feudal的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-15 20:57:20
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详情：
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feudal
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音标：英 ['fjuːd(ə)l] 美 ['fjudl]
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解释：
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adj. 封建制度的；领地的；世仇的
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中文词源：
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feudal 封建的来自PIE*peku, 牛。引申词义耕作，耕种，指有土地所有权的国王或庄园领主把土地封给其臣民或臣子进行耕作，以臣民或臣子上交一定的地租或提供劳务服务做为交换，类似于中国古代的分封制。该词与feud没有任何词源联系。比较其同源词fee, pecuniary.
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英文词源：
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feudal
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feudal: see fee
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feudal (adj.)
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1610s, "pertaining to feuds," estates of land granted by a superior on condition of services to be rendered to the grantor, from Medieval Latin feudalis, from feudum "feudal estate, land granted to be held as a benefice," of Germanic origin (cognates: Gothic faihu "property," Old High German fihu "cattle;" see fee). Related to Middle English feodary "one who holds lands of an overlord in exchange for service" (late 14c.). Not related to feud.
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双语例句：
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1. Diplomacy was in his blood: his ancestors had been feudal lords.
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他天生擅长交际：他的祖先曾是封建领主。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Feudal rulers ruled over the country several thousand years.
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封建统治者统治这个国家几千年.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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3. The feudal system lasted for two thousand years in China.
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封建制度在中国延续了两千年之久.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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4. Many people look back with nostalgia to feudal times.
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许多人留恋不舍地回顾封建时代.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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5. This historical novel illustrates the breaking up of feudal society in microcosm.
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这部历史小说是走向崩溃的封建社会的缩影.
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来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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更多相关例句：
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the feudal system
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封建制度【牛津词典】
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...the emperor and his feudal barons.
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皇帝和封建贵族【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In feudal society officials had entirely different attitudes towards common people, and imperial relatives.
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封建社会中官员对百姓和皇亲的态度截然不同.【期刊摘选】
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Bureaucracy is the derivation of feudal despotism, it is a long and complex historical phenomenon.
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官僚主义是封建专制主义的派生物, 是一种长期存在的、复杂的历史现象.【期刊摘选】
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During feudal times, emperors had a monopoly on power.
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在封建社会中, 皇帝独揽大权.【期刊摘选】
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Among feudal monarchs in ancient China, Tang Taizong Li Shimin is most extolled by historians.
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在我国历代的封建帝王中, 最受史家称颂的莫过于唐太宗李世民.【期刊摘选】
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Her lifetime is ruined in feudalism feudal and rite, is devour by merciless feudalism family.
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她的一生葬送于封建礼教, 被无情的封建家庭吞噬激情六月天论坛.【期刊摘选】
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Feudal rulers ruled over the country several thousand years.
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封建统治者统治这个国家几千年.【《简明英汉词典》】
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In feudal society, the Roman church regarded scientific theories as heretical beliefs.
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在封建社会, 罗马教会把科学理论当成是异端邪说.【期刊摘选】
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The conditions of ancient marriage accorded with feudal proprieties and were closely related with feudal ethic.
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中国古代婚姻的条件是封建礼法所决定的,与封建伦理道德密不可分.【期刊摘选】
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The feudal system lasted for two thousand years in China.
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封建制度在中国延续了两千年之久.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He was a feudal lord.
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他是封建领主.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Ceremonial acknowledgment by a vassal of allegiance to his lord under feudal law.
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自己所效忠的君主;忠诚的臣子.【期刊摘选】
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The vast majority of rural areas have retained a feudal land ownership and strict feudal hierarchy.
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农村绝大部分地区保留着封建土地所有制,并实行严格的封建等级制度.【期刊摘选】
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Many people look back with nostalgia to feudal times.
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许多人留恋不舍地回顾封建时代.【《简明英汉词典》】
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This historical novel illustrates the breaking up of feudal society in microcosm.
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这部历史小说是走向崩溃的封建社会的缩影.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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All these old novels bear the religions and superstitious characters of the feudal society.
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所有这些旧小说都具有封建社会的宗教迷信性.【《简明英汉词典》】
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All through the feudal ages the ruling class did their best to shackle women with Confucian ethics.
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历代封建统治阶级都力图用礼教把妇女禁锢起来.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Some feudal states were ruled by autocratic kings.
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有些封建国家由专制的国王统治.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The book merely touches on the main contradiction of feudal society, it does not go into it deeply.
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这本书仅仅触及而没有深刻揭示封建社会的主要矛盾.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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In the old days , she used to be bullied in the feudal family.
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过去,在那个封建家庭里, 她受了不少气.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Feudal society was rigidly stratified.
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封建社会等级森严.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Feudal rulers often branded those who rebelled against them as traitors and heretics.
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封建统治者常给那些反抗他们的人加上大逆不道的罪名.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Japan has advanced from a rural, feudal society to an urban, industrial power.
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日本已从封建农业社会发展成一个城市化工业强国。【柯林斯例句】
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Diplomacy was in his blood: his ancestors had been feudal lords.
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他天生擅长交际：他的祖先曾是封建领主。【柯林斯例句】
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