drop的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-03 02:14:19
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详情：
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drop
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音标：英 [drɒp] 美 [drɑp]
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解释：
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vt. 滴；使降低；使终止；随口漏出
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vi. 下降；终止
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n. 滴；落下；空投；微量；滴剂
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中文词源：
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drop 滴来自PIE*dhreu, 滴，词源同drip.
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英文词源：
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drop
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drop: [OE] Drop, droop, and drip are closely related. Droop [13] was borrowed from Old Norse drūpa, which came from a Germanic base *drūp-. A variant of this, *drup-, produced Middle Danish drippe, the probable source of English drip [15], and a further variant, *drop-, lies behind Old English dropa, ancestor of modern English drop.
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All three go back ultimately to a prehistoric Indo-European *dhreub-, source of Irish drucht ‘dew’. The English noun originally meant ‘globule of liquid’, and its related verb ‘fall in drops’. The main modern transitive sense, ‘allow to fall’, developed in the 14th century, giving English a single word for the concept of ‘letting fall’ not shared by, for example, French and German, which have to use phrases to express it: respectively, laisser tomber and fallen lassen.
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=> drip, droop
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drop (n.)
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Old English dropa "a drop of liquid," from Proto-Germanic *drupon (cognates: Old Saxon dropo, Old Norse dropi, Dutch drop, Old High German tropfo, German Tropfen (n.)), from PIE *dhreu-. Meaning "an act of dropping" is from 1630s; of immaterial things (prices, temperatures, etc.) from mid-19c. Meaning "lozenge, hard candy" is 1723. Meaning "secret place where things can be left illicitly and picked up later" is from 1931. Drop in the bucket (late 14c.) is from Isa. ix:15 [KJV]. At the drop of a hat "suddenly" is from 1854; drop-in "casual visit" is 1819; drop-kick is 1857. To get the drop on someone originally was Old West gunslinger slang (1869).
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drop (v.)
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Old English dropian "to fall in drops" (see drop (n.)). Meaning "to fall vertically" is late 14c. Transitive sense "allow to fall" is mid-14c. Related: Dropped; dropping. Exclamation drop dead is from 1934; as an adjective meaning "stunning, excellent" it is first recorded 1970.
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双语例句：
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1. Drop the dough onto a baking sheet with a teaspoon.
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用茶匙把生面团舀到烤盘上。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. I let the horse drop his head to crop the spring grass.
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我让马低下头啃吃春天的青草。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Daddy called and asked me to drop by his office.
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爸爸打来电话让我去他办公室一趟。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The drop in travel is bad news for the airline industry.
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旅游热降温对航空业来说是个坏消息。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The drop was caused partly by the pound's strength against the dollar.
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下降的部分原因在于英镑对美元的升值。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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The climber slipped and dropped to his death.
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攀登者一失足掉下去摔死了。【牛津词典】
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Temperatures can drop to freezing at night...
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夜间温度可能会降到零度以下。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Once the rate rises it never drops back to its previous level...
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一旦价格上去了就再也不会降到以前的水平了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I dropped my glasses and broke them.
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我不小心把眼镜掉下来摔碎了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He felt hot tears dropping onto his fingers...
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他感觉到热泪掉到他的手指上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Burning embers started dropping from the ceiling...
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余火未尽的木块开始从天花板上往下掉。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Drop the noodles into the water...
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将面条下到水里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He dropped his plate into the sink.
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他把盘子丢到水槽里。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Nancy dropped into a nearby chair...
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南希疲惫地瘫坐到近处的椅子上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She let her head drop...
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她低垂着头。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She looked about to drop...
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她看上去快要累垮了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You have to run until you drop.
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一直跑到你跑不动为止。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A couple of boozy revellers dropped their trousers.
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两名醉酒的狂欢者脱掉了他们的裤子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her voice will drop to a dismissive whisper...
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她会把声音压低，轻蔑地低语。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He dropped his voice and glanced round at the door.
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他放低了声音，在门口环视了一下。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He dropped me outside the hotel...
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他把我送到了酒店。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Many children had been dropped at the stadium by their parents...
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很多孩子被家长送到了体育馆。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was told to drop the idea...
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他被告知要打消那个主意。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The prosecution was forced to drop the case...
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控方被迫撤诉。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The country's captain was dropped from the tour party to England.
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该国的国家队队长无缘英格兰之行。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Oremans has yet to drop a set.
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奥尔曼斯还一局未输。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Britain has dropped from second to third place in the league.
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英国在联赛中的排名从第二位降到了第三位。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a drop of blue ink...
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一滴蓝墨水【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Add the cream a few drops at a time...
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每次加几滴奶油。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...eye drops.
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眼药水【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There was a sheer drop just outside my window...
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我的窗外就是垂直深渊。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's only a four-foot drop.
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仅有 4 英尺的落差。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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If I drop a few hints he might give me a cutting.
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如果我给点暗示，他没准会送我一段插枝。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Mary Ann wished he would just drop it...
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玛丽·安希望他就不要谈论它了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Does that mean you're going to drop the subject?
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那是不是意味着你将不再谈论那个话题了？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When it's time to make the leap, they take action and immediately drop what's no longer serving their purpose.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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One reason is that more countries are big oil producers now, so the nations suffering from the price drop account for a larger share of the global economy.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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The authors documented an annual drop of as many as 120,000 cases of heart disease, 66,000 instances of stroke and 99,000 heart attacks caused by high blood pressure after a 3-g-per-day reduction in salt.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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If the Great Depression is any guide, we may see a drop in our sky high divorce rate.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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bring about a drop in the divorce rate【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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SAT scores began dropping in 1963;today,on average,30% of students do not complete high school in four years, a figure that rises to 50% in poor urban neighborhoods.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Pay has always been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop in salary when moving to a university job.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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Uh, you can either drop it off at my class or bring it to my office.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Jack asked me to drop off this report.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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I was about to drop statistics before they helped me out.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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It is cheaper than calling long distance, and a lot more convenient than waiting until Sunday for the telephone rates to drop.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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Many students have dropped Prof. Johnson's class.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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A drop in oxygen pressure can cause headaches in certain individuals.【2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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Carpets, for instance, seem to be slightly better places to drop your food than wood or tile.【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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However, some parents are concerned that it encourages their children to drop litter so they can watch the birds to pick it up.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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Many students drop out of online courses because of the lack of teaching support.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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Shifting eating habits, including a sharp drop in consumption of sparkling drinks, have forced radical change on the industry.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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Some viewers of her cooking show, The French Chef, insist they saw Child drop lamb on the floor and pick it up, with the advice that if they were alone in the kitchen, their guests would never know.【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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This turn of events is fueled primarily by the dramatic drop in the share of young Americans who are choosing to settle down romantically before age 35.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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This turn of events is fueled primarily by the dramatic drop in the share of young Americans who are choosing to settle down romantically before age.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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When an object did not drop out of the bottom of a rattling container, they looked at it for a longer time than they did when the container behaved as expected.【2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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Sales dropped sharply in its physical stores.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Oil prices have dropped by over 60% since June 2014.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In fact, in line with past experience, capital expenditure in the oil sector has dropped sharply in many producing countries, including the United States.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In addition, other factors are putting downward pressure on oil prices: change in the strategic behavior of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the projected increase in Iranian exports, the scaling-down of global demand ( ' , especially from emerging markets), the long-term drop in petroleum consumption in the United States, and some displacement of oil by substitutes.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Mr.Ishiguro, have you ever found one of your books at a secondhand bookstore? According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Testing innovations do no good unless the good experiments are identified and expanded and the bad ones are dropped.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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In 2009, the number dropped to 9%.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The number of smokers has dropped more sharply than in the UK.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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For example, when asked whether they would buy a new smartphone this year, only 48 percent said yes – a six-point drop from 2015.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Rising more than 1,000 feet in the middle of the gently rolling plains of Wyoming, the massive column of rock looks as though it was dropped down into this location from a different time and place.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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On the other hand, the death rate from flu dropped from 7.4% in 2000 to 4.1% in 2014.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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In recent years, the death rate among American centenarians—people who have lived to age 100 or older—has decreased, dropping 14% for women and 20% for men from 2008 to 2014.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Twenty years later, it was purposefully dropped to make way for Negro. 【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Kids who are the first in their families to brave the world of higher education came on campus wit】
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