home的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-05 02:07:45
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详情：
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home
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音标：英 [həʊm] 美 [hom]
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解释：
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n. 家，住宅；产地；家乡；避难所
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adv. 在家，回家；深入地
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adj. 国内的，家庭的；有效的
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vt. 归巢，回家
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n. (Home)人名；(德、芬)霍梅；(英、尼)霍姆
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中文词源：
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home 家，住所来自古英语ham,村庄，屋子，居住地，来自Proto-Germanic*haimaz,词源同hamlet,haunt.来自PIE*kei,聚居，定居，安家，词源同city,civil.现词义局限为家，住所。
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英文词源：
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home
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home: [OE] Old English hām meant ‘place where one lives, house, village’. The last of these survives only in place-names (such as Birmingham, Fulham), and it is the ‘house, abode’ sense that has come through into modern English home. Its ancestor was prehistoric Germanic *khaim-, which also produced German heim, Dutch heem, Swedish hem, and Danish hjem. It is not clear where this came from, although some have connected it with Latin civis ‘citizen’.
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home (n.)
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Old English ham "dwelling, house, estate, village," from Proto-Germanic *haimaz (cognates: Old Frisian hem "home, village," Old Norse heimr "residence, world," heima "home," Danish hjem, Middle Dutch heem, German heim "home," Gothic haims "village"), from PIE root *tkei- "to settle, dwell, be home" (cognates: Sanskrit kseti "abides, dwells," Armenian shen "inhabited," Greek kome, Lithuanian kaimas "village;" Old Church Slavonic semija "domestic servants"). 'Home' in the full range and feeling of [Modern English] home is a conception that belongs distinctively to the word home and some of its Gmc. cognates and is not covered by any single word in most of the IE languages. [Buck]
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Home stretch (1841) is originally a reference from horse racing. Home base in baseball attested by 1859 (home plate by 1867; home as the goal in a sport or game is from 1778). Home economics first attested 1899. Slang phrase make (oneself) at home "become comfortable in a place one does not live" dates from 1892. To keep the home fires burning is from a song title from 1914. To be nothing to write home about "unremarkable" is from 1907. Home movie is from 1919; home computer is from 1967.
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home (v.)
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1765, "to go home," from home (n.). Meaning "be guided to a destination by radio signals, etc. (of missiles, aircraft, etc.) is from 1920; it had been used earlier in reference to pigeons (1862). Related: Homed; homing. Old English had hamian "to establish in a home."
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双语例句：
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1. " Home " is a much more emotive word than " house ".
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home (家)是远比 house (住屋)更能激起感情的字眼.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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2. It had once been the home of a wealthy nobleman.
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这里曾是一个有钱贵族的宅邸。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. His destination was Chobham Common, a long way from his Cotswold home.
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他的目的地是乔伯姆公地，那里和他在科茨沃尔德的家离得很远。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. His house was the only settled home I had as a child.
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他的房子是我儿时唯一固定的家。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Come along, lad. Time for you to get home.
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来吧，小伙子。你该回家了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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We are not far from my home now.
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我们现在离我家不远了。【牛津词典】
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stray dogs needing new homes
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需要新家的流浪狗【牛津词典】
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(figurative)We haven't found a home for all our books yet (= a place where they can be kept) .
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我们还没找到存放全部书籍的地方。【牛津词典】
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Only two torpedoes struck home.
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只有两枚鱼雷击中了目标。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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So a dreary Monday afternoon in Walthamstow is nothing to write home about, right?
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这么说，在沃尔瑟姆斯托度过的一个沉闷的周一下午没什么值得大书特书的，是吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Many cottages are a home from home, offering microwaves, dishwashers, tvs and videos.
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很多度假屋都像自家一样，里面有微波炉、洗碗机、电视机和录像机。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Israeli officials say that message struck home.
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以色列官员说这一信息切中了要害。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Did the reality of war finally hit home?...
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人们终于认清战争的现实了吗？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The prime minister and the moderates are not yet home and dry.
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首相和温和派还未大功告成。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Their sobering conversation brought home to everyone present the serious and worthwhile work the Red Cross does.
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他们发人深省的对话使在座的每个人都清楚地认识到红十字会所从事的严肃而有价值的工作。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I am not completely at home in any Protestant Church.
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我在任何一个新教教会都不是特别自在。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He spoke very good English and appeared pleased to see us, and we soon felt quite at home...
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他英语说得非常好，见到我们显得很高兴，我们很快就不拘束了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I scored in both games against Barcelona; we drew at home and beat them away.
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我在两场对阵巴塞罗那队的比赛中都进了球;我们在主场战平，在客场赢了他们。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It is now up to all of us to debate this issue and press home the argument.
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现在要靠我们大家对此问题进行辩论，并尽可能将论点阐述清楚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The equipment itself is getting smaller, neater and easier to find a home for.
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该设备本身正变得越来越小，越来越轻巧，也越来越便于存放。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This south-west region of France is the home of claret.
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法国西南部的这个地区是干红葡萄酒的产地。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Single-parent homes are commonplace.
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单亲家庭很普遍。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She had, at any rate, provided a peaceful and loving home for Harriet...
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她至少为哈丽雅特提供了一个安宁关爱的家。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...an old people's home.
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养老院【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's going to be a home for handicapped children.
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这将是一家残疾儿童福利院。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the Guardian's home news pages.
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《卫报》的国内新闻版【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Europe's software companies still have a growing home market.
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欧洲软件公司的国内市场仍在增长中。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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All you have to do is make a home video.
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你要做的就是拍一段家庭录像片。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...cheap but healthy home cooking...
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便宜而健康的家常菜【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I'll telephone you as soon as I get home...
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我一到家就给你打电话。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His wife wasn't feeling too well and she wanted to go home...
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他的妻子感到有些不舒服，想要回家。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His father worked away from home for much of Jim's first five years...
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父亲在吉姆5岁前的大部分时间里都在外地工作。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She gives frequent performances of her work, both at home and abroad...
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她经常在国内外演出自己的作品。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...his home in Hampstead.
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他位于汉普斯特德的住所【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Last night they stayed at home and watched TV...
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昨晚他们呆在了家里看电视。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In her search to live a life of purpose, Leah left her high-paying accounting job, her husband, and her home.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Apartments will retain their appeal for a while for Millennials, haunted by what happened to home-owning parents.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The other day, he came home from school almost in tears.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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In fact, we seemed to be out all the time! I don’t really remember working— of course, I was a student—or sitting around at home very much.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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[The most recent of these studies, published in The Journal of Applied Gerontology, surveyed 150 Connecticut residents of assisted living, nursing homes and smaller residential care homes ( ' , known in some states as board and care homes or adult care homes).【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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You can't just say, ‘Let's put this person in a residential care home instead of a nursing home—she will be much better off, Dr.Robison said.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Today, when time zones have less and less meaning, there is little tolerance for offices' closing for lunch, and worsening traffic in cities means workers can't make it home and back fast enough anyway.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The system Medicare developed to rate nursing home quality is of little help to finding a satisfactory place.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The author thinks her friend made a rational decision in choosing a more hospitable place over an apparently elegant assisted living home.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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So what Epictetus would say is sitting at home worrying about that would be wrong and wasteful and irrational.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Many people feel guilty when they cannot find a place other than a nursing home for their parents.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It is really difficult to tell if assisted living is better than a nursing home.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the industry simply hired better interior designers? Are nursing homes as bad as people fear, or is that an out-moded stereotype ( ' , 固定 看法 )? Can doing one's homework really steer families to the best places? It is genuinely hard to know.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how satisfied its residents or their family members are.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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An elderly person who describes herself as in poor health, therefore, might be no less depressed in assisted -86 living ( ' , even if her children preferred it) than in a nursing home.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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A reasonable assumption—don't families struggle to avoid nursing homes and suffer real guilt if they can't? In the initial results, assisted living residents did paint the most positive picture.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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A person who had input into where he would move and has had time to adapt to it might do as well in a nursing home as in a small residential care home, other factors being equal.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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A friend recently took her mother to visit an expensive assisted living / nursing home near my town.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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But many tech home remedies can be explained by a little science.【出自-2016年6月听力原文】
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With a wireless setup, you stick batterypowered sensors up around your home that keep an eye on windows, doors, motion, and more.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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They're also only a single layer in what should ideally be a many-sided approach to securing your home, one that includes common sense things like sound locks and proper exterior lighting at night.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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So, too, would the motion detectors in your home, so the thief will need to continue jamming once he's inside and searching for things to steal.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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So it isn't surprising that you'll find plenty of strong opinions about the potential vulnerabilities of popular home-security systems.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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One of the main theoretical home-security concerns is whether or not a given system is vulnerable to being blocked from working altogether.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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First, a thief is going to need to target your home, specifically.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Different measures should be taken to protect one's home from burglary in addition to the wireless security system.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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But how probable is it that someone will successfully jam their way into your home and steal your stuff?Let's imagine that you live in a small home with a wireless security setup that offe】
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