step的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-06 16:52:27
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详情：
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step
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音标：英 [step] 美 [stɛp]
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解释：
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n. 步，脚步；步骤；步伐；梯级
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vi. 踏，踩；走
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vt. 走，迈步
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中文词源：
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step 步伐，脚步，步骤，阶段来自古英语 steppan,踏步，走，前进，来自 Proto-Germanic*stapjana,踏步走，来自*stapiz,脚 步，来自 PIE*stebh,支撑，踩踏，词源同 stamp,stump.引申诸相关词义。
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英文词源：
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step
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step: [OE] Step, together with its relatives German stapfen and Dutch steppen, comes from a prehistoric West Germanic base *stap- ‘tread’ (a nasalized version of which produced English stamp). (Russian step, source of English steppe [17], is not related.) The prefix step- [OE], as in stepdaughter, stepfather, etc, originated in a word meaning ‘orphan’. It is related to Old High German stiufen ‘bereave’.
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=> stamp
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step (v.)
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Old English steppan (Anglian), stæppan (West Saxon) "take a step," from West Germanic *stap- "tread" (cognates: Old Frisian stapa, Middle Dutch, Dutch stappen, Old High German stapfon, German stapfen "step"), from PIE root *stebh- "post, stem; to support, place firmly on" (see staff (n.); cognates: Old Church Slavonic stopa "step, pace," stepeni "step, degree"). The notion is perhaps "a treading firmly on; a foothold."
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Transitive sense (as in step foot in) attested from 1530s. Related: Stepped; stepping. Originally strong (past tense stop, past participle bestapen); weak forms emerged 13c., universal from 16c. To step out "leave for a short time" is from 1530s; meaning "to go out in public in style" is from 1907. Step on it "hurry up" is 1923, from notion of gas pedal.
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step (n.)
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Old English steppa (Mercian), stæpe, stepe (West Saxon) "stair, act of stepping," from the source of step (v.). Compare Old Frisian, Middle Dutch, Dutch stap, Old High German stapfo, German Stapfe "footstep"). From late Old English as "degree on a scale." Figurative meaning "action which leads toward a result" is recorded from 1540s. In dancing, from 1670s. Meaning "type of military pace" is from 1798. Warning phrase watch your step is attested from 1911. Step by step indicating steady progression is from 1580s. To follow in (someone's) steps is from mid-13c.
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双语例句：
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1. If no agreement was reached, the army would step in.
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如果无法达成协议，军队将会介入。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. A little girl was sitting on the step of the end house.
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一个小女孩正坐在最顶头那幢房子门前的平台上。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The government took another step on the road to political reform.
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政府在实现政治改革的路上又迈进了一步。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. This is an important step toward lower interest rates.
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这是向较低利率迈出的重要一步。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. We need a push to take the first step.
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我们需要一点儿鼓励才能迈出第一步。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a baby's first steps
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婴儿学步【牛津词典】
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He took a step towards the door.
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他朝门口迈了一步。【牛津词典】
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We heard steps outside.
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我们听见外面有脚步声。【牛津词典】
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He walked with a quick light step.
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他迈着轻快的步子走着。【牛津词典】
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It's only a few steps further.
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再走几步就到了。【牛津词典】
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He turned around and retraced his steps (= went back the way he had come) .
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他转身原路往回走。【牛津词典】
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She moved a step closer to me.
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她朝我靠近一步。【牛津词典】
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I took a step towards him...
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我朝他迈了一步。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She walked on a few steps...
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她继续走了几步。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This was the moment when Neil Armstrong became the first man to step on the Moon...
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就在此刻，内尔·阿姆斯特朗成了首位登上月球的人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She accidentally stepped on his foot on a crowded commuter train...
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她在拥挤的通勤列车上不小心踩到了他的脚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This little room was along a passage and down some steps...
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这个小房间在沿着走廊再下几级台阶的地方。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A flight of stone steps leads to the terrace.
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一段石阶通向露台。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A little girl was sitting on the step of the end house...
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一个小女孩正坐在最顶头那幢房子门前的平台上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Leave empty milk bottles on the step.
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将空奶瓶放在门阶上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He greeted the agreement as the first step towards peace...
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他称该协定是通向和平的第一步。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She is not content with her present lot and wishes to take steps to improve it...
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她对自己目前的生活并不满意，希望能采取措施改善它。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The next step is to put the theory into practice...
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下一步是要将理论付诸实践。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Aristotle took the scientific approach a step further.
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亚里士多德将该科学方法向前推进了一步。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He quickened his step...
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他加快了步伐。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There was a real spring in her step.
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她的步子非常轻快。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Successful travel is partly a matter of keeping one step ahead of the crowd...
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成功的旅行在某种程度上就是要比人群先走一步。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Businessmen cluster together to get ideas, tips, personal contacts anything to get a step ahead of the computer.
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商人们聚集在一起寻求创意、建议、人际关系等，以便能比计算机领先一步。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They were almost the same height and they moved perfectly in step...
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他们几乎一样高，而且走路时步调完全一致。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They jogged in silence a while, faces lowered, out of step...
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他们低着头，一言不发地慢跑了一会儿，步伐也不一致。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Moscow is anxious to stay in step with Washington...
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俄罗斯政府迫切希望和美国政府保持一致。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The British Government is once more out of step with world opinion.
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英国政府的观点再一次和世界舆论出现分歧。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We've only got thirty-five minutes so step on it.
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我们只有 35 分钟了，快点。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I am not rushing things and I'm taking it step by step...
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我不会仓促行事，我会一步一步地来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Follow our simple step-by-step instructions.
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按照我们简单的说明，一步一步来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In that moment of clarity Leah made an important leap, conquering her inner resistance to change and making a firm commitment to take bigger steps.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The most difficult step in programming values will be deciding exactly what we believe is moral, and how to create a set of ethical rules.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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So take a step back, switch off the automatic pilot and actually stop and reflect about things like our priorities, our values, and our relationships.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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I mean, there are some cautious steps I can take, but ultimately I can not guarantee myself that.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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You may have heard some of the fashion industry horror stories: models eating tissues or cotton balls to hold off hunger, and models collapsing from hunger-induced heart attacks just seconds after they step off the runway.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Wireless security providers will often take steps to help combat the threat of jamming attacks.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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My advice is that you not pay attention to the number of steps and ingredients, because they can be deceiving.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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However the solution to any problem begins with a step in a direction.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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So when a French submarine (潜水艇) detected the device's homing signal five days later, the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Would you like to step this way with me, please?【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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Public health groups applauded the approved tax as a step toward fixing certain lasting health issues that plague Americans.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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The bear would do better in its natural habitat and the agency would step in if its condition deteriorated, they said.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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They are also more likely to encourage boys to work through problems on their own, while they tend to step in and help girls who struggle with a problem.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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You need to recognize each step of progress you take towards achieving your goals.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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There're steps we can take that would make some difference, and Mayor Rahm Emanuel is trying some of them—yet the union is resisting.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It estimated that step would save hundreds of billions of dollars over the next decade.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Frederick's central idea, that stove, sink and kitchen table must be placed in such a relation that useless steps are avoided entirely, inspired the first fully fitted kitchen, designed in the 1920s by Margarete Schütter-Libotsky.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Yet the persistent question of Why do I need that? – or, perhaps more tellingly, Why do you need to know that? – dogs the steps of many new ventures.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The newer players are stepping into what they view as a treasure house of resources.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The Paris agreement has been widely hailed as a positive step forward in addressing climate change for all, although the details on addressing climate justice can be best described as sketchy.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Plain packaging would be another step in the reclassification of cigarettes from inviting consumer products to narcotics ( ' , 麻醉剂).【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Companies have already won part of the battle, having driven tech into every part of our lives, tracking our steps and our very heartbeats.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Throughout these series, you will learn more about the profession, the necessary steps to get a social work degree, the rich history of social work and many ways that social workers help others.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and Mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers must adhere to.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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These students need to build skills and knowledge during college if they are to use their degrees as a stepping- stone to middle-class mobility.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Perhaps a new phrase is needed, one that can bring everyone one big step closer to realizing Du Bois's original, idealistic hope: It's not the name—it's the Thing that counts..【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Oprah Winfrey's honorary doctorate was a step in the wrong direction.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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One critical step that could help to drive change would be to require Ph.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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But rarely, if ever, do they publicly take the argument a step further, asserting that a growing manufacturing sector encourages craftsmanship and that craftsmanship is, if not a birthright, then a vital ingredient of the American self-image as a can-do, inventive, we-can-make-anything people.
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