malinger的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-30 00:26:13
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详情:
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malinger
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音标:英 [mə'lɪŋgə] 美 [mə'lɪŋgɚ]
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解释:
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vi. 装病以逃避职责
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中文词源:
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malinger 装病以逃避工作来自法语malingre,装病,可能来自mal-,坏的,不良的,haingre,虚弱。后引申词义装病以逃避工作。
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英文词源:
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malinger (v.)
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1820, from French malingrer "to suffer," perhaps also "pretend to be ill," from malingre "ailing, sickly" (13c.), of uncertain origin, possibly a blend of mingre "sickly, miserable" and malade "ill." Mingre is itself a blend of maigre "meager" + haingre "sick, haggard," possibly from Germanic (compare Middle High German hager "thin"). The sense evolution may be through notion of beggars with sham sores. Related: Malingered; malingering; malingerer (1785).
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更多相关例句:
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She was told by her doctor that she was malingering.
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医生告诉她,她这是在装病。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They developed a test to detect malingering.
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他们设计了一个测试来侦测诈病行为.【期刊摘选】
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