elate的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-05 19:17:10
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详情:
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elate
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音标:英 [ɪ'leɪt]
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解释:
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vt. 使…欢欣;使…兴高采烈
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adj. 得意的
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英文词源:
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elate
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elate: [16] Elate means literally ‘lift up’, and that is how it was originally used in English: ‘Placus doth elate his shady forehead’, George Chapman, Iliad 1611. The word comes from ēlātus, the past participle of Latin efferre. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and ferre ‘carry’ (a relative of English bear). Its metaphorical extension to a ‘lifting of the spirits, exultation’ had already started in the Latin word, and had completely ousted the literal meaning in English before the end of the 18th century.
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=> relate
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elate (v.)
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1570s, literal, "to raise, elevate," probably from Latin elatus "uplifted, exalted," past participle of effere "carry out, bring forth" (see elation), or else a back-formation from elation. Figurative use, "to raise or swell the mind or spirit with satisfaction and pride," is from 1610s. Related: Elated; elating.
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双语例句:
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1. When elate on a subject, he could not avoid talking about it.
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如果他有什么自以为得意的事情, 他总按捺不住;要把它说出来.
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来自辞典例句
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2. The tiding of victory elate the whole nation.
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胜利的消息使得举国欢悦.
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来自互联网
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3. Meanwhile, the economic benefit of the mixed pattern of L . gmelinii and A. elate was analysed.
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同时对落叶松-龙牙葱木这一混交模式的经济效益进行了分析.
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来自互联网
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更多相关例句:
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When elate on a subject, he could not avoid talking about it.
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如果他有什么自以为得意的事情, 他总按捺不住;要把它说出来.【辞典例句】
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The tiding of victory elate the whole nation.
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胜利的消息使得举国欢悦.【互联网】
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