动。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Brazil says its constitution forbids the private ownership of energy assets.
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巴西称其宪法禁止个人占有能源资产。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The German constitution is an excellent model of decentralised government.
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德国宪法是实行地方政府分权制的优秀典范。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. After the war, a convention was set up to frame a constitution.
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战后，为制定宪法组织了一次会议。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The constitution also confers large powers on Brazil's 25 constituent states.
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宪法还赋予巴西的25个成员州很大的权力。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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According to the constitution…
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依照宪法…【牛津词典】
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to propose a new amendment to the Constitution (= of the US)
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对（美国）宪法提出一项新的修正案【牛津词典】
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the South African Constitution
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南非宪法【牛津词典】
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to have a healthy/strong/weak constitution
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体质健康 / 强壮 / 虚弱【牛津词典】
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the genetic constitution of cells
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细胞的基因构造【牛津词典】
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He recommended the constitution of a review committee.
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他建议设立审查委员会。【牛津词典】
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your right to vote under the constitution
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根据宪法所拥有的选举权【牛津词典】
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The king was forced to adopt a new constitution which reduced his powers.
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国王被迫采用了削弱其权力的新宪法。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the American Constitution...
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《美国宪法》【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He must have an extremely strong constitution...
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他的体格必定极其强壮。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I've always had the constitution of an ox.
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我一向体壮如牛。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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My story is based on hard facts.
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我讲的内容都是以铁一般的事实为基础的.【期刊摘选】
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I do not regard the constitution of the U . K . as set in concrete.
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我认为英国的宪法并非不可改动.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He was a man with a sound constitution.
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他是个体质强健的人.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The constitution guards the liberty of people.
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宪法保障人民的自由.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The nation's constitution provided a model that other countries follow.
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该国的宪法提供了他国效法的模式.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The constitution of a primitive society is not necessarily simple.
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原始社会的结构未必简单.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The Constitution also provides that the organs of state must practise democratic centralism.
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宪法还规定国家机关应实行民主集中制.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The same food does not agree with every constitution.
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同样的食物不一定对每个人的身体都合适.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The President has suspended the constitution and assumed total power.
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总统废止了宪法,独揽大权.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The constitution proclaims that public property shall be inviolate.
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宪法宣告公共财产不可侵犯.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He trusted to his strong constitution of recovery.
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他依靠自己强壮的体格去战胜疾病恢复健康.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The Constitution of Canada is modeled upon that of England.
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加拿大的宪法是仿效英国制定的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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These important rights are enshrined in the constitution.
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这些重要的权利已庄严载入宪法之中.【《简明英汉词典》】
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your right to vote under the constitution
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根据宪法所拥有的选举权【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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He swore an oath promising to uphold and protect the country's laws and constitution.
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他宣誓捍卫国家的法律与宪法。【柯林斯例句】
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The constitution prohibits them from military engagement on foreign soil.
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宪法禁止他们在外国采取军事行动。【柯林斯例句】
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He interpreted the vote as support for the constitution and that is the spin his supporters are putting on the results today.
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他把这次投票解释为对宪法的支持，这也是他的支持者对今天的投票结果所作的解释。【柯林斯例句】
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Brazil says its constitution forbids the private ownership of energy assets.
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巴西称其宪法禁止个人占有能源资产。【柯林斯例句】
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But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the federal government and the states.【出自-2013年考研阅读原文】
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New, disruptive technology sometimes demands novel applications of the Constitution’s protections.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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Just how much does the Constitution protect your digital data? The Supreme Court will now consider whether police can search the contents of a mobile phone without a warrant if the phone is on or around a person during an arrest.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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Citizens still have a right to expect private documents to remain private and protected by the Constitution’s prohibition on unreasonable searches.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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But on the more important matter of the Constitution,the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration's effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.【2013年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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Just how much does the Constitution protect your digital data?【2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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The framers of the Constitution envisioned law as having authority apart from politics.【2012年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ】
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