park的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-22 01:52:35
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详情：
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park
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音标：英 [pɑːk] 美 [pɑrk]
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解释：
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n. 公园；[交] 停车场
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vt. 停放；放置；寄存
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vi. 停放车辆
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n. (Park)人名；(英、芬、瑞典)帕克
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助记提示：
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音译“泊车”，说这个“泊”字，就其本源来说，它有三点水，自然属水，所以其本义指的是“舟靠岸”，而在陆地上停下，有“停”（有单立人，指人赶路途中在亭子处歇息），有“住”和“驻”（人停下歇脚或马停下歇脚），完全没必要借用“泊”来说停车。现代汉语把“停泊”放在一起，但分开的时候还是不会用“泊”来说停车。那现在为什么又这么用了呢？
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因为这是来自于英文 park 的音译。
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可是 park 跟 “泊” 的发音完全不一样好么？
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还是别急，普通话不一样不假，你用广东话说 “泊”，跟 park 简直一模一样！广东，及港澳作为中国最早对西方开放的地区，很多文化交融的先期工作都要借助广东话。比如英文的 dim sum （点心）、wonton （云吞） 完全是按粤语发音音译过去的。
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中文词源：
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park 公园，园区，停车，泊车来自中古法语parc,狩留场，来自Proto-Germanic*parrukaz,围栏，围场，来自PIE*spar,柱子，栅栏，词源同spear,spar.后用于指公园，花园。动词词义泊车来自军事术语，原指军事训练场或军用车辆存放调转地，后词义通用化。
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英文词源：
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park
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park: [13] The origins of park are Germanic. It goes back to a prehistoric Germanic base, meaning ‘enclosed place’, which has also given English paddock. This reached English by direct descent, but park took a route via medieval Latin. Here it was parricus, which passed into English via Old French parc. The verbal use of park, for ‘place a vehicle’, began to emerge in the early 19th century, and was based on the notion of putting military vehicles, artillery, etc in an ‘enclosure’. Parquet [19] comes from a diminutive of French parc, in the sense ‘small enclosed place’.
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=> paddock, parquet
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park (n.)
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mid-13c., "enclosed preserve for beasts of the chase," from Old French parc "enclosed wood or heath land used as a game preserve" (12c.), probably ultimately from West Germanic *parruk "enclosed tract of land" (cognates: Old English pearruc, root of paddock (n.2), Old High German pfarrih "fencing about, enclosure," German pferch "fold for sheep," Dutch park).
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Internal evidence suggests the West Germanic word is pre-4c. and originally meant the fencing, not the place enclosed. Found also in Medieval Latin as parricus "enclosure, park" (8c.), which likely is the direct source of the Old French word, as well as Italian parco, Spanish parque, etc. Some claim the Medieval Latin word as the source of the West Germanic, but the reverse seems more likely. Some later senses in English represent later borrowings from French. OED discounts notion of a Celtic origin. Welsh parc, Gaelic pairc are from English.
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Meaning "enclosed lot in or near a town, for public recreation" is first attested 1660s, originally in reference to London; the sense evolution is via royal parks in the original, hunting sense being overrun by the growth of London and being opened to the public. Applied to sporting fields in American English from 1867.
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New York's Park Avenue as an adjective meaning "luxurious and fashionable" (1956) was preceded in the same sense by London's Park Lane (1880). As a surname, Parker "keeper of a park" is attested in English from mid-12c. As a vehicle transmission gear, park (n.) is attested from 1949.
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park (v.)
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1812, "to arrange military vehicles in a park," from park (n.) in a limited sense of "enclosure for military vehicles" (attested from 1680s). General non-military meaning "to put (a vehicle) in a certain place" is first recorded 1844. Related: Parked; parking. Park-and-ride is from 1966.
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双语例句：
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1. The car park was absolutely packed solid with people.
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停车场被人挤得水泄不通。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He staggered on the uneven surface of the car park.
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他摇摇晃晃地行走在停车场凹凸不平的地面上。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. I found a place to park beside a station wagon.
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我在一辆旅行车旁边找到了一个车位。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Exmoor National Park stretches over 265 square miles of moor.
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埃克斯穆尔高地国家公园位于高原贫瘠之地，占地265平方英里。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Helicopters with searchlights swept the park which was sealed off.
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直升飞机的探照灯来回扫射这个被封锁的公园。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Hyde Park
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海德公园【牛津词典】
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We went for a walk in the park.
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我们去公园散了散步。【牛津词典】
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a park bench
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公园的长凳【牛津词典】
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a business/science park
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商业 / 科学园区【牛津词典】
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a wildlife park
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野生动物园【牛津词典】
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the fastest man on the park
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足球场上速度最快的人【牛津词典】
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You can't park here.
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此处不准停车。【牛津词典】
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You can't park the car here.
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此处禁止停车。【牛津词典】
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He's parked very badly.
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他的车停放得很不好。【牛津词典】
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a badly parked truck
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一辆没有停放好的卡车【牛津词典】
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A red van was parked in front of the house.
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一辆红色面包车停在房前。【牛津词典】
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a parked car
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一辆停放的轿车【牛津词典】
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(informal,figurative)Just park your bags in the hall until your room is ready.
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你的房间收拾好之前，请先把行李放在大厅。【牛津词典】
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She parked herself on the edge of the bed.
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她坐在床沿上。【牛津词典】
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Let's park that until our next meeting.
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咱们把这留到下次开会时再处理吧。【牛津词典】
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...Regent's Park...
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摄政公园【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a brisk walk with the dog around the park...
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牵着狗在公园里轻快地散步【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Greenfield turned into the next side street and parked...
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格林菲尔德转进下一个小巷，停好车。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He found a place to park the car...
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他找到了一个停车位。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a science and technology park.
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科技园区【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a business park.
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商务区【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a 19th century manor house in six acres of park and woodland.
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位于6英亩园林和树林中的19世纪庄园宅第【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Chris was also the best player on the park.
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克里斯同时也是场上的最佳球员。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a spot where professional baseball has been played in one park or another since 1896...
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自1896年以来其中多个棒球场举办过职业棒球赛的地方【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The network was broadcasting the World Series from Candlestick Park when the quake struck.
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地震发生时，该电视网正在烛台棒球场直播世界系列赛。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Consider trying to remember where you parked your car in the same car park you were at a week earlier.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Tom Moses, who works at a nearby national park, noticed a brown patch on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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He also believes they will be more likely to trust selfdriving cars as they become more familiar with features such as automatic braking or parking.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Before the internet, renting a surfboard, a power tool or a parking space from someone else was feasible, but was usually more trouble than it was worth【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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You can walk in parks or along a river or in your neighborhood.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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More than half of their time is spent directing traffic and writing parking tickets.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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Every one of them instinctively heads to the park or the river.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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Anyone who has patted a dog, stroked a cat, sat under a tree with a pint of beer, given or received a bunch of flowers or chosen to walk through the park on a nice day, understands that【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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Get off a stop earlier, make a circuit of the park at lunchtime, walk the child to and from school, get a dog, feel yourself moving in moving air, look, listen, absorb.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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He crashed into a car parked there.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Finally, on June 7, McLaughlin once again demonstrated his carelessness by knocking down several mailboxes near the edge of the company's parking lot.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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The total park project needed more plantings in the following years.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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The project is a growing one and is spread from the park to the school and the shopping center【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Why do the 4-H girls agree to follow the park project through to complete.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Where did Lewis intend to park his car when he came back from work one night?【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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He drove in, parked and hurried home to go to bed.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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D )it had been parked at a wrong place【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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He turned into his building's parking lot, but all the spaces were full.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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He drove back out onto the street, looking for a parking space【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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Lewis didn't see a "no parking" sign, but he has expected that his parking were allowed there.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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Then he saw a small parking lot with two free spaces【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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In addition, he got a parking ticket, his first one ever in Greenville.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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In his building's parking lot【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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At other times the cow wandered around the 526 acre park and the artificial grass field normally used for human sporting events.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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It's about an hour outside Seoul, built on reclaimed tidal flats along the Yellow Sea, There's a Coast Guard building and a tall trade tower, as well as a park, golf course and university.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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New York city police captured a cow on the loose in Prospect Park on Tuesday after the animal became an attraction for tourists while walking along the streets and enjoying the park facilities.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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Park says he built South Korea a luxury vehicle, "like Mercedes or BMW".【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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Park Yeon Soo conceived this city of the future back in 1986.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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six birds have just been trained to pick up rubbish at a French historical theme park.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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So far, visitors to the theme park have been excited to see the birds in action.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The birds will be encouraged to clean the park through the use of a small box that delivers a small amount of bird food.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The city is still unfinished, and it feels a bit like a theme park.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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The floor-to-ceiling windows of his company's offices overlook Songdo Central Park, with a canal full of kayaks and paddle boats.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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The letter was written by Darwin to thank an American geologist, Dr.Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden, for sending him copies of his research into the geology of the region that would become Yellowstone National Park.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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The New York State parks system wants to turn off the falls on the American side some time in the next two to three years to replace two 115-year-old stone bridges that allow pedestrians, park vehicles and utilities access to Goat Island.【2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力】
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The personal computing revolution and philosophy of disruptive innovation of silicon Valley grew, in part, out of the creations of the Homebrew Computer Chub, which was founded in a garage in Menlo Park, California, in the mid-1970s.【2019年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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The scientists concluded that lions are also likely to live in the neighbouring National Park across the border in Sudan.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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Tom Moses, who works at a nearby national park, noticed a "brown patch" on the back of the car after the owner parked it to do some shopping.【2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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villiers, the goal is not just to clear up the park.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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wind chills were 64 degrees below zero in Park Rapids, minnesota and 45 degrees below zero in Buffalo, North Dakota, according to the National Weather Service.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Citizens of wealthy nations demand national parks, clean rivers, clean air and poisonfree food.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Todd Park, a local detective, said the method has helped him lear】
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