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justice
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音标：英 ['dʒʌstɪs] 美 ['dʒʌstɪs]
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解释：
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n. 司法，法律制裁；正义；法官，审判员
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n. (Justice)人名；(英)贾斯蒂斯，贾斯蒂丝(女名)
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助记提示：
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1、just- + -ice.
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中文词源：
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justice 公平，正义来自just,公平的，公正的，-ice,名词后缀。
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英文词源：
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justice (n.)
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mid-12c., "the exercise of authority in vindication of right by assigning reward or punishment;" also "quality of being fair and just," from Old French justice "justice, legal rights, jurisdiction" (11c.), from Latin iustitia "righteousness, equity," from iustus "upright, just" (see just (adj.)). The Old French word had widespread senses, including "uprightness, equity, vindication of right, court of justice, judge." The word began to be used in English c. 1200 as a title for a judicial officer. Meaning "right order, equity" is late 14c. Justice of the peace first attested early 14c. In the Mercian hymns, Latin iustitia is glossed by Old English rehtwisnisse. To do justice to (someone or something) "render fully and fairly showing due appreciation" is from 1670s.
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双语例句：
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1. I too am committing myself to continue the fight for justice.
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我本人也保证将继续为正义而战。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He was charged with conspiring to pervert the course of justice.
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他被控谋划妨碍司法公正。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. This courtroom battle has been a poor advert for English justice.
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这场法庭上的争论为英格兰的司法制度做了一次拙劣的广告。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. No one article can ever do justice to the topic of fraud.
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没有哪一篇文章能把欺诈这一话题讲得恰到好处。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. I don't think he could do himself justice playing for England.
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我认为他为英格兰队效力时不可能充分发挥自己的水平。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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laws based on the principles of justice
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以公正为原则的法律【牛津词典】
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They are demanding equal rights and justice.
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他们要求平等的权利和公正的待遇。【牛津词典】
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Who can deny the justice of their cause?
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谁能否认他们的追求是合理的呢？【牛津词典】
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(British English)They were accused of attempting to pervert the course of justice .
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他们因企图妨碍司法公正而被控。【牛津词典】
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(North Amercian English)They were accused of attempting to obstruct justice .
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他们被控企图妨碍司法公正。【牛津词典】
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the criminal justice system
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刑法体系【牛津词典】
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The European Court of Justice
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欧洲法庭【牛津词典】
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Mr Justice Davies
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高等法院法官戴维斯先生【牛津词典】
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That photo doesn't do you justice.
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那张照片不如你本人好看。【牛津词典】
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You cannot do justice to such a complex situation in just a few pages.
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你不可能仅仅几页就将这么复杂的形势恰如其分地描述出来。【牛津词典】
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She didn't do herself justice in the exam.
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她在考试中没有充分发挥出自己的水平。【牛津词典】
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He has a good overall sense of justice and fairness...
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他极富正义感和公平意识。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He only wants freedom, justice and equality...
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他只要自由、公正和平等。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We are a minority and must win people round to the justice of our cause.
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我们属于少数群体，必须赢得人们对我们的正义事业的支持。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Many in Toronto's black community feel that the justice system does not treat them fairly...
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多伦多的黑人群体中有很多人觉得司法制度对待他们有失公正。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A lawyer is part of the machinery of justice.
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律师是司法体系的一部分。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Thomas will be sworn in today as a justice on the Supreme Court.
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托马斯今天将宣誓就任最高法院法官。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A preliminary hearing was due to start today before Mr Justice Hutchison, but was adjourned.
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今天法官哈奇森先生本来要主持一项预审，但暂时休庭了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They demanded that those responsible be brought to justice...
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他们要求将责任人缉拿归案。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She'd need proof to bring Jason to justice.
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她需要有证据才能将贾森绳之以法。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The photograph I had seen didn't do her justice...
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我看到的那张照片把她拍得走样了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Most TV sets don't have the sound quality to do justice to the music.
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大多数电视机的音质不好，无法播出原来的音乐效果。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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No one article can ever do justice to the topic of fraud...
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没有哪一篇文章能把欺诈这一话题讲得恰到好处。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It is impossible here to do justice to the complex history of the Legion.
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在这里不可能完整地论述古罗马军团复杂的历史。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I don't think he could do himself justice playing for England...
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我认为他为英格兰队效力时不可能充分发挥自己的水平。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I don't think I can win, but I want to do myself justice.
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我认为我不会获胜，但我会尽自己最大的努力。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Trial by television makes for very rough justice indeed.
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电视庭审实际上会令审判不公。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It would have been rough justice had he been deprived of this important third European win.
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要是他被剥夺了这一意义重大的第三个欧洲冠军头衔，那对他简直是太不公平了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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To appeal for changes in America's criminal justice system.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Rather, it is to recognize that in America's vast criminal justice system, second chances are crucial.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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It's not just about education, but about poverty and justice.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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In contrast, the criminal justice system accounted for nearly one out of every five visual backgrounds.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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The Paris agreement has been widely hailed as a positive step forward in addressing climate change for all, although the details on addressing climate justice can be best described as sketchy.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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Self-made billionaires in Beijing, tech innovators in Silicon Valley, pioneering justices in Ghana—in these and countless other areas, women are leaving their mark.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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It's particularly striking centuries later when these issues are still prominent in public discussions about social justice and women's rights.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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So, while there may be insights to be gained from matching behavior to brain activity, those insights will I not necessarily lead to justice in a court of law.【2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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Last April, for example the justices signaled that too many patents were being upheld for “inventions” that are obvious.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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Two of the three objecting Justice-Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas-agreed with this Constitutional logic but disagreed about which Arizona rules conflicted with the federal statute.【出自-2013年考研阅读原文】
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The only major objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia,who offered an even more robust defense of state privileges going back to the alien and Sedition Acts.【出自-2013年考研阅读原文】
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The 8-0 objection to President Obama trues on what Justice Samuel Alito describes in his objection as “a shocking assertion assertion of federal executive power”.【出自-2013年考研阅读原文】
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Justice Anthony Kennedy,joined by Chief Justice John Roberts and the Court's liberals,ruled that the state flew too close to the federal sun.【出自-2013年考研阅读原文】
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However,the Justices said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify the legal status of people who come in contact with law enforcement.【出自-2013年考研阅读原文】
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Every Justice rightly rejected this remarkable claim.【出自-2013年考研阅读原文】
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Words degraded to the margin have been justice fairness, tolerance, proportionality and accountability.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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Orin Kerr, a law professor, compares the explosion and accessibility of digital information in the 21st century with the establishment of automobile use as a virtual necessity of life in the 20th: The justices had to specify novel rules for the new personal domain of the passenger car then; they must sort out how the Fourth Amendment applies to digital information now.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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Enough of the implications are discernable, even obvious, so that the justices can and should provide updated guidelines to police, lawyers and defendants.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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California has asked the justices to refrain from a sweeping ruling particularly one that upsets the old assumption that authorities may search through the possessions of suspects at the time of their arrest.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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But the justices should not swallow California’s argument whole.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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The basic compact underlying representative government, wrote Chief Justice John Roberts for the court,” assumes that public officials will hear from their constituents and act on their concerns.【出自-2017年考研阅读原文】
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Merely helping a gift-giver gain access to other officials, unless done with clear intent to pressure those officials, is not corruption, the justices found.【出自-2017年考研阅读原文】
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In October the Department of Justice filed a brief in the Myriad case, arguing that an isolated DNA molecule "is no less a product of nature... than are cotton fibres that have been separated from cotton seeds."【2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.【2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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Justice Anthony Kennedy wrote that the previous decisions were flawed.【2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ】
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Justice Anthony Kennedy,joined by Chief Justice John Roberts and the Courts liberals, ruled that the state flew too close to the federal sun.【2013年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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Justice Antonin Scalia, for example, appeared at political events.【2012年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ】
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The 8-0 objection to President Obama turns on what Justice Samuel Alito describes in his objection as "a shocking assertion of federal executive power".【2013年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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The only major objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia, who offered an even more robust defense of state privileges going back to the Alien a】
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