sallow的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-20 14:14:21
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详情：
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sallow
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音标：英 ['sæləʊ] 美 ['sælo]
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解释：
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adj. 气色不好的；灰黄色的
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n. 黄华柳；黄华柳细枝
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vt. 成土色
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vi. 使……变成土色
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助记提示：
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1. from PIE root *sal- "dirty, gray", *sal-有多重含义，其中之一就是此意，来源于原始德语、古德语。
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2. 由首辅音即音变而得到：sallow.
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3. 形近词：wallow, tallow, swallow, shallow, sallow, hallow, callow, fallow.
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4. salic- => sallow.
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5. 谐音“沙柳”。
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6. 谐音“沙喽、晒喽、色喽”-----所谓黄沙、黄沙，就是像黄沙一样的颜色。沙子都是呈现出一种土黄色的。
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7. 首字母s是颜色的色的声母，所以该词是表示颜色。
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8. soil + yellow => *sellow => sallow: 土黄色, sand + yellow => sallow.
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中文词源：
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sallow 黄华柳来自古英语 sealh,柳树，来自 Proto-Germanic*salhjon,柳树，来自 PIE*salik,柳树，词源同拉 丁语 salix,柳树。
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sallow 脏的，土色的，土黄的，灰黄的来自古英语 salo,脏的，污泥的，昏暗的，来自 Proto-Germanic*salwa,脏的，来自 PIE*sal,脏 的，灰的，词源同 salopettes.
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英文词源：
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sallow
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sallow: [OE] English has two distinct words sallow. The adjective goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *salwa-, which was also borrowed into French as sale ‘dirty’. The underlying meaning appears to be ‘dark-coloured’. Its only surviving relative among the mainstream Germanic languages is Icelandic sölr ‘yellow’. Sallow ‘willow’ comes from a prehistoric Germanic *salkhaz, which also produced French saule ‘willow’ and was distantly related to Latin salix ‘willow’.
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sallow (n.)
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"shrubby willow plant," Old English sealh (Anglian salh), from Proto-Germanic *salhjon (cognates: Old Norse selja, Old High German salaha, and first element in German compound Salweide), from PIE *sal(i)k- "willow" (cognates: Latin salix "willow," Middle Irish sail, Welsh helygen, Breton halegen "willow"). French saule "willow" is from Frankish salha, from the Germanic root. Used in Palm Sunday processions and decorations in England before the importing of real palm leaves began.
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sallow (adj.)
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Old English salo "dusky, dark" (related to sol "dark, dirty"), from Proto-Germanic *salwa- (cognates: Middle Dutch salu "discolored, dirty," Old High German salo "dirty gray," Old Norse sölr "dirty yellow"), from PIE root *sal- (2) "dirty, gray" (cognates: Old Church Slavonic slavojocije "grayish-blue color," Russian solovoj "cream-colored"). Related: Sallowness.
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双语例句：
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1. Her sallow skin was drawn tightly across the bones of her face.
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她那蜡黄的皮肤紧紧地包着脸上的骨头。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. His face was sallow and shiny with sweat.
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他脸色蜡黄，汗珠津津。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. She had lank hair and sallow skin.
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她头发平直，皮肤发黄。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. There was a dark oily gleam in his sallow face.
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他的脸上的青黄色里,映射着一层暗的油光.
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来自汉英文学 - 中国现代小说
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5. He was a sallow youth with hair combed back.
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他是一个肤色发黄的青年,留着个背头.
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来自辞典例句
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更多相关例句：
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Her sallow skin was drawn tightly across the bones of her face.
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她那蜡黄的皮肤紧紧地包着脸上的骨头。【柯林斯例句】
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His face was sallow and shiny with sweat.
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他脸色蜡黄，汗珠津津。【柯林斯例句】
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She had lank hair and sallow skin.
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她头发平直，皮肤发黄。【柯林斯例句】
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There was a dark oily gleam in his sallow face.
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他的脸上的青黄色里,映射着一层暗的油光.【汉英文学 - 中国现代小说】
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Her face looked sallow and swollen in the dreary light.
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在昏暗的光线中看上去她那蜡黄的脸有些浮肿.【辞典例句】
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Her complexion was sallow ; and her features small, without beauty.
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她皮肤病黄, 五官细小, 毫无风韵可言.【辞典例句】
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You will become sallow and hollow - cheeked, and dull - eyed.
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你会变得面如土色,两颊凹陷 、 眼光迟滞.【辞典例句】
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His long, sallow face deeply lined.
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他黄黄的长脸上皱纹很深.【辞典例句】
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His complexion was sallow, his face swollen.
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他面呈菜色, 脸部浮肿.【辞典例句】
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I am not bad looking if my skin were not so sallow.
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我并不难看,如果我的皮肤不是灰黄的话.【互联网】
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A long time illness made him sallow and emaciated.
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长期患病使他面黄肌瘦.【互联网】
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He was trembling, his sallow face flushed an ugly dark red.
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他在发抖, 他苍白的脸发出难看的黑红色.【互联网】
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She looks wan, sallow and miserable , she's probably had some bad luck.
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她面容憔悴, 目光凄楚, 大概是遇到了不幸的事.【互联网】
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They have dark hair, sallow skin and grey green eyes.
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他们黑头发, 黄皮肤,灰绿色的眼睛.【互联网】
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The girl's face looks wan and sallow, and her eyelids are swollen.
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姑娘脸色憔悴, 眼皮浮肿.【互联网】
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