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cognizance
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音标：英 ['kɒ(g)nɪz(ə)ns] 美 ['kɑɡnɪzəns]
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解释：
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n. 审理，审判管辖权；认知；标志
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英文词源：
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cognizance
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cognizance: [14] Latin gnōscere meant ‘know’ (it is related to know and notion). From it was derived the compound verb cognōscere ‘get to know, recognize, acknowledge’. Its present participial stem cognōscent- formed the basis of a Vulgar Latin noun *connōscentia, which passed into Old French as connoissance. English borrowed this as conisance, restoring the Latin g to the spelling in the 15th century, which eventually affected the word’s pronunciation.
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Also from the Latin present participle came Italian conoscente, which in its latinized form was borrowed into English as cognoscente in the 18th century. Meanwhile, the past participial stem of the Latin verb, cognit-, produced the noun cognitiō, source of English cognition [15]. The infinitive form of the Latin verb passed into Old French as connoître, from which was derived the agent noun connoisseur, borrowed into English in the 18th century (modern French has connaisseur).
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=> cognition, connoisseur, know, notion, recognize, reconnaissance, reconnoitre
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cognizance (n.)
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mid-14c., from Anglo-French conysance "recognition," later, "knowledge," from Old French conoissance "acquaintance, recognition; knowledge, wisdom" (Modern French connaissance), from past participle of conoistre "to know," from Latin cognoscere "to get to know, recognize," from com- "together" (see co-) + gnoscere "to know" (see notice (n.)). The -g- was restored in English spelling 15c. and has gradually affected the pronunciation, which was always "con-." The old pronunciation lingered longest in legal use.
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双语例句：
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1. These matters fall within / go beyond the cognizance of this court.
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这些问题在本法庭审理范围之内[外].
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来自辞典例句
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2. We do not take cognizance of these forces.
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我们不了解这些力.
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来自辞典例句
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3. I have taken cognizance of the view.
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我已注意到了这种观点.
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来自辞典例句
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4. The king had cognizance of plots against him.
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国王觉察到了反判他的阴谋.
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来自辞典例句
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5. During my travels , as a matter of recreation, I've taken cognizance some of women.
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我在游历期间, 为了消遣, 便对某些女人的性格作了一番研究.
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来自辞典例句
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更多相关例句：
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[名词前不可用]cognizant of the importance of the case
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认识到这个论据的重要性【牛津词典】
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The government failed to take cognisance of their protest.
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政府没有察觉到他们的抗议。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the teacher's developing cognizance of the child's intellectual activity.
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老师对孩子智力活动的逐步认知【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Work and so on primary cognizance employment advertise, insurance, checking attendance.
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主要负责招聘 、 保险 、 考勤等工作.【期刊摘选】
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We do not take cognizance of these forces.
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我们不了解这些力.【辞典例句】
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He has cognizance over the city.
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他指挥着这座城市.【期刊摘选】
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He in company primary cognizance recording sale income and stock.
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他在公司主要负责记录销售收入与库存.【期刊摘选】
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This graduation project my primary cognizance client side hospital information management realization organization and design.
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本次毕业设计我主要负责客户端医院信息管理实现的组织和设计.【期刊摘选】
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Little cognizance is taken of these events.
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这些事件未有引起注意.【期刊摘选】
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This case still is among farther cognizance.
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此案还在进一步审理当中.【期刊摘选】
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When sessional cognizance, two paraclete of Meng Mou undertook innocent plead for him.
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开庭审理时, 孟某的两名辩护人为他进行了无罪辩护.【期刊摘选】
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According to the view that Huang Wei gets , in Beijing cognizance Baidu has two profit.
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按照黄维领的看法, 在北京审理百度有两个好处.【期刊摘选】
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The point does not fall under the cognizance or deliberations of this committee.
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这问题不归这个委员会审理或审议.【期刊摘选】
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Have some cognizance of mechanism.
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对机械有一定的认识.【期刊摘选】
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I have taken cognizance of the view.
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我已注意到了这种观点.【辞典例句】
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The judge had cognizance of the new facts in your case.
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法官注意到了你案件中的新证据.【期刊摘选】
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In legal practice, cognizance and application of earnest debt is the key of researching earnest.
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在具体司法实践中, 定金之债的认定与适用是研究定金问题的关键所在.【期刊摘选】
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The king had cognizance of plots against him.
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国王觉察到了反判他的阴谋.【辞典例句】
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This kind is complained involve amount bigger, quality cognizance difficulty is very great also.
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这类投诉涉及金额较大, 质量认定难度也很大.【期刊摘选】
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Special cognizance encroachs patent case this court.
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这个法院是专门审理侵犯专利案的.【期刊摘选】
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The cognizance of this case should cost millions and the foreground of unalterable DEC.
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此案的审理要花费数百万而又不能改变DEC的前景.【期刊摘选】
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During my travels , as a matter of recreation, I've taken cognizance some of women.
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我在游历期间, 为了消遣, 便对某些女人的性格作了一番研究.【辞典例句】
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Still have to socialistic labour force demesne the cognizance of attribute, having important real sense.
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对社会主义劳动力仍然具有私有属性的认定, 有着重要的现实意义.【期刊摘选】
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Conclusions: Amyloid nephropathy was a kind of infrequent disease, and doctors should heighten cognizance of it.
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结论: 淀粉样变肾病系少见病, 应注意对该病的认识.【期刊摘选】
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This case also undertook cognizance afternoon that day.
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此案在当天下午也进行了审理.【期刊摘选】
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These matters fall within / go beyond the cognizance of this court.
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这些问题在本法庭审理范围之内[外].【辞典例句】
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The cognizance of the conditional fatal injury.
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条件致命伤中故意伤害致人死亡的认定.【期刊摘选】
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