father的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-14 16:16:46
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详情：
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father
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音标：英 ['fɑːðə] 美 ['fɑðɚ]
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解释：
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n. 父亲，爸爸；神父；祖先；前辈
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vt. 发明，创立；当…的父亲
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中文词源：
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father 父亲来自PIE*pater, 父亲，通常认为是来自婴儿最早能发的音pa,词源同pope, paternal.
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英文词源：
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father
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father: [OE] Father is the English representative of a general Indo-European family of words for ‘male parent’. Its ancestor is Indo-European pətér, which probably originated (like the words for ‘mother’, and indeed like English daddy and papa and Welsh tad ‘father’) in prearticulate syllables interpreted by proud parents as words. Its multifarious descendants include Greek patér, Latin pater (whence French père, Italian and Spanish padre – borrowed into English in the 16th century – and English pater, paternal, patriarch, patrician, patriot, and patron), Irish athair, Armenian hayr, German vater, Dutch vader, Swedish and Danish fader, and English father.
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A less obvious relation is perpetrate [16]; this comes ultimately from Latin perpetrāre, a derivative of the verb patrāre, which originally meant literally ‘perform or accomplish in the capacity of a father’.
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=> paternal, patriot, patron, perpetrate
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father (n.)
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Old English fæder "he who begets a child, nearest male ancestor;" also "any lineal male ancestor; the Supreme Being," and by late Old English, "one who exercises parental care over another," from Proto-Germanic *fader (cognates: Old Saxon fadar, Old Frisian feder, Dutch vader, Old Norse faðir, Old High German fatar, German vater; in Gothic usually expressed by atta), from PIE *pəter- "father" (cognates: Sanskrit pitar-, Greek pater, Latin pater, Old Persian pita, Old Irish athir "father"), presumably from baby-speak sound "pa." The ending formerly was regarded as an agent-noun affix. My heart leaps up when I behold
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A rainbow in the sky:
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So was it when my life began;
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So is it now I am a man;
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So be it when I shall grow old,
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Or let me die!
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The Child is father of the Man;
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I could wish my days to be
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Bound each to each by natural piety.
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[Wordsworth, 1802]
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The classic example of Grimm's Law, where PIE "p-" becomes Germanic "f-." Spelling with -th- (15c.) reflects widespread phonetic shift in Middle English that turned -der to -ther in many words, perhaps reinforced in this case by Old Norse forms; spelling caught up to pronunciation in 1500s (compare mother (n.), weather (n.)). As a title of various Church dignitaries from c. 1300; meaning "creator, inventor, author" is from mid-14c.; that of "anything that gives rise to something else" is from late 14c. As a respectful title for an older man, recorded from 1550s. Father-figure is from 1954. Fathers "leading men, elders" is from 1580s.
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father (v.)
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c. 1400, from father (n.). Related: Fathered; fathering.
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双语例句：
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1. I denied my father because I wanted to become someone else.
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我和父亲断绝了关系，因为我想成为一个不一样的自己。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Derek is now the proud father of a bouncing baby girl.
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德里克现在为有一个健康活泼的女宝宝而骄傲。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. There was a long silence, and my father looked shamefaced.
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沉默持续了很长时间，而我父亲看上去面带愧色。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Father had no more than a superficial knowledge of music.
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父亲对音乐只懂一点皮毛。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. At seventeen, Daniele was told to leave home by her father.
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达妮埃尔17岁时，父亲让她离开了家。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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You've been like a father to me.
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你对我一直像父亲一样。【牛津词典】
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Our new boss is a father of three (= he has three children) .
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我们的新老板是三个孩子的父亲。【牛津词典】
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He was a wonderful father to both his natural and adopted children.
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他对亲生的和领养的子女都很好。【牛津词典】
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(old-fashioned)Father, I cannot lie to you.
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爸爸，我不能对你说谎。【牛津词典】
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the land of our fathers
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我们祖先的土地【牛津词典】
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Henry Moore is considered to be the father of modern British sculpture.
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亨利·穆尔被认为是现代英国雕塑之父。【牛津词典】
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Father, forgive us.
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天父，宽恕我们吧。【牛津词典】
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God the Father
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天父【牛津词典】
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Father Dominic
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多米尼克神父【牛津词典】
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He claims to have fathered over 20 children.
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他声称有20多个亲生子女。【牛津词典】
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Ben's a wonderful father.
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本是个极好的父亲。【牛津词典】
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...Father William.
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威廉神父【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...Our Father in Heaven.
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我们的天父【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His father was a painter...
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他父亲是个画家。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He would be a good father to my children.
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对我的孩子们来说，他会是个好父亲。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She claims Mark fathered her child...
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她宣称马克是孩子的父亲。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He fathered at least three children by the wives of other men.
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他跟别人的老婆至少生了 3 个孩子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...Max Dupain, regarded as the father of modern photography.
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被视为现代摄影之父的马克斯·杜培【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...Mahatma Gandhi, the founding father of independent India.
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圣雄甘地，引领印度实现独立的国父【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I would like your advice on a matter of conscience, Father.
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我想就一件有关良心的事征求您的建议，神父。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Mothers' influence on children may last longer than fathers'.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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He looked up at his father, his features overflowing with energy and delight.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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There's this whole culture of competition that sucks people in" with online gaming, said Heidrich, now a father of two.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Her father was a millionaire businessman.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Her mother was often ill, and so from the age of two her father took her with him to work and taught her about stocks and shares【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Her father died when she was 21 and she inherited 7.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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She inherited a big fortune from her father【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Father has told all his business friends the good news about the baby.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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A few of them are fathers with babies.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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And you know his father passed away last year.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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But I ask my father if he texted messages, and guess what he said?【2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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Everybody is making me out by a some sort of superhero, I'm just an ordinary person, and a father of two.【2016年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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Her father had written the note as a joke and had thrown it into the Atlantic Ocean.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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his father said he had offered his son 100 dollars as a reward.【2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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Kyle Sparks, father of Jude, said he let his son decide what to do with the fossil.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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My grandfather and father did not have much capital and our customers didn't have much money, either.【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B】
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The 50-year-old father of three and king to 17 million Dutch citizens calls flying a"hobby".【2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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Mothers are far more likely than fathers to take advantage of this law,But extended leaves and part-time employment are known to be harmful to careers—for both genders.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Fathers answered differently:75 percent preferred full-time work【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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A father who is rarely at home because he's always working sends the message that men are supposed to earn money.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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Further, children whose fathers are warm, loving, and accepting toward them have higher self-esteem and lower rates of aggression and behavior problems.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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On a positive note, fathers are increasingly involving themselves with their children【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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And 30 percent of fathers report that they take equal or greater responsibility for their children than their working wives do.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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Jimmy's father sent him back to Indiana after that to live with his aunt.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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I think this is a very legitimate concern, and I appreciate their drawing our attention to it," David hill, a father of five, says.【2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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She beat the record by almost two hours, and her father rewarded her with a red sports car.【2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore's product—cancandy.【2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, " the classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well."【2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文】
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Benjamin west, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.【2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Block, I need to take a few days off because my father is coming over to visit.【2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文】
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He could not influence a fish as his father did.【2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
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He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his smile was still as heartwarming as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family.【2015年高考英语陕西卷 完形填空 原文】
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He is a good/devoted/caring/loving father because he was strict with his daughter and encouraged her when she was in trouble.【2017年高考英语天津卷 答案 选项】
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Her father Peter, 44, wantS her to give up school to model full-time, but Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her education.【2017年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文】
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His father did not teach him fishing.【2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
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His father said that the cat must be sick.【2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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His father was not patient with him.【2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
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Most important, I have learned that fathers don't need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.【2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have, one that would always stay with me.【2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文】
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My father travels a lot to many countries and he is doing business in dubai now.【2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 听力 原文】
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My mother and father were united in their way of raising children, but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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She thought about hiring a professional pianist to work with her father.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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She wanted to make her father a professional.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项】
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She wanted to please her dying old father.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项】
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The author's father can be best described as a parent insistent on his children's education.【2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设】
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The author's father was born in a worker's family.【2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项】
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This is what my father has taught me--to always face difficulties and hope for the best.【2018年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文】
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sexual confusion, economic frustrations , and religious hope-all name together in a decisive moment when he opened the Bible, told his father the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words:.【出自-2009年考研阅读原文
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