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walk
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音标：英 [wɔːk] 美 [wɔk]
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解释：
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n. 步行，走；散步
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vt. 散步；走过
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vi. 走，步行；散步
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n. (Walk)人名；(德、葡)瓦尔克；(英)沃克
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中文词源：
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walk 步行来自PIE*wel,转，摇摆，词源同Volvo,voluble。引申词义步行，蛇行，-k,加强语音。
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英文词源：
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walk
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walk: [OE] Walk originally meant ‘roll about, toss’ (an 11th-century Anglo-Saxon glossary translated Latin ferventis oceani as ‘walking sea’). This gradually broadened out via ‘move about’ to ‘go on a journey’, but the specific application to ‘travelling on foot’ did not emerge until the 13th century. The verb came from a prehistoric Germanic *walkan, which also produced Dutch walken ‘make felt by beating’ and French gauchir ‘turn aside, detour’ (source of English gauche [18]). It is ultimately related to Sanskrit valgati ‘hops’.
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=> gauche
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walk (v.)
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"travel on foot," c. 1200, a merger of two verbs, 1. Old English wealcan "to toss, roll, move round" (past tense weolc, past participle wealcen), and 2. wealcian "to roll up, curl," from Proto-Germanic *welk- (cognates: Old Norse valka "to drag about," Danish valke "to full" (cloth), Middle Dutch walken "to knead, press, full" (cloth), Old High German walchan "to knead," German walken "to full"), perhaps ultimately from PIE root *wel- (3) "to turn, roll" (see volvox).
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The shift in sense is perhaps from a colloquial use of the Old English word or via the sense of "to full cloth" (by treading on it), though this sense does not appear until after the change in meaning. In 13c. it is used of snakes and the passage of time, and in 15c. of wheeled carts. "Rarely is there so specific a word as NE walk, clearly distinguished from both go and run" [Buck]. Meaning "to go away" is recorded from mid-15c. Transitive meaning "to exercise a dog (or horse)" is from late 15c.; meaning "to escort (someone) in a walk" is from 1620s. Meaning "move (a heavy object) by turning and shoving it in a manner suggesting walking" is by 1890. To walk it off, of an injury, etc., is from 1741. Related: Walked; walking.
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walk (n.)
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c. 1200, "a tossing, rolling;" mid-13c., "an act of walking, a going on foot;" late 14c., "a stroll," also "a path, a walkway;" from walk (v.). The meaning "broad path in a garden" is from 1530s. Meaning "particular manner of walking" is from 1650s. Meaning "manner of action, way of living" is from 1580s; hence walk of life (1733). Meaning "range or sphere of activity" is from 1759. Sports sense of "base on balls" is recorded from 1905; to win in a walk (1854) is from horse racing (see walk-over). As a type of sponsored group trek as a fund-raising event, by 1971 (walk-a-thon is from 1963).
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双语例句：
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1. Do not wait for good things to happen to you. You need to walk towards happiness.
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不要等待好事降临，你要向幸福进发。
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来自金山词霸 每日一句
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2. She went for a brisk walk to work off her frustration.
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她快步走了一会儿，以排解心中的沮丧。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. A stiff knee following surgery forced her to walk with a limp.
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手术后她的膝盖活动不便，走路时被迫跛行。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. "Can you walk all right?" the nurse asked him.
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“你走路有困难吗？”护士问他。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. She noticed her own proud walk had become a shuffle.
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她意识到自己趾高气扬的步伐已变成了拖着脚走路了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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The baby is just learning to walk.
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这孩子刚学走路。【牛津词典】
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‘How did you get here? ’ ‘I walked. ’
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“你怎么到这儿来的？”“我走来的。”【牛津词典】
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He walked slowly away from her.
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他慢慢地从她身旁走开。【牛津词典】
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The door opened and Jo walked in.
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门开了，乔走了进来。【牛津词典】
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She missed the bus and had to walk home.
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她没赶上公共汽车，只好步行回家。【牛津词典】
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The school is within easy walking distance of the train station.
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学校离火车站不远，不费劲就走到了。【牛津词典】
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Children here walk several miles to school.
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这里的孩子去上学要步行好几英里。【牛津词典】
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We're going walking in the mountains this summer.
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今年夏天我们打算到山里去徒步旅行。【牛津词典】
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I walked across Scotland with a friend.
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我和一个朋友徒步穿越了苏格兰。【牛津词典】
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They love walking the moors.
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他们喜欢到沼泽地散步。【牛津词典】
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He always walked her home.
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他经常护送她走回家。【牛津词典】
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They walk their dogs every day.
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他们每天遛狗。【牛津词典】
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Lock up any valuables. Things tend to walk here (= be stolen) .
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把贵重物品锁起来。这里的东西常会不翼而飞。【牛津词典】
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It's not a difficult exam. You'll walk it!
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这次考试不难。你会轻松通过的！【牛津词典】
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Is it safe to walk the streets alone at night?
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夜间独自一人在大街上行走安全吗？【牛津词典】
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You can talk the talk but can you walk the walk?
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你说得头头是道，可是你做得到吗？【牛津词典】
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She walked away with the gold medal.
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她轻松地摘走了金牌。【牛津词典】
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I realized I'd walked into a trap.
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我意识到自己稀里糊涂落入了陷阱。【牛津词典】
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Rosanna and Forbes walked in silence for some while...
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罗莎娜和福布斯默不作声地走了一会儿。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We walked into the foyer...
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我们走进门厅。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I went for a walk...
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我去散步了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He often took long walks in the hills.
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他经常在山中久久漫步。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It was only a three-mile walk to Kabul from there...
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从那里到喀布尔只需走上3英里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The church is a short walk from Piazza Dante.
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教堂离但丁广场只有几步之遥。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There is a 2 mile coastal walk from Craster to Newton.
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从克拉斯特到牛顿有一条两英里的海滨小径。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She slowed to a steady walk.
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她放慢脚步，徐徐而行。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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George, despite his great height and gangling walk, was a keen dancer.
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乔治尽管长得过高，走路姿势难看，但却热衷于跳舞。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She walked me to my car...
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她陪我走到我的车旁。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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'What a nice gentleman you are, to walk Hilary home,' her mother said.
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“您能送希拉里走回家，真是一位绅士，”她的母亲说道。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I walk my dog each evening around my local streets.
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我每晚在家附近的街道上遛狗。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There's part of this sickening horror of knowing you're walking on the edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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My memory is like a library of video tapes, walk-throughs of every day of my life from waking to sleeping, he explains.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The little boy walked out of the school with his head and shoulders hanging down.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Once the essay was flawless, she would take an evening to walk me through my errors.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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The human body is designed to walk.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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You can walk in parks or along a river or in your neighborhood【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Because boys generally have more acute vision learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given "hands-on" lessons where they are allowed to walk around.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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To this end, we walk the dog, play golf, go fishing, sit in the garden, drink outside rather than inside the pub, have a picnic, live in the suburbs, go to the seaside, buy a weekend place in the country.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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The most popular leisure activity in Britain is going for a walk【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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Anyone who has patted a dog, stroked a cat, sat under a tree with a pint of beer, given or received a bunch of flowers or chosen to walk through the park on a nice day, understands that.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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Get off a stop earlier, make a circuit of the park at lunchtime, walk the child to and from school, get a dog, feel yourself moving in moving air, look, listen, absorb【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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She walked to the local grocery store to buy broken biscuits which were much cheaper, and to get a free bone for her much loved dog.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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You can walk in the mountains and read a newspaper.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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A man from Libya was enjoying a walk along the sands at southport beach.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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It was sometimes so crowded that it was difficult to walk along the streets, especially through busy markets.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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Once the essay was "flawless," she would take an evening to walk me through my errors.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Pedals apparently has an injured leg or paw that doesn't allow it to walk comfortably on all fours, according to experts.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The report says America's urbanization will continue to be the most significant issue affecting the industry, as cities across the country imitate the walk ability and transit oriented development making cities like New York and San Francisco so successfu【2017年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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They never know where they are going, and do not walk in an orderly manner.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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To walk the rounds of the bookshops, dipping in as curiosity dictates, should be an afternoon's entertainment.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and Mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers must adhere to.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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my IDP walks her or him through the process of setting short-term goals directed toward accumulating new skills and experiences important for that career choice.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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As they walk around a playground or other area, text, video or audio pops up at various points to help them try to figure out why aliens were in the schoolyard.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Usually when we walk through the rain forest we hear a soft sound from all the moist leaves and organic debris on the forest floor," says ecologist Daniel Nepstad【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Other friends take walks and "forget" their cellphones at home.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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I don't attend services when I am there, and I have never meditated, there or anywhere; I just take walks and read and lose myself in the stillness, recalling that it is only by stepping briefly away from my wife and bosses and friends that I will have anything useful to bring to them【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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The author takes walks and reads and loses himself in the stillness of the hermitage so that he can bring his wife and bosses and friends around him anthing valuable.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Walk into a class today, however, and you'll get a completely different impression.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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But if you look at who walks across the stage for a diploma, it's still largely the white, upper-income population.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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And now, if you'll walk this way, ladies and gentlemen, the next room we're going to see is the room in which the family used to hold their formal dinner parties and even occasionally entertain heads of state and royalty.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Walk around and guard against car theft.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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As a young man, he began walking over tens of thousands of miles during his lifetime, through the south to Florida, the west to California and north to Alaska, where readers are taken a long and particularly hair-raising adventure on a large mass of floating ice【出自-2013年6月听力原文
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