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hog
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音标：英 [hɒg] 美 [hɔɡ]
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解释：
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n. 猪，象猪般的人；贪婪者
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vt. 使拱起
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vi. 拱起
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n. (Hog)人名；(法)奥格
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助记提示：
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hog 音“猴哥”→猪八戒不是经常喊“猴哥、猴哥”吗？----猴哥、猴哥，帮帮我→猪
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中文词源：
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hog 供食用的猪，阉猪来自古英语hogg,猪，来自PIE*kau,击，砍，词源同hew,hoe.引申词义阉割，后用来指阉割以育肥食用的猪。
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英文词源：
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hog
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hog: [OE] Hog generally means ‘pig’, of course, and has done so since the late Old English period, but it is also a technical term used by farmers and stockmen for a ‘young sheep before its first sheering’, a usage which seems to go back at least to the 14th century, so it could well be that originally the term hog denoted not a type of animal, but its age. Its ultimate source may have been Celtic.
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hog (n.)
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late 12c. (implied in hogaster), "swine reared for slaughter" (usually about a year old), also used by stockmen for "young sheep" (mid-14c.) and for "horse older than one year," suggesting the original sense had something to do with an age, not a type of animal. Not evidenced in Old English, but it may have existed. Possibility of British Celtic origin [Watkins, etc.] is regarded by OED as "improbable." Figurative sense of "gluttonous person" is first recorded early 15c. Meaning "Harley-Davidson motorcycle" is attested from 1967.
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To go hog wild is from 1904. Hog in armor "awkward or clumsy person in ill-fitting attire" is from 1650s. Phrase to go the whole hog (1828) is sometimes said to be from the butcher shop option of buying the whole slaughtered animal (at a discount) rather than just the choice bits. But it is perhaps rather from the story (recorded in English from 1779) of Muslim sophists, forbidden by the Quran from eating a certain unnamed part of the hog, who debated which part was intended and managed to exempt the whole of it from the prohibition. Road hog is attested from 1886.
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hog (v.)
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"to appropriate greedily," U.S. slang, 1884 (first attested in "Huck Finn"), from hog (n.). Related: Hogged; hogging.
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双语例句：
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1. Johnny Warrick has a hog farm in Alabama.
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约翰尼·沃里克在亚拉巴马州有个养猪场。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. She accused her co - star of trying to hog the limelight.
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她指责合演的明星企图抢占风头.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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3. He is greedy like a hog.
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他像猪一样贪婪.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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4. Sugar said it was a "load of hog-wash" that he was not interested in football.
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休格声称，说他对足球不感兴趣是“一派胡言”。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Well, I thought, I've already lost half my job, I might as well go the whole hog and lose it completely.
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嗯，我想，反正我的工作已经丢了一半了，干脆一不做二不休，走人算了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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to hog the road (= to drive so that other vehicles cannot pass)
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占着马路中间开车【牛津词典】
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to hog the bathroom (= to spend a long time in it so that others cannot use it)
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长时间占用浴室【牛津词典】
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We picked the corn by hand and we fed it to the hogs and the cows...
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我们用手掰下玉米，把它喂给猪和牛吃。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Johnny Warrick has a hog farm in Alabama.
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约翰尼·沃里克在亚拉巴马州有个养猪场。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Have you done hogging the bathroom?...
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你要把浴室霸占到什么时候？【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Now, Bert, quit hogging the limelight.
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好了，伯特，别出风头。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Well, I thought, I've already lost half my job, I might as well go the whole hog and lose it completely.
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嗯，我想，反正我的工作已经丢了一半了，干脆一不做二不休，走人算了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He is greedy like a hog.
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他像猪一样贪婪.【《简明英汉词典》】
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When he became interested in model airplanes he went the whole hog.
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他对模型飞机感兴趣之后就全力以赴了.【期刊摘选】
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My, what a hog To swallow a dog!
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天哪, 多么粗野的人 啊 !吞咽了一条狗.【期刊摘选】
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To market, to market, to buy a fat hog.
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去市场, 去市场, 去买一只胖猪.【期刊摘选】
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My favorite animal is sea hog ang I like music best.
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我最喜欢的动物是海豚我最喜欢的科目是音乐.【期刊摘选】
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You can't get a hog like mine working here.
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你不可能得到个像我的一样的工作在这里.【电影对白】
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Tigers in the park hunt, with no competition, millions of pounds of deer, buffalo, and hog.
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在这里,老虎没有竞争者, 它们可以猎杀数以百万计的鹿 、 水牛和野猪.【期刊摘选】
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If you don't want to be like a hog in armor, you'd better change another instead.
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如果你不想像穿上盔甲的猪, 你最好换一件试试.【期刊摘选】
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Boy, has he cut a fat hog , as they say down home ( Hughes Rudd )
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好家伙, 他象他们所说的南方人那样吃不消了吗? ( 休斯鲁德 )【期刊摘选】
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The slow hog on the narrow mountain road frustrated the line of drivers behind him.
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在狭窄的山路上,有个家伙行车缓慢,后面的汽车无奈被挡着.【期刊摘选】
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The pig is the only animal in which hog cholera is known to occur naturally.
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猪是已知自然发生猪瘟的唯一动物.【辞典例句】
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Now do not go hog wild and spend all your money on souvenirs.
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哎呀,你可别太浪费把钱乱花在买纪念品上.【期刊摘选】
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At the table he acted like a hog and ate most all of the meat.
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在饭桌上他象猪一样吃掉了大部分的肉.【期刊摘选】
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A road hog forced Smith's car into the ditch.
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一个横冲直闯的司机把史密斯车挤到沟里去了.【期刊摘选】
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After Mr White made a fortune out of smuggling, his family lived high off the hog.
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怀特先生靠走私发了财后, 他一家人生活得很阔绰.【期刊摘选】
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The boy lived on the hog after getting his inheritance.
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男孩自从得到遗产后就过着奢华的生活.【期刊摘选】
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I had to swerve when that road hog overtook me and cut in front.
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当那个玩命的司机驾车强行超车抢在我面前时,我只得急转弯.【期刊摘选】
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Conclusion: Purified SOD, hematin and nourishing peptone were successfully extracted and prepared from hog blood.
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结论: 从猪血中成功制备了产率与纯度较高的SOD 、 红素以及营养价值较高的蛋白胨.【期刊摘选】
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They painted the kitchen and then decided to go the whole hog and redecorate the other rooms as well.
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他们粉刷了厨房,后来又决心干到底,把其他房间也都修饰一番.【《简明英汉词典》】
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