moral的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-09-07 14:43:18
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详情：
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moral
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音标：英 ['mɒr(ə)l] 美 ['mɔrəl]
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解释：
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adj. 道德的；精神上的；品性端正的
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n. 道德；寓意
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n. (Moral)人名；(德、法、西、葡、土)莫拉尔
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助记提示：
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1. 妈妈口头上都是讲道德的 n. morality.
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2. 妈妈总是把道德挂在嘴边。
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3. 妈妈总是在口头上告诫我们要讲道德。
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中文词源：
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moral 道德规范，道义，品德，道德的，道义的来自拉丁语moralis,举止，行为，得体的举止，来自mos,品行，性格，风俗，习惯，来自PIE*mo,努力，辛劳，做事方式，词源同mood,mores,mole.引申词义道德的，道义的。
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英文词源：
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moral
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moral: [14] Latin mōs ‘custom’ is the starting point of the English family of ‘morality’-words (and its plural mōres was acquired by English as mores in the 20th century). Its derived adjective mōrālis was coined, according to some by Cicero, as a direct translation of Greek ēthikós ‘ethical’, to denote the ‘typical or proper behaviour of human beings in society’, and was borrowed directly into English in the 14th century. Morale [18] was borrowed from French, where it is the feminine form of the adjective moral.
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At first it was used in English for ‘morality, moral principles’; its modern sense ‘condition with regard to optimism, cheerfulness, etc’ is not recorded until the early 19th century.
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=> morale, mores
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moral (adj.)
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mid-14c., "pertaining to character or temperament" (good or bad), from Old French moral (14c.) and directly from Latin moralis "proper behavior of a person in society," literally "pertaining to manners," coined by Cicero ("De Fato," II.i) to translate Greek ethikos (see ethics) from Latin mos (genitive moris) "one's disposition," in plural, "mores, customs, manners, morals," of uncertain origin. Perhaps sharing a PIE root with English mood (n.1).
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Meaning "morally good, conforming to moral rules," is first recorded late 14c. of stories, 1630s of persons. Original value-neutral sense preserved in moral support, moral victory (with sense of "pertaining to character as opposed to physical action"). Related: Morally.
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moral (n.)
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"moral exposition of a story," c. 1500, from moral (adj.) and from French moral and Late Latin morale.
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双语例句：
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1. Malvolio becomes, in default of competition, the play's moral centre.
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因为没有与其竞争者，马伏里奥自然成了该剧的道德核心。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Her case falls within the ambit of moral law.
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她的案例属于道德法律的范畴。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Bennett launched a crusade for "moral values" against decadent "liberal relativism."
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贝内特发起了一场捍卫“道德价值”、反对腐朽堕落的“自由相对论”的战争。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The massacre laid bare the moral bankruptcy of the regime.
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大屠杀使该政权的道德沦丧暴露无遗。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. This argument is untenable from an intellectual, moral and practical standpoint.
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从智识、道德和现实的角度来看，这一论点是站不住脚的。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a moral issue/dilemma/question
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道德方面的议题 / 困境 / 问题【牛津词典】
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traditional moral values
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传统的道德观念【牛津词典】
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a decline in moral standards
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道德水准的下降【牛津词典】
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moral philosophy
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道德哲学【牛津词典】
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a deeply religious man with a highly developed moral sense
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道德意识极强的笃信宗教的人【牛津词典】
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The newspapers were full of moral outrage at the weakness of other countries.
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报纸上充斥着对别国弱点的道义上的不满。【牛津词典】
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moral responsibility/duty
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道义上的责任 / 义务【牛津词典】
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Governments have at least a moral obligation to answer these questions.
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政府至少在道义上有责任回应这些问题。【牛津词典】
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(British English)The job was to call on all her diplomatic skills and moral courage (= the courage to do what you think is right) .
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这项工作需要她发挥全部的外交才能和捍卫正义的勇气。【牛津词典】
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He led a very moral life.
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他这个人一向很正派。【牛津词典】
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a very moral person
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品行非常端正的人【牛津词典】
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Children are not naturally moral beings.
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儿童并非天生就能分辨是非。【牛津词典】
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Young people these days have no morals.
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现在的年轻人根本不讲道德。【牛津词典】
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The play was considered an affront to public morals .
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人们认为这出戏侮辱了公众道德。【牛津词典】
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(old-fashioned)a woman of loose morals (= with a low standard of sexual behaviour)
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放荡的女人【牛津词典】
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And the moral is that crime doesn't pay.
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寓意就是犯罪得不偿失。【牛津词典】
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...Western ideas and morals...
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西方的思想和道德规范【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They have no morals.
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他们没有一点品行。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She describes her own moral dilemma in making the film.
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她讲述了拍摄这部电影过程中她在道义上所面临的两难选择。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...matters of church doctrine and moral teaching.
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教会教义和道德教化的事情【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The Government had a moral, if not a legal duty to pay compensation.
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政府即使没有法律责任，在道义上也有责任来赔偿。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...his moral courage and sane defence of his philosophy.
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他的道德勇气和对自己观点明智的辩护【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The people who will be on the committee are moral, cultured, competent people.
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进入委员会的人要品行端正，有文化，有能力。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Moral as well as financial support was what the West should provide.
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西方国家应该提供道义支持和经济援助。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I think the moral of the story is let the buyer beware...
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我想这个故事的寓意是提醒购物者当心。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The moral is that, once cooked, they look the same and taste every bit as good.
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由此可知，烹饪后，它们的味道和品相都别无二致。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The most difficult step in programming values will be deciding exactly what we believe is moral, and how to create a set of ethical rules.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Russell argues that as robots take on more complicated tasks, it's necessary to translate our morals into AI language.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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It will be possible to create more sophisticated moral machines, if only we can find a way to set out human values as clear rules.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Determine what is moral and ethical.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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To build up people's moral strength.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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But it does require moral strength.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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One who has integrity is bound by and follows moral and ethical (道德上的) standards even when making life's hard choices, choices which may be clouded by stress, pressure to succeed, or temptation.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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A person of integrity not only sets high moral and ethical standards but also makes them known to others.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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But it does require moral strength.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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Although calls to share data often concentrate on the moral advantages of sharing, the practice is not purely altruistic ( ' , 利他的).【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Society expects—and needs—parents to provide their children with continuity of care, meaning the intensive, intimate care that human beings need to develop their intellectual, emotional and moral capabilities.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Her poems on various subjects,religious and moral were printed in Boston in 1773, three years before the signing of the Declaration of Independence.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Although calls to share data often concentrate on the moral advantages of sharing, the practice is not purely altruistic.【2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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And we are less likely to lie when we have moral reminders or when we think others are watching.【2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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Hale wasn't just a writer, she was also a fierce social advocate, and she was particularly obsessed with an ideal New England, which she associated with abundant Thanksgiving meals that she claimed had a deep moral influence.【2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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The robotics revolution is set to bring humans face to face with an old fear—man-made creations as smart and capable as we are but without a moral compass.【2016年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A】
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However, we can achieve meaning only if we have made a commitment to something larger than our own little egos, whether to loved ones, or to some moral concept.【2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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He was not interested in daily politics, but concerned with questions of moral behavior and the larger questions of right and wrong affecting the entire society.【出自-2014年考研翻译原文】
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This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International ,shield thought ,making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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In many respects, the dearth of moral purpose frames not only the fact of such widespread phone hacking but the terms on which the trial took place.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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Driving her point home, she continued: “It’s increasingly apparent that the absence of purpose, of a moral language within government, media or business could become one of the most dangerous foals for capitalism and freedom“.【出自-2015年考研阅读原文】
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In many respects, the dearth of moral purpose frames not only the fact of such widespread phone hacking but the terms on which the trial took place .【2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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In some states, for example, jury duty was limited to persons of supposedly superior intelligence, education, and moral character.【2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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They could even be detrimental, satisfying a need to have "done our bit" without ever progressing onto bigger, bolder, more effective actions—a kind of "moral licensing" that allays our concerns and stops us doing more and asking more of those in charge.【2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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This is why researchers generally regard so-called moral guilt, in the right amount, to be a good thing.【2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International, she thought, making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking.【2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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Unlike so-called basic emotions such as sadness, fear, and anger, guilt emerges a little later, in conjunction with a child's growing grasp of social and moral norms.【2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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Using caregiver assessments and the children's self-observations, she rated each child's overall sympathy level and his or her tendency to feel negative emotions after moral transgressions.【2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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