scarlet的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-22 09:40:56
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详情：
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scarlet
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音标：英 ['skɑːlət] 美 ['skɑrlɪt]
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解释：
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adj. 深红的；鲜红色的
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n. 猩红色；红衣；绯红色；鲜红色布
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助记提示：
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1. scar + -let => 深红色的小疤痕。由于疤痕都是血液凝固而成，所以基本上都是深红色的。
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2. s + car + -let => 是深红色的小跑车，跑车主要都是红色的。
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3. 美国著名小说：《红字》：《The Scarlet Letter》。
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4. 法国著名小说：《红与黑》：《Scarlet and Black》。
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中文词源：
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scarlet 鲜红的，猩红的来自古法语 escarlate,红布，来自拉丁语 scarlatum,红布，来自波斯语 saqerlat,红布，特指颜色 鲜红的布。并由该词衍生姓氏 Scarlett,染色工或布商，如好莱坞著名美女 Scarlett Johansson.
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英文词源：
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scarlet
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scarlet: [13] Scarlet originally denoted a sumptuous sort of cloth, which came in various colours, not just red. Red was evidently the commonest colour, however, for by the 15th century we find the word scarlet being used for ‘red’. It was borrowed from Old French escarlate, but where that came from is not known (some have derived it from Persian saqalāt ‘rich cloth’, but this has not been conclusively established).
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scarlet (n.)
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mid-13c., "rich cloth" (often, but not necessarily, bright red), from a shortened form of Old French escarlate "scarlet (color), top-quality fabric" (12c., Modern French écarlate), from Medieval Latin scarlatum "scarlet, cloth of scarlet" (also source of Italian scarlatto, Spanish escarlate), probably via a Middle Eastern source (compare Arabic siqillat "fine cloth"), from Medieval Greek and ultimately from Late Latin sigillatus "clothes and cloth decorated with small symbols or figures," literally "sealed," past participle of sigillare, from the root of sign (n.).
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In English as the name of a color, attested from late 14c. As an adjective from c. 1300. Scarlet lady, etc. (Isa. i:18, Rev. xvii:1-5) is from notion of "red with shame or indignation." Scarlet fever is from 1670s, so called for its characteristic rash. Scarlet oak, a New World tree, attested from 1590s. Scarlet letter traces to Hawthorne's story (1850). German Scharlach, Dutch scharlaken show influence of words cognate with English lake (n.2).
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双语例句：
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1. She turned scarlet from embarrassment, once she realized what she had done.
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她意识到自己做了什么后羞红了脸。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Her scarlet lipstick emphasized the whiteness of her teeth.
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她鲜红色的口红更衬出了她牙齿的洁白。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. She was a knockout in navy and scarlet.
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她身着藏青色和鲜红色相间的衣服，十分迷人。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Scarlet fever is highly contagious.
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猩红热的接触传染性很强。
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来自《权威词典》
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5. cardinals in scarlet robes
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身披红袍的枢机主教
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来自《权威词典》
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更多相关例句：
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scarlet berries
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鲜红的浆果【牛津词典】
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She went scarlet with embarrassment.
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她窘得满脸通红。【牛津词典】
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...her scarlet lipstick.
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她鲜红色的唇膏【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She turned scarlet from embarrassment, once she realized what she had done...
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等她明白自己的所作所为后，尴尬得满脸通红。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her face went bright scarlet.
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她的脸变得通红。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Willie went scarlet and all conversation ceased.
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威利气得满脸通红,谈话到此中止.【飘（部分）】
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Eurasian garden perennial having scarlet flowers in dense terminal heads.
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在茂密的叶柄端部开猩红色花的一种欧亚多年生园林植物.【期刊摘选】
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" And, discerning the scarlet letter on her breast, would scamper off with a strange, contagious fear. "
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待 到看清她胸前的红字, 便怀着一种害怕受到传染的奇异的恐惧, 迅速逃开了.【英汉 - 翻译样例 - 文学】
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The children are all sick with scarlet fever and she is in the suds.
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孩子们都患了猩红热,她被搞得焦头烂额.【期刊摘选】
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Andrew turned scarlet again.
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安德鲁脸又通红了.【期刊摘选】
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Bees moved , humming thoughtfully , from scarlet poppy to purple thistle.
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蜜蜂在鲜红的罂粟花和艳紫的蓟草花之间飞舞嗡嗡低吟.【辞典例句】
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" I have left thee to the scarlet letter, " replied Roger Chillingworth.
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“ 我把你留给了红字, ” 罗杰-齐灵渥斯回答说.【英汉文学 - 红字】
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Scales of skin peel off after scarlet fever.
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猩红热病愈后皮肤上的鳞屑就会脱落.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The doctor segregated the child sick with scarlet fever.
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大夫把患猩红热的孩子隔离起来.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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Mr. Wang's face turned scarlet, and the guests all stared uncomfortably at their bowls and chopsticks.
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汪先生的脸开始发红, 客人都局促地注视各自的碗筷.【汉英文学 - 围城】
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Towards the end of the year he caught scarlet fever.
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快到年底时他得了腥红热.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Her face flushed scarlet.
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她的脸涨得通红.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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He went scarlet with shame.
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他因羞愧而脸红.【《简明英汉词典》】
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James was quarantined for three weeks when he had scarlet fever.
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詹姆士患猩红热后被隔离了三个星期.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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They have lost their only son through scarlet fever.
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他们失去了独生子,他是患猩红热死的.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Lobsters turn scarlet when they are boiled.
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龙虾在被煮熟的时候会变红.【期刊摘选】
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Scarlet fever and septic angina, also may be caused by streptococcus infection.
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猩红热和脓毒性咽喉炎一样, 也可能由链球菌感染引发.【期刊摘选】
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" Mother,'said she, " what does the scarlet letter mean? "
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“ 妈妈, ” 她说, “ 这红字到底是什么意思? ”【英汉文学 - 红字】
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The camellia blossoms are a more fiery scarlet.
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山茶红似火.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The band was dressed in scarlet.
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乐队穿一色鲜红的制服.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Scarlet fever is highly contagious.
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猩红热的接触传染性很强。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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cardinals in scarlet robes
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身披红袍的枢机主教【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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She went scarlet with embarrassment.
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她窘得满脸通红。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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She turned scarlet from embarrassment, once she realized what she had done.
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她意识到自己做了什么后羞红了脸。【柯林斯例句】
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Scarlet with rage, she swept past her employer and stormed up the stairs.
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她气得涨红了脸，大摇大摆地经过她的上司，冲上了楼。【柯林斯例句】
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