capture的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-04 12:55:25
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详情：
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capture
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音标：英 ['kæptʃə] 美 ['kæptʃɚ]
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解释：
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vt. 俘获；夺得；捕捉，拍摄
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n. 捕获；战利品，俘虏
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助记提示：
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1、capt- + -ure.
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2、含义：imprisoned, enslaved, taken prisoner.
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中文词源：
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capture 抓住来自词根cap, 抓，拿，握，见captive。
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英文词源：
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capture
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capture: [16] Along with its relatives captive, captivity, captivate, and captor, capture is the English language’s most direct lineal descendant of Latin capere ‘take, seize’ (others include capable, case for carrying things, cater, and chase, and heave is distantly connected). First to arrive was captive [14], which was originally a verb, meaning ‘capture’; it came via Old French captiver from Latin captīvus, the past participle of capere.
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Contemporary in English was the adjectival use of captive, from which the noun developed. (The now archaic caitiff [13] comes from the same ultimate source, via an altered Vulgar Latin *cactivus and Old French caitiff ‘captive’.) Next on the scene was capture, in the 16th century; originally it was only a noun, and it was not converted to verbal use until the late 18th century, when it replaced captive in this role.
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Also 16th-century is captivate, from the past participle of late Latin captivāre, a derivative of captīvus; this too originally meant ‘capture’, a sense which did not die out until the 19th century: ‘The British … captivated four successive patrols’, John Neal, Brother Jonathan 1825.
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=> captive, cater, chase, cop, heave
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capture (n.)
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1540s, from Middle French capture "a taking," from Latin captura "a taking" (especially of animals), from captus (see captive).
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capture (v.)
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1795, from capture (n.); in chess, checkers, etc., 1820. Related: Captured; capturing. Earlier verb in this sense was captive (early 15c.).
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双语例句：
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1. Swanson persuaded Hubley to work undercover to capture the killer.
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斯旺森说服赫布利去做卧底以便将凶手抓获。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. To capture his equity, Murphy must either sell or refinance.
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要获得资产净值，墨菲必须出售或者重新融资。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The photographers managed to capture Jane in an unguarded moment.
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摄影师抓拍到了简不经意的瞬间。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. His paintings capture the essence of France.
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他的画描绘出法国的神韵。
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来自《权威词典》
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5. His treachery led to the capture and imprisonment of his friend.
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由于他的背叛,他的朋友被捕入狱.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句：
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They use puppets to capture the imagination of younger audiences.
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他们用木偶来启发小观众的想象力。【牛津词典】
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The article captured the mood of the nation.
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这篇文章把国民的情绪把得很准。【牛津词典】
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The attack was captured on film by security cameras.
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袭击事件已被保安摄像机拍摄下来。【牛津词典】
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the capture of enemy territory
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占领敌方领土【牛津词典】
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He evaded capture for three days.
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他逃避缉捕三天。【牛津词典】
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data capture
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数据采集【牛津词典】
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The company has captured 90% of the market.
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这家公司已争取到九成的市场份额。【牛津词典】
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Allied troops captured over 300 enemy soldiers.
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盟军俘虏了300多名敌方士兵。【牛津词典】
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The animals are captured in nets and sold to local zoos.
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那些动物用网捕获后被卖到当地的动物园。【牛津词典】
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The city was captured in 1941.
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这座城市于1941年被攻占。【牛津词典】
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...the great names of the Tory party who usually capture the historian's attention.
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往往会引起历史学家关注的保守党大人物【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the issue that has captured the imagination of nearly the whole nation.
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激发了几乎所有国人想象力的争论【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The incident was captured on videotape...
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事件被拍成了录像。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The images were captured by TV crews filming outside the base.
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这些影像是电视剧组人员在外景地拍摄的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In 1987, McDonald's captured 19 percent of all fast-food sales...
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1987年,麦当劳占据了整个快餐业销售额的19%。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The Socialist candidate has captured eighty-five per cent of the vote in the three-way presidential race.
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社会党候选人在这场三人角逐的总统竞选中已经获得85%的选票。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Their mood was captured by one who said, 'Students here don't know or care about campus issues.'
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一个人的话道出了他们的心情，“这儿的学生既不了解也不关心校园问题。”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Chef Idris Caldora offers an inspired menu that captures the spirit of the Mediterranean...
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厨师伊德里斯·卡尔多拉开出一份富有地中海特色的菜单，让人眼前一亮。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The whole town celebrated when two tanks were captured...
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全城居民庆祝缴获了两辆坦克。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and captured the pilot...
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游击队击落了一架飞机,并俘获了飞行员。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Steamships captured the North Atlantic passenger business from sail in the 1840s because of its much greater speed.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Some businesses will benefit but the vast bulk of the savings will be captured by workers, not their employers.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Humanity also has been obsessed with trying to capture the meaning of time.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Blance spent a week in Hong Kong and photographed more than 60 signs; 22 of them appear in the series that capture the signs lighting up lonely streets—an approach that makes it easy to admire their colors and craftsmanship.【2018年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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The team found that exerciser educed the speed of rapid eye movements by about 8%, preventing their ability to capture new visual information.【2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A】
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The International Monetary Fund calculates that countries can generate substantial fiscal revenues by eliminating fossil fuel subsidies and levying carbon charges that capture the domestic damage caused by emissions.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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And it would raise the demand for technologies such as carbon capture and storage, spurring their further development.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Directionally, they capture the trends, but the idea that we know precisely how many are unemployed is a myth.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The payroll survey also doesn't capture the number of self-employed, and so says little about how many people are generating an independent income【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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But the idea that statisticians can then capture an objective reality isn't just impossible.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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We see the potential for capture and storage to play an integral role in reducing emissions," says Kim Corley, Shell's senior advisor of CO2 and environmental affairs.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Dakota Gasification of North Dakota captures CO2 at a plant that converts coal into synthetic natural gas.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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That sense of urgency has increased interest in capturing and storing CO2, which the IPCC says could provide the more than 50% reduction in emissions thought needed to reduce global warming.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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But what do you do with the gas once you've captured it?【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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One way of handing the captured CO2 as suggested by the author is to store it and【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Scientists learn about the monarch butterflies' migration by capturing and placing the identifying tags in the insects.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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He captures birds only to let them go when he realizes the cruelty involved.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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"What we find is you actually look at the world slightly differently, because you're looking for things you want to capture, that you may want to hang onto," Dehl explains. "That gets people more engaged in the experience, and they tend to enjoy it more."【2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C】
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Agencies and companies throughout the world are working on developing technology that would dispose of or capture space debris before it causes serious damages.【2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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Grazing herds stimulate microbial activity in the soil, helping to capture water and separate carbon.【2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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It's possible Merian used a magnifying glass to capture the detail of the split tongues of sphinx moths depicted in the painting.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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What we find is you actually look at the world slightly differently, because you're looking for things you want to capture, that you may want to hang onto, Dehl explains.【2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C】
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Yet in the years following the publication of this study, Steinberg began to believe that this interpretation did not capture the whole picture.【2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B】
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For something curious has been happening in American universities, and Louis Menand, a professor of English at Harvard University, captured it skillfully.【出自-2011年考研阅读原文】
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Dickens crafted complex plots and striking characters that capture the panorama of English society.【出自-2017年考研阅读原文】
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A moralist, satirist, and social reformer Dickens crafted complex plots and striking characters that capture the panorama of English society.【2017年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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The child becomes increasingly distressed as she tries to capture her mother's attention.【2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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