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action
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音标：英 ['ækʃ(ə)n] 美 ['ækʃən]
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解释：
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n. 行动；活动；功能；战斗；情节
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n. (Action)人名；(英)埃克申
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英文词源：
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action (n.)
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mid-14c., "cause or grounds for a lawsuit," from Anglo-French accioun, Old French accion (12c.) "action, lawsuit, case," from Latin actionem (nominative actio) "a putting in motion; a performing, doing," noun of action from past participle stem of agere "to do" (see act (v.)). Sense of "something done, an act, deed" is late 14c. Meaning "fighting" is from c. 1600. As a film director's command, it is attested from 1923. Meaning "excitement" is recorded from 1968. Phrase actions speak louder than words is attested from 1731.
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双语例句：
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1. The action is an open violation of the Vienna Convention.
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该行为公然违背了《维也纳公约》。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Now there is a dawning realisation that drastic action is necessary.
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现在人们开始意识到必须采取断然的行动。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The lift started off, juddered, and went out of action.
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电梯开动了，接着剧烈震颤起来，然后就毫无反应了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The action seemed a clumsy attempt to topple the Janata Dal government.
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这一试图推翻人民党政府的行动似乎缺乏策略。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Legal action is being taken to try to recover the money.
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正在进行诉讼以收回那笔钱。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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I like films with plenty of action.
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我喜欢情节曲折离奇的影片。【牛津词典】
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New York is where the action is .
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纽约是个热闹活跃的地方。【牛津词典】
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the action of sunlight on the skin
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阳光对皮肤的作用【牛津词典】
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soldiers killed in action
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阵亡战士【牛津词典】
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The action takes place in France.
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这个故事发生在法国。【牛津词典】
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military action
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军事行动【牛津词典】
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Each of us must take responsibility for our own actions.
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我们每个人都必须对自己的行为负责。【牛津词典】
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A libel action is being brought against the magazine that published the article.
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发表该文章的杂志将受到诽谤诉讼。【牛津词典】
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He is considering taking legal action against the hospital.
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他正考虑起诉这家医院。【牛津词典】
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Firefighters took action immediately to stop the blaze spreading.
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消防队员立即采取了行动制止大火蔓延。【牛津词典】
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What is the best course of action in the circumstances?
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在这种情况下最佳行动方针是什么？【牛津词典】
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She began to explain her plan of action to the group.
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她开始向小组讲解她的行动计划。【牛津词典】
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Her quick action saved the child's life.
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她行动迅速，救了小孩的命。【牛津词典】
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The time has come for action if these beautiful animals are to survive.
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若要使这些美丽的动物能生存下去，现在就要行动起来。【牛津词典】
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They have learned the lessons of business management theory, and put them into action.
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他们不仅学习了商业管理理论方面的课程，并且学以致用。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He's been out of action for 16 months with a serious knee injury...
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由于膝部严重受伤，他已停工16个月。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They were trapped after the lifts went out of action.
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电梯出现故障，他们被困在里面了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Holiday spots have seen a dramatic revival and tourist chiefs are competing for a slice of the action.
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各个度假点重又呈现出一派兴旺景象，旅游业的龙头老大们都在争着分一杯羹。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Leaders in America have generally supported military action...
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美国领导人普遍支持采取军事行动。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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13 soldiers were killed and 10 wounded in action.
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战斗中有13名士兵阵亡，10名士兵受伤。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Stallone wants to break away from his action-hero image.
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史泰龙想要摆脱动作明星的形象。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Documents can be actioned, or filed immediately.
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文件可被立即处理或归档。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Jack was the sort of man who did not like his actions questioned.
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杰克是那种不喜欢别人质疑自己行为的人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Two leading law firms are to prepare legal actions against tobacco companies.
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两家很有名的律师事务所准备向烟草公司提起诉讼。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a libel action brought by one of France's bureaucrats.
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由法国的一名官员提起的诽谤诉讼【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her description of the nature and action of poisons is amazingly accurate.
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他对一些毒药的性质和作用的描述惊人地准确。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Hollywood is where the action is now.
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好莱坞如今风头正盛。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The government is taking emergency action to deal with a housing crisis...
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政府正采取紧急措施解决住房危机。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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What was needed, he said, was decisive action to halt what he called these savage crimes.
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他说，当务之急就是采取果断行动制止他所称的“这些野蛮罪行”。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As always, Peter had a reason for his action...
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一如往常，彼得对自己的行为总有说辞。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When it's time to make the leap, they take action and immediately drop what's no longer serving their purpose.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They need to rid their minds of sentimentalism ( ' , 感情用事): the most successful teams have leaders who are able to set an overall direction and take immediate action.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Successful team leaders know exactly where the team should go and are able to take prompt action.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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One simple check would be to program a robot to check the correct course of action with a human when presented with an unusual situation.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Do sufficient testing before taking action.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The food industry has, in general, been firmly opposed to such direct government action.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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We must be honest about our actions and avoid excuses, if we fool ourselves into believing we're not doing anything wrong, we can't see the real choice we're making - and that leads to bad decisions.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test: Ask how you would feel if your actions were public and anyone could be watching over yourshoulder【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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Cheating Hurts Other, Too Cheaters often feel invisible, as if their actions "don't count" and don't really hurt anyone【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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But the report, he said, "will harm the cause for action on both climate change and disasters because it is so deeply flawed (有瑕疵的).【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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keeps someone from taking action【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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I imagine that what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibilities for my actions and my choices.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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Director of Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation Chris Murray described it as an "urgent call to action".【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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So far, visitors to the theme park have been excited to see the birds in action.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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So we will side with the majority of the people of Philadelphia who oppose this tax and take legal action to stop it.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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These emails are often informative rather than personalized correspondents requiring a response or action.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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They need to rid their minds of sentimentalism: the most successful teams have leaders who are able to set an overall direction and take immediate action.【2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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Participation grows through friends and networks and if you realize that's how they're growing, you can start to take action and bring in other students, he said.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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At this time there is nothing to take action on since the analysis has yet to be completed.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Action to restore appropriate price incentives, notably through corrective carbon pricing, is urgently needed to lower the risk of irreversible and potentially devastating effects of climate change.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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To show the urgent need for the government to take action.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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But now, as then, powerful forces are ideologically opposed to the whole idea of government action on a sufficient scale to jump-start the economy.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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As I said, structural unemployment isn't a real problem, it's an excuse—a reason not to act on America's problems at a time when action is desperately needed.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The Paris climate agreement finalised in December last year heralded a new era for climate action.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Prime Minister Cameron has been reluctant to take action.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Take your average trade union member, chances are they will be politically motivated and be used to collective action— much like Erica Gregory.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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One study shows that our neighbours' actions are influential in changing our behaviour.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Nick Perks, project director for Climate Solidarity, believes this sort of activity is where the future of environmental action lies.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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But it was the ones that mentioned the actions of neighbours that drove down power use.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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A retired member of the Public and Commercial Services Union, she is setting up one of 1,100 action groups with the support of Climate Solidarity, a two-year environmental campaign aimed at trade unionists.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Some performance evaluations require supervisors to take action.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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This situation is more serious, and the supervisor may need to take action【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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The action should beconsistent with the firm's guidelines and may include reassigning the employees to ne】
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