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gate
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音标：英 [geɪt] 美 [ɡet]
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解释：
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n. 大门；出入口；门道
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vt. 给…装大门
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n. (Gate)人名；(英)盖特；(法、瑞典)加特
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中文词源：
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gate 大门来自PIE*ghed, 排便，衍生自PIE*ghe，走，释放，词源同go.
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英文词源：
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gate
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gate: Of the two English words gate, only one survives in general use. Gate ‘doorlike structure’ [OE] comes from a prehistoric Germanic *gatam, whose other descendants, including Dutch gat ‘hole, opening’, suggest that it originally denoted an ‘opening in a wall’ rather than the ‘structure used to close such an opening’. Irish has borrowed it as geata.
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The other gate ‘way, path’ [13] now survives only in street-names, particularly in the North of England (for instance, York’s Micklegate and Coppergate); its other main meaning, ‘way of walking’, has been partitioned off since the 18th century in the spelling gait. It was borrowed from Old Norse gata ‘path, passage’, which comes ultimately from prehistoric Germanic *gatwōn.
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gate (n.)
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"opening, entrance," Old English geat (plural geatu) "gate, door, opening, passage, hinged framework barrier," from Proto-Germanic *gatan (cognates: Old Norse gat "opening, passage," Old Saxon gat "eye of a needle, hole," Old Frisian gat "hole, opening," Dutch gat "gap, hole, breach," German Gasse "street"), of unknown origin. Meaning "money collected from selling tickets" dates from 1896 (short for gate money, 1820). Gate-crasher is from 1926 as "uninvited party guest;" 1925 in reference to motorists who run railway gates. Finnish katu, Lettish gatua "street" are Germanic loan-words.
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gate (v.)
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"provide with a gate," 1906, from gate (n.). Originally of moulds. Related: Gated (1620s). Gated community recorded by 1989 (earliest reference to Emerald Bay, Laguna Beach, Calif.).
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双语例句：
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1. He reached the garden gate and thrust his way through it.
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他来到花园门口，挤了进去。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. We gave the gate money to the St John Ambulance brigade.
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我们将门票收入都捐给了圣约翰急救队。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. They used a lorry to ram the main gate.
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他们用卡车猛撞大门。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. You left the latch off the gate and the dog escaped.
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你没把门闩插上，所以狗跑了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He opened the gate and smilingly welcomed the travellers home.
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他打开了大门，微笑着欢迎出行的人归来。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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an iron gate
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铁门【牛津词典】
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He pushed open the garden gate.
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他推开了花园的门。【牛津词典】
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A crowd gathered at the factory gates.
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一群人聚集在工厂的大门口。【牛津词典】
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the gates of the city
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城门【牛津词典】
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We drove through the palace gates.
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我们驱车驶过重重宫门。【牛津词典】
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a lock/sluice gate
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船闸闸门；水闸【牛津词典】
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BA flight 726 to Paris is now boarding at gate 16.
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飞往巴黎的英航726号班机在16号门登机。【牛津词典】
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Tonight's game has attracted the largest gate of the season.
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今晚比赛吸引的观众人数创本赛季之最。【牛津词典】
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Today's gate will be given to charity.
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今天的门票收入将捐献给慈善事业。【牛津词典】
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He opened the gate and started walking up to the house.
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他打开大门，迈步朝房子走去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Passengers with hand luggage can go straight to the departure gate to check in there.
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携带手提行李的乘客可直接到登机口办理登机手续。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...9 Palace Gate.
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王宫门9号【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Their average gate is less than 23,000.
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他们的平均上座率不到23,000人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Open the gate and let the crowd through.
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把大门打开,让人们过去.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Her house is easily picked out from the rest; it has a large black gate.
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她的住宅很容易和其他的区别开来, 有一个黑色的大门.【《简明英汉词典》】
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A crowd of people were waiting in front of the gate.
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一大群人在门前等着.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Jasper has put up " No Parking'signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect.
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贾斯珀 “ 把禁止停车”的牌子挂在大门外, 但这没产生什么效果.【《用法词典》】
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The ball team give him the gate because he never came to practice.
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球队把他解雇了,因为他从不到队练球.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The driver pulled up at the gate of our school.
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司机把车停在我们校门口了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Tell him to wait for us at the gate.
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让他在大门口等我们.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Take it gently; why must you go at everything like a bull at a gate?
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处事从容不迫些, 你为什么做每件事都这么鲁莽 呢 ?【《简明英汉词典》】
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The guard stopped him from going through the gate.
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警卫不让他通过大门.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The car was reversed through the gate.
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车子倒出门了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He's gone some other gate.
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他已向另外某个方向去了.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Many poor people gathered at the gate.
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许多穷苦人聚集在门口.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The gate isn't wide enough to get the car through.
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这大门不够宽,小汽车进不去.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Instead of opening the gate, we climbed over it.
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我们没有开门, 而是从门顶上爬过去的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He tore down the company's main gate.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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What about dropping you at the south gate and I'll find parking somewhere else.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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She will wait for the man at the south gate【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I had left my book in the cafe.【2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文】
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