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anatomy
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音标：英 [ə'nætəmɪ] 美 [ə'nætəmi]
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解释：
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n. 解剖；解剖学；剖析；骨骼
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助记提示：
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1、ana- "up, throughout: 完全地、彻底地" + tom- + -y.
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2、解剖是为了研究，因此需要完全地、彻底地、全部地、遍及地剪开进行研究分析。
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3、字面含义：cut up. => 带有向上的、逆流而上的、追本溯源的剖析、剖解其形成过程、形成的结构、形成的结果之意。
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中文词源：
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anatomy 解剖前缀ana-, 向上，向后。词根tom, 砍，切，见atom, 不可切的，原子。
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英文词源：
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anatomy
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anatomy: [14] Etymologically, anatomy means ‘cutting up’ (the Greek noun anatomíā was compounded from the prefix ana- ‘up’ and the base *tom-, which figures in several English surgical terms, such as tonsillectomy [19], as well as in atom and tome), and when it first came into English it meant literally ‘dissection’ as well as ‘science of bodily structure’.
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From the 16th century to the early 19th century it was also used for ‘skeleton’, and in this sense it was often misanalysed as an atomy, as if the initial anwere the indefinite article: ‘My bones … will be taken up smooth, and white, and bare as an atomy’, Tobias Smollett, Don Quixote 1755.
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=> atom, tome
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anatomy (n.)
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late 14c., "study of the structure of living beings;" c. 1400, "anatomical structures," from Old French anatomie, from Late Latin anatomia, from Greek anatomia, from anatome "dissection," from ana- "up" (see ana-) + temnein "to cut" (see tome). "Dissection" (1540s), "mummy" (1580s), and "skeleton" (1590s) were primary senses of this word in Shakespeare's day; meaning "the science of the structure of organized bodies" predominated from 17c. Often mistakenly divided as an atomy or a natomy.The scyence of the Nathomy is nedefull and necessarye to the Cyrurgyen [1541]
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双语例句：
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1. This was a troubling essay on the anatomy of nationhood.
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这是一篇剖析民族主义的让人不安的文章。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The ball hit him in the most sensitive part of his anatomy.
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球击中了他身上最敏感的部位。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. He had worked extensively on the anatomy of living animals.
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他在活体解剖方面经验丰富。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. the anatomy of the horse
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马的身体构造
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来自《权威词典》
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5. the department of anatomy and physiology
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解剖生理学系
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来自《权威词典》
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更多相关例句：
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an anatomy of the current recession
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对当前经济衰退的剖析【牛津词典】
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anatomical diagrams
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解剖示意图【牛津词典】
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the anatomy of the horse
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马的身体构造【牛津词典】
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human anatomy
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人体解剖【牛津词典】
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Various parts of his anatomy were clearly visible.
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他身体的各个部位都清晰可见。【牛津词典】
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He had worked extensively on the anatomy of living animals.
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他在活体解剖方面经验丰富。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This was a troubling essay on the anatomy of nationhood.
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这是一篇剖析民族主义的让人不安的文章。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The ball hit him in the most sensitive part of his anatomy.
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球击中了他身上最敏感的部位。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He studied the anatomy of crimes.
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他学过犯罪行为剖析学.【期刊摘选】
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Ureteral continuity of anatomy and integrality of function after replacement are almostly based on substitutive materials.
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替代材料对替代输尿管解剖的连续性和功能的完整性起到决定性的作用.【期刊摘选】
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Look at my anatomy and you'll understand why I am having difficulty adjusting to today's demands.
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看看我的解剖,你就会了解为什么我对适应今天的要求有困难.【辞典例句】
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TYPICAL USE : The anatomy an earthworm is much simpler than that of a man.
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和人比较起来,蚯蚓的身体结构要简单的多了.【期刊摘选】
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It'should include sport psychology, physiology, anatomy, biomechanics, biochemistry, theory of exercise, and so on.
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它包括运动心理, 生理, 解剖学, 生物力学, 生物化学, 训练学等.【期刊摘选】
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How to study Oral and Maxillofacial Anatomy?
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二、如何学习口腔颌面部解剖学?【期刊摘选】
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The anatomy the skull base is complex. Learn the laboratory before going to the operating room.
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颅底解剖很复杂, 要事先在实验室进行学习.【期刊摘选】
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Methods: The anatomy study was made on 30 sides in adult cadavers.
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方法: 在30侧成人标本上对支配髂肌、腰大肌的神经进行解剖和观察.【期刊摘选】
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They are considered the first accurate pictures of human anatomy.
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这被认为是人体解剖学的最精准的一手资料.【期刊摘选】
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Objective To explore the influence of bilingual teaching of human anatomy on students'public English studies.
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目的探索人体解剖学双语教学对学生公共外语学习的影响.【期刊摘选】
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Objective To discuss the application of surface anatomy scanning in operation of intracranial tumors.
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目的探讨脑表面成像技术在颅内肿瘤手术定位中的应用.【期刊摘选】
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But the ultimate ambition of economics is for something more akin to anatomy.
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但是,经济学所最终渴望的更像是解剖一类的东西.【期刊摘选】
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A knowledge to anatomy helpd to the appreciation of works of art.
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解剖学知识有助于提高对艺术作品的鉴赏力.【辞典例句】
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They draw the nude figure with careful anatomy.
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他们以仔细解剖的方法画了这幅裸体画.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Clinical surgery should be the main research field in clinical anatomy.
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临床外科是应用解剖学研究的主战场.【期刊摘选】
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Objective: To provide imaging anatomy basis of the posteriorsinus for endoscopic sinus surgery and basicranial surgery.
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目的: 为了提供对内窥镜鼻窦外科及颅底外科手术更具指导意义的后筛窦影像解剖资料.【期刊摘选】
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This paper mainly discusses how to use PBL in teaching of regional anatomy.
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文中阐述了PBL在局部解剖学教学中的应用设想.【期刊摘选】
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Educational psychology was of reference significance to anatomy teaching for adult - centered education.
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教育心理学,对以成人教育为中心的解剖学教学有着重要的借鉴意义.【期刊摘选】
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Physiology and anatomy are basic to medical science.
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生理学和解剖学是医学的基础.【《简明英汉词典》】
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SSD could display clearly the origin, size, shape and adjacent anatomy relationship of main renal artery.
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SSD均能很好显示肾动脉主干的起源 、 小 、 态及与周围的解剖关系.【期刊摘选】
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In order to study particular cultures as completely as possible, he became skilled in linguistics, the study of languages, and in physical anthropology, the study of human biology and anatomy.【出自-2009年考研阅读原文】
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