design的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-26 15:55:36
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详情：
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design
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音标：英 [dɪ'zaɪn] 美 [dɪ'zaɪn]
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解释：
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vt. 设计；计划；构思
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n. 设计；图案
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vi. 设计
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助记提示：
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design => de- "out" + sign-.
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中文词源：
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design 设计de-, 向下。sign, 写，标记。即写下来，描绘，设计。
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英文词源：
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design
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design: [16] The semantic history of design is a little complicated. It comes ultimately from the past participle of Latin dēsignāre ‘mark out’ (source also of English designate [15]), a compound verb formed from the prefix dē- ‘out’ and signāre ‘mark’, a derivative of signum ‘sign’. But English acquired it largely via French, in which a three-way split of form and meaning had taken place.
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In both respects désigner ‘point out, denote’ remains closest to the original Latin, but this use of the word has now died out in English, having been taken over by designate. This has left the field open to the metaphorical use ‘plan’, represented in French on the one hand by dessein ‘purpose, intention’ and on the other by dessin ‘pattern, drawing’ and its related verb dessiner.
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They represent the two main areas of meaning covered by the word in modern English, although English has stuck to the more latinate spelling.
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=> designate, sign
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design (v.)
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1540s, from Latin designare "mark out, devise, choose, designate, appoint," from de- "out" (see de-) + signare "to mark," from signum "a mark, sign" (see sign (n.)). Originally in English with the meaning now attached to designate; many modern uses of design are metaphoric extensions. Related: Designed; designing.
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design (n.)
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1580s, from Middle French desseign "purpose, project, design," from Italian disegno, from disegnare "to mark out," from Latin designare "to mark out" (see design (v.)).
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双语例句：
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1. The intelligence service conceived a grand design to assassinate the War Minister.
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情报机构策划了一项暗杀陆军部长的重大计划。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. They drew up the design for the house in a week.
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他们在一周内就画出了房子的图样。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The grand design of Europe's monetary union is already agreed.
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欧洲统一货币的宏伟构想已经获得认同。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. A rather neat option allows you to design your own fiendish puzzle.
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只要干净利落地做一个选择，你就能自己设计出难以解开的谜题。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. This design knocks everything else into a cocked hat.
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这一设计令其他作品相形见绌。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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It happened─whether by accident or design ─that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.
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碰巧——不知是偶然还是有意安排——其他人走后，只剩下了他们两个人。【牛津词典】
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The tiles come in a huge range of colours and designs.
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瓷砖有各种各样的颜色和图案。【牛津词典】
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a course in art and design
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美术及设计课程【牛津词典】
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a design studio
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设计室【牛津词典】
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computer-aided design
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计算机辅助设计【牛津词典】
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the design and development of new products
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新产品的设计和开发【牛津词典】
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designs for aircraft
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飞机的设计图样【牛津词典】
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new and original designs
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别具一格的新型设计方案【牛津词典】
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floral/abstract/geometric designs
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花卉 / 抽象 / 几何图案【牛津词典】
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The basic design of the car is very similar to that of earlier models.
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这种汽车的基本设计与早期的样式非常相似。【牛津词典】
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special new design features
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特别的新型设计风格【牛津词典】
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The magazine will appear in a new design from next month.
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从下月起这本杂志将以新的设计问世。【牛津词典】
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The intelligence service conceived a grand design to assassinate the War Minister.
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情报机构策划了一项暗杀陆军部长的重大计划。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This project is designed to help landless people...
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这一项目旨在帮助那些没有土地的人。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's not designed for anyone under age eighteen.
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它不是为18岁以下者设计的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The pair met often — at first by chance but later by design.
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这两个人经常见面——开始是偶然的，后来就是有意的了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His colonel had designs on his wife...
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他的上校在打他妻子的主意。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Greece has always stressed that it had no designs on the territory.
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希腊一直强调它对这片领土没有任何企图。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Is there some design in having him in the middle?...
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让他呆在中间是不是有什么目的？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Most mobile robots are still in the design stage...
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大多数移动机器人仍处在设计阶段。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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These machines are constantly updated by improving the design of the computers.
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通过改善计算机的设计，这些机器不断得到更新。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a new design of clock...
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新款时钟【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They drew up the design for the house in a week.
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他们在一周内就画出了房子的图样。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Their range of tableware is decorated with a blackberry design...
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他们的整套餐具上都饰有黑莓图案。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Many pictures have been based on simple geometric designs.
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许多画都是基于简单的几何图案。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was a born mechanic with a flair for design...
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他生来就是个有设计天赋的机械师。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They wanted to design a machine that was both attractive and practical.
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他们想设计一种既美观又实用的机械。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...men wearing specially designed boots.
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脚踏特制皮靴的男子【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We may be able to design a course to suit your particular needs...
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我们或许可以专门设计一门课程以满足你的特殊需求。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Computer security systems will be designed by independent technicians...
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计算机安全系统将由独立的技师来设计。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She never knows if the egg will break before the design is completed.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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She is never sure what the final design will look like until the end.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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She can add multiple details to the design to communicate her idea.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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She always derives great pleasure from designing something new.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Chast's designs, such as a worried man alone in a tiny rowboat, reflect that delicateness.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The tests are designed to detect subtle ( ' , 细微的) changes in mental function, and involve solving puzzles, recalling words and details from stories, and identifying patterns in collections of letters and symbols.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Design some large-scale experiments.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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She recently designed a gamification strategy for a sales training company with a storm-chasing theme.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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If we are designing for engineers, I'm not talking about a ‘game' at all, Cornetti says.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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I designed an eight-session workshop for 91 students whose math grades were declining in their first year of junior high.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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At the end of the day, these kinds of systems are primarily designed to protect against the sort of opportunistic smash-and-grab attack that makes up the majority of burglaries.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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They help them become aware of design and technique.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Under these circumstances, it's natural to look for what may appear to be the most "practical" way out of the problem "Major in a subject designed to get you a job" seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as "soft" often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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The human body is designed to walk.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Instead he was keenly interested in product design and aesthetics （美学）, and in making advanced technology simple to use.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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His keen interest in designing elegant and user-friendly gadgets.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Apple's products were designed to accord with the boss's tastes and to meet his extremely high standards.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Mr Jobs had a reputation as a control freak （怪人）, and his critics complained that the products and systems he designed were closed and inflexible, in the name of greater ease of use【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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teaching can be designed to promote boys'eam spirit【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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The idea for its design comes from a comic book.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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He studied the designs of various choices.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Before Barbara had children, she worked as an architect for the government, designing government housing.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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According to an urban design professor, it is difficult for city designers to foresee what happen in the future.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Brent Ryan, who teaches urban design at MIT, says Songdo proves a universal principle.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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In the back room of the little bakery, his interest in design and his baking talent combined to work wonders—he shaped delicious masterpieces out of flour, butter and sugar.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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What the designers of American sportswear proved was that fashion is a genuine design art, answering to the demanding needs of service.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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We live today indebted to McCardell, Cashin, Hawes, Wilkins, and Maxwell, and other women who liberated American fashion from the confines of Parisian design.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They made some improvements on the traditional Parisian design.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They came up with a brand-new set of design proceduresThey made originality a top priority in their fashion design.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The video challenge does not put individual students on the hot seat—so it's less intimidating by design.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The involvement of more women in fashion design.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The emulation of traditional Parisian design.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The design objective and the business commitment were to sportswear, and the distinctive traits were problemsolving ingenuity and realistic lifestyle applications.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Italian architects were hired to design houses and gardens.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In an earlier time, American fashion had also followed the dictates of Paris, or even copied and pirated specific French designs.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The elevation of the room that once belonged only to the servants to that of design showcase for the modem family tells the story of a century of social change.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Many contemporary ideas about kitchen design can be traced back to another American, Christine Frederick, who set about enhanci】
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