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prince
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音标：英 [prɪns] 美 [prɪns]
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解释：
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n. 王子，国君；亲王；贵族
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n. (Prince)人名；(英、葡)普林斯；(法)普兰斯；
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助记提示：
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1、prin- + cap-(capere) => "that takes first". => Latin princeps (genitive principis) "first man, chief leader; ruler, sovereign". => princ- + -e => prince.
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中文词源：
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prince 王子，王公，（小国的）君王，国君来自古法语prince,王子，王公，来自拉丁语princeps,国王，统治者，酋长，来自primus,第一的，首要的，-cep,拿，带，承担，词源同capable,accept.后词义扩大为小国的君主，国君等。拼写比较single,simple.
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英文词源：
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prince
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prince: [13] A prince is etymologically someone who ‘takes first place’, hence a ‘leader’. The word comes via Old French prince from Latin princeps, a compound formed from prīmus ‘first’ (source of English prime) and capere ‘take’ (source of English captive, capture, etc). (German fürst ‘prince’ was derived from Old High German furist ‘first’, apparently in imitation of the Latin word.) The derivative princess [14] was also acquired from Old French.
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=> first, prime
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prince (n.)
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c. 1200, "ruler of a principality" (mid-12c. as a surname), from Old French prince "prince, noble lord" (12c.), from Latin princeps (genitive principis) "first man, chief leader; ruler, sovereign," noun use of adjective meaning "that takes first," from primus "first" (see prime (adj.)) + root of capere "to take" (see capable). German cognate fürst, from Old High German furist "first," is apparently an imitation of the Latin formation. Colloquial meaning "admirable or generous person" is from 1911, American English. Prince Regent was the title of George, Prince of Wales (later George VI) during the mental incapacity of George III (1811-1820).
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双语例句：
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1. At tea-time, Victoria sang duets with her Consort, Prince Albert.
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喝下午茶的时候，维多利亚与其夫君艾伯特亲王表演了二重唱。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The Prince was driving with great fire and dash.
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王子潇洒威猛地驱车而行。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Prince Sadruddin lavished praise on Britain's contributions to world diplomacy.
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萨德鲁丁王子大力赞扬英国对世界外交作出的贡献。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Unfortunately for the Prince, his title brought obligations as well as privileges.
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可惜对于王子来说，封号赋予他特权的同时也给他带来了义务。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Prince Edward threw the switch to light the illuminations.
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爱德华王子按动开关亮起彩灯。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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the royal princes
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亲王【牛津词典】
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the Prince of Wales
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威尔士亲王【牛津词典】
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Prince Rainier of Monaco
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摩纳哥国王兰尼埃【牛津词典】
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the prince of comedy
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喜剧大师【牛津词典】
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...Prince Edward and other royal guests...
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爱德华王子和其他皇室宾客【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The Prince won warm applause for his ideas.
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王子的想法赢得了热烈的掌声。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was speaking without the prince's authority.
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他说话的时候没有君王的威严。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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To his 19th-century peers, Robert Brown was the prince of botany.
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对于19世纪的同行来说，罗伯特·布朗是植物学巨匠。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There appears a utilitarian tendency in job hunting of university graduates in face of severe competition.
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在毕业生就业市场形势严峻的今天,大学生在面对就业时出现了功利化的趋势.【期刊摘选】
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In the play, a wicked old uncle acts as a foil to the noble young prince.
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在剧中, 一个坏心肠的老叔父为一高贵的年轻王子作衬托.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The witch charmed the prince.
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女巫使王子中了魔法.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Speculation was rife as to whom the prince might marry.
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大家都在推测王子会娶谁.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The ringing bells proclaimed the birth of the prince.
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响亮的钟声宣布王子的诞生.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The prince fell in love with a fair young maiden.
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王子爱上了一位年轻美丽的少女.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Someone is always setting stories about that the Prince is to be married.
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有人总是在散布谣言说什么王子要结婚.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The prince and his train went out the city.
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王子及随从人员出城了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The Prince Imperial passed away last night.
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皇太子昨晚去世了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He is a real prince.
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他是个真正易于相处的人.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The prince was ravished by Cinderella's beauty.
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王子被灰姑娘的美丽迷住.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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By the end of the war, the prince had established total supremacy over all his rivals.
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战争结束时, 王子已确立了凌驾于所有对手之上的绝对优势.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The supposed prince was really a beggar in disguise.
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那个被信以为真的王子,原来是个乔装的乞丐.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Her beauty enamoured the prince.
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她的美貌迷住了王子.【《简明英汉词典》】
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His father is a merchant prince.
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他的父亲是一位商业巨擘.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The beggar was changed from a prince.
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这个乞丐原先是一个王子.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The soldiers guarded the prince whenever he left the palace.
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每当王子离开皇宫,士兵们都要保护他.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The young prince pretended to the throne.
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那位年轻的王子觊觎王位.【《简明英汉词典》】
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the Prince of Wales
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威尔士亲王【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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He voyaged to England to cook in the modern Great kitchen of the prince regent, George IV, and crossed continents to prepare grand banquets for the tables of Tsar Alexander I of Russia.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Monaco became familiar to Americans when its ruler, Prince Rainier married the American actress Grace Kelly.【2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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Princes and princesses have day-jobs and ride bicycles, not horses ( ' , or helicopters).【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.【2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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