mine的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-04 20:28:42
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详情：
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mine
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音标：英 [maɪn] 美 [maɪn]
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解释：
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n. 矿，矿藏；矿山，矿井；地雷，水雷
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vt. 开采，采掘；在…布雷
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vi. 开矿，采矿；埋设地雷
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pron. 我的
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n. (Mine)人名；(德、塞、土、毛里塔)米内
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助记提示：
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mine............埋.....................矿山；矿坑
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中文词源：
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mine 我的来自me的所有格。
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mine 矿，矿山，地雷来自古法语mine,矿脉，矿石，矿山，来自古凯尔特语*menis,矿石，金属，来自PIE*smi,砍，削，挖，词源同smith,blacksmith,silversmith.后引申词义炸矿的炮弹，地雷。
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mine 我的来自me的所有格。
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mine 矿，矿山，地雷来自古法语mine,矿脉，矿石，矿山，来自古凯尔特语*menis,矿石，金属，来自PIE*smi,砍，削，挖，词源同smith,blacksmith,silversmith.后引申词义炸矿的炮弹，地雷。
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英文词源：
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mine
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mine: English has two quite distinct words mine. The first person possessive pronoun [OE] goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *mīnaz (source also of German mein, Dutch mijn, and Swedish and Danish min), which was derived from the same Indo-European source as produced English me. Originally it was an adjective, but in the 13th century the -n was dropped before consonants, and eventually the resulting my took over the adjective slot altogether, leaving mine as a pronoun only. Mine ‘excavation’ [14] is of uncertain origin.
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It comes via Old French from an assumed Vulgar Latin *mina, which may go back ultimately to a Celtic *meini- ‘ore’ (Gaelic has mein ‘ore, mine’ and Welsh mwyn ‘ore’). The use of the word for an ‘explosive device’, which dates from the 17th century, arose from the practice of digging tunnels or ‘mines’ beneath enemy positions and then blowing them up.
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=> me, my
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mine (pron.)
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Old English min "mine, my," (pronoun and adjective), from Proto-Germanic *minaz (cognates: Old Frisian, Old Saxon Old High German min, Middle Dutch, Dutch mijn, German mein, Old Norse minn, Gothic meins "my, mine"), from the base of me. Superseded as adjective beginning 13c. by my.
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mine (n.1)
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"pit or tunnel in the earth for obtaining metals and minerals," c. 1300, from Old French mine "vein, lode; tunnel, shaft; mineral ore; mine" (for coal, tin, etc,), of uncertain origin, probably from a Celtic source (compare Welsh mwyn, Irish mein "ore, mine"), from Old Celtic *meini-. Italy and Greece were relatively poor in minerals, thus they did not contribute a word for this to English, but there was extensive mining from an early date in Celtic lands (Cornwall, etc.). From c. 1400 as "a tunnel under fortifications to overthrow them."
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mine (v.2)
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"lay explosives," 1620s, in reference to old tactic of tunneling under enemy fortifications to blow them up; a specialized sense of mine (v.1) via a sense of "dig under foundations to undermine them" (late 14c.), and miner in this sense is attested from late 13c. Related: Mined; mining.
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mine (v.1)
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to dig, c. 1300, "to tunnel under fortifications to overthrow them," from mine (n.1) or from Old French miner "to dig, mine; exterminate." From mid-14c. as "to dig in the earth" (for treasure, etc.). Figurative use from mid-14c. Related: Mined; mining.
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mine (n.2)
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explosive device, by 1850, from mine (v.2).
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双语例句：
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1. I shall have words with these stupid friends of mine!
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我真应该跟我这些愚蠢的朋友理论理论！
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She tells me her troubles. I tell her mine.
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我和她互相倾诉烦恼。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. A gold mine is not a bottomless pit, the gold runs out.
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金矿并非无底的宝藏，金子终究会被采光。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. A friend of mine is a very anxious person.
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我的一个朋友是个非常容易焦虑不安的人。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The programme was a gold mine for small production companies.
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这一方案能为产量较小的公司带来滚滚财源。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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That's mine.
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这是我的。【牛津词典】
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He's a friend of mine (= one of my friends) .
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他是我的一个朋友。【牛津词典】
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She wanted one like mine (= like I have) .
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她想要一个和我的一样的。【牛津词典】
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a copper/diamond mine
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铜 / 钻石矿【牛津词典】
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The area has been mined for slate for centuries.
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这个地区开采板岩有数百年了。【牛津词典】
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They were mining for gold.
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他们在开采黄金。【牛津词典】
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The coastal route had been mined.
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沿海道路上布了地雷。【牛津词典】
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The UN convoy was mined on its way to the border.
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联合国车队在驶往边界的途中触雷被炸。【牛津词典】
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Her right hand is inches from mine...
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她的右手和我的手挨得很近。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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That wasn't his fault, it was mine...
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那不是他的错，是我的错。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...coal mines.
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煤矿【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The pit is being shut down because it no longer has enough coal that can be mined economically.
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这座煤矿即将关闭，因为从经济上考虑，矿井里已经没有足够的煤可供开采。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the finest gems, mined from all corners of the world.
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从世界各地采掘来的最精美的宝石【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The approaches to the garrison have been heavily mined.
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通往要塞的道路都已布满地雷。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Pull the boat ashore!
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把船拉上岸!【期刊摘选】
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He was eager to match his knowledge against mine.
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他很想和我比比,看谁的知识更丰富.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Your shoes are black; mine are brown.
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你的鞋是黑色的, 我的鞋是棕色的.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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This jacket of mine is patterned after his.
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我这件上衣是仿照他的那件做的.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He was kind to me and mine.
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他对我和我的家属都好.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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It happened through no fault of mine.
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这件事的发生,并非由于我的任何过错.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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He is not a special friend of mine.
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他不是我的挚友.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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It was a freak of mine to wear pink pajamas.
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穿上粉红色睡衣是我一时的奇想.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She recalls:One day a man I worked with, Ryan, who had his office next to mine, said, Leah, let's go look at this space on Queen Anne .【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The rock salt mine is one of three operated by Cargill with the other two in Louisiana and Ohio.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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The mine, along New York’s Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at Cargill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch, Public Information Officer at Tompkins County’s Emergency Response Department.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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What's mine is yours, for a fee【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Yeah, a couple of friends of mine who love biking as much as I do.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at Car gill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch, Public Information Officer at Tompkins County's Emergency Response Departm【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The mine, along New York's Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The treaty banning mining here, shielding 116 coveted ( ' , 令人垂涎的) reserves of iron ore, coal and chromium, comes up for review in 2048.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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More than a century has passed since explorers raced to plant their flags at the bottom of the world, and for decades to come this continent is supposed to be protected as a scientific preserve, shielded from intrusions like military activities and mining.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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How Virgin Galactic, regulators and the public respond to this most recent tragedy will deter mine whether and how soon private space travel can transcend that playground.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Writer friends of mine pay good money to get the Freedom software that enables them to disable the very Internet connections that seemed so emancipating not long ago.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Two friends of mine observe an "Internet sabbath（安息日）"every week, turning off their online connections from Friday night to Monday morning【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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Some propose storing the CO2 in coal mines or liquid storage in the ocean, Shell favors storing CO2 in deep geological structures such as saline(盐的) formations and exhausted oil and gas fields that exist throughout the world.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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I don't know about yours, but mine are all about junk food.【2018年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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While farming is often difficult for both the body and mine, Sanchez says he and many of his fellow young farmers are motivated by desire to set a new standard for agriculture.【2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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A college classmate of mine, tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player.【2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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A friend of mine owns an area of land in western victoria.【2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life – from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.【2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Consider again the cell-phone, and imagine the mines that produced those metals, the factories needed to make the box and packaging (包装) It came in.【2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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Excuse me, but I think this seat — 16C — is mine.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文】
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One day I met a former classmate of mine who was making a lot of money running a sideline.【2018年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文】
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One of the projects was to build a clay pot, but I built mine incorrectly, so it broke in the kiln.【2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读表达 原文】
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Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home.【2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Similar to newly staked mining claims, they are full of potential.【出自-2012年考研阅读原文】
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But, unlike with mining claims, the community takes control of what happens next.【出自-2012年考研阅读原文】
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mine is filled with leftovers, bread, stock, meat and fish.【2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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