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sandwich
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音标:英 ['sæn(d)wɪdʒ; -wɪtʃ] 美 ['sænwɪtʃ]
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解释:
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vt. 夹入;挤进;把...做成三明治
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n. 三明治;夹心面包
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助记提示:
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1. 音译“三明治”,一种夹心面包,又被音译为“三文治、三面吃”。
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中文词源:
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sandwich 三明治来自英国 18 世纪 Fourth Earl of Sandwich John Montagu,据说 Montagu 伯爵常沉迷于一种赌博 游戏,饭也顾不上吃,于是让他的仆人用两片面包裹上肉拿给他,他好一只手吃东西,一只 手继续赌博,即现在的三明治的雏形。并由该词引申多种比喻义,如三个人的性生活等。该 姓氏字面意思为沙地,来自 sand,沙地,-wich,村庄,家园,词源同 Greenwich,village.
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英文词源:
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sandwich
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sandwich: [18] John Montagu, the fourth Earl of Sandwich (1718–92), is said to have been so addicted to the gambling table that in order to sustain him through an entire 24-hour session uninterrupted, he had a portable meal of cold beef between slices of toast brought to him. The basic idea was nothing new, of course, but the Earl’s patronage ensured it a vogue, and by the early 1760s we have the first evidence of his name being attached to it: the historian Edward Gibbon in 1762 recorded in his diary how he dined at the Cocoa Tree and saw ‘twenty or thirty of the best men in the kingdom … supping at little tables … upon a bit of cold meat, or a Sandwich’.
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sandwich (n.)
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1762, said to be a reference to John Montagu (1718-1792), Fourth Earl Sandwich, who was said to be an inveterate gambler who ate slices of cold meat between bread at the gaming table during marathon sessions rather than get up for a proper meal (this account dates to 1770). It was in his honor that Cook named the Hawaiian islands (1778) when Montagu was first lord of the Admiralty. The family name is from the place in Kent, Old English Sandwicæ, literally "sandy harbor (or trading center)." For pronunciation, see cabbage. Sandwich board, one carried before and one behind, is from 1864.
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sandwich (v.)
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1841, from sandwich (n.), on the image of the stuff between the identical pieces of bread. Related: Sandwiched; sandwiching.
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双语例句:
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1. She avoided the issue by ordering a turkey sandwich.
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她点了份火鸡三明治,以此来避开这个重要问题。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. A surprising number of customers order the same sandwich every day.
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每天点同一种三明治的顾客多得惊人。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Right, who's for a toasted sandwich then?
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好吧,谁想要吐司三明治?
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. He bit into his sandwich.
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他咬了一口他的三明治。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. A dry sandwich is a drag to eat.
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放干的三明治很难吃。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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a cheese sandwich
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奶酪三明治【牛津词典】
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a sandwich bar (= a place that sells sandwiches )
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三明治柜台【牛津词典】
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I was sandwiched between two fat men on the bus.
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在公共汽车上,我被两个胖子挤在中间。【牛津词典】
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Sandwich the cakes together with cream.
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用奶油把两块蛋糕粘在一起。【牛津词典】
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...a ham sandwich.
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火腿三明治【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Sandwich the two halves of the sponge together with cream...
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在两半儿海绵蛋糕中间夹入奶油。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When you write, avoid sandwiching the bad news between an irrelevant, indirect, or overly cushioned beginning and end.
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在写文章时,不要把坏消息夹在毫不相关、拐弯抹角或过度铺垫的开头和结尾中间。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He runs his sandwich chain as a franchise operation.
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作为一种给予特许专营权业务,他经营三明治连锁店.【期刊摘选】
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Our sandwich was named after a man named Sandwich.
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我们的sandwich(三明治)是根据一个叫做三明治的人来命名的.【期刊摘选】
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Excuse me . I ordered a roast beef sandwich forty minutes ago.
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不好意思, 我四十分钟前点了烤牛肉三明治,请问好了吗?【期刊摘选】
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He satisfied his hunger with a sandwich and milk.
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他以三明治和牛奶充饥.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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She nibbled at a sandwich , ie ate only tiny portions.
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她咬了几口叁明治.【辞典例句】
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I had pancakes and Li Qing had a chicken sandwich.
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我吃了薄煎饼,李晴要了鸡肉三明治.【期刊摘选】
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Each day he packed a sandwich in his briefcase and took a bus to the office.
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父亲每天在公事包中塞进一个三明治,就搭著巴士去上班.【期刊摘选】
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He fortified himself with a sandwich.
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他吃了一块三明治,以增强体力.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Master Huang: I'll have a sandwich and glass of hot milk.
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黄师父: 我要份三明治和一杯热牛奶.【期刊摘选】
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I ate the turkey sandwich I made from my banquet yesterday.
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我吃了昨天宴会上剩下的火鸡三明治.【期刊摘选】
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The boys cleaned the sandwich platters.
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男孩们吃光了大浅盘中的三明治.【期刊摘选】
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Did you find the sandwich I made for you?
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你找到我为你做的三明治了?【期刊摘选】
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A jumbo hot dog, a submarine sandwich and a sundae for me.
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我要一份大热狗 、 一份法式三明治,再来一份水果冰淇淋.【期刊摘选】
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Do you want a sandwich?
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要不要来个三明治?【期刊摘选】
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To make a ham sandwich you put a slice of ham between two slices of bread.
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把一片火腿夹在两片面包之间就做成了火腿三明治.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He had a hangover, so he ordered a sandwich to settle his stomach.
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他有一点儿宿醉, 所以点了三明治让胃舒服一点.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I'm very busy but I'll try to sandwich that job in between visitors.
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我很忙,但是我会尽力在接待来客之间挤时间做那项工作.【《简明英汉词典》】
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I'm very busy today but I will sandwich that job in after tea.
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今天我很忙,不过我将挤出时间在用完茶点后做那件工作.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
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咸肉、生菜加番茄三明治【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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a peanut butter and jelly sandwich
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一份花生酱加果酱三明治【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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a bacon, lettuce and tomato sandwich
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熏肉生菜番茄三明治【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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I'm not sure what I'm in a mood for. Ice-cream or sandwiches?【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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He usually prefers ice-cream to sandwiches【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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But whether it's an English-cooked breakfast or a coffee and a sandwich, one thing has remained the same: the prices.【2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C】
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All the dogs sit, play, or run around while people drink coffee and eat sandwiches.【2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文】
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Andy, you've been standing in front of that sandwich counter forever.【2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文】
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Opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles.【2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
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Soon afterwards, Helene and diana changed the sandwich shop into a small vietnamese restaurant.【2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert.【2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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The man dislike the sandwiches offered there.【2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项】
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There they joined danny's mother, diana, who owned a small itAlian sandwich shop.【2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice.【2015年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文】
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This is apparently the reason MacDonald's restricts the availability of its popular Mcrib - a marketing trick that has turned the pork sandwich into an object of obsession.【2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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