1、
jaw
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音标：英 [dʒɔː] 美 [dʒɔ]
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解释：
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n. 颌；下巴；狭窄入口；唠叨
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vi. 教训；唠叨
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vt. 教训；对…唠叨
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n. (Jaw)人名；(冈)乔
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助记提示：
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发音想成“嚼”（要靠颌，颚才能嚼）。
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2. perhaps related or cognate with chew.
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中文词源：
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jaw 下巴来自Proto-Germanic*kawo,下巴，来自*kewwana,咀嚼，词源同chew.
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英文词源：
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jaw
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jaw: [14] Given that it is a fairly important part of the body, our knowledge of the origins of the word for ‘jaw’ is surprisingly sketchy. The Old English terms for ‘jaw’ were céace (modern English cheek) and ceafl (ancestor of modern English jowl), and when jaw first turns up towards the end of the 14th century it is in the form iowe. This strongly suggests a derivation from Old French joe ‘cheek’, but the connection has never been established for certain, and many etymologists consider it more likely that it is related to chew.
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jaw (n.)
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late 14c., "the bones of the mouth," perhaps from Old French joue "cheek," from Gaulish *gauta "cheek," or perhaps a variant of Germanic words related to chew (q.v.); compare also jowl. Replaced Old English ceace, ceafl.
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jaw (v.)
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1610s, "to catch in the jaws, devour," from jaw (n.). In slang from 1748, "to gossip, to speak" 1810, "to scold." Related: Jawed; jawing. Hence 19c. U.S. slang jawsmith "talkative person" (1887).
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双语例句：
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1. His jaw was broken after he was hit on the head.
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他的头部受重击之后下颌骨折了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. He thought for a moment, stroking his well-defined jaw.
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他摸着自己轮廓分明的下巴想了一会儿。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. They took my pulse, took my blood pressure, and X-rayed my jaw.
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他们给我量了脉搏、血压，还给我的下颌拍了X光片。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. Patsy had to clench her jaw to suppress her anger.
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帕奇只得咬紧牙关压住怒气。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. She saw his jaw tighten and his face lose its colour.
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她看见他的下巴绷紧，脸色煞白。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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the top/upper jaw
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上颌【牛津词典】
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the bottom/lower jaw
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下颌【牛津词典】
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He has a strong square jaw.
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他长着一副结实的方下巴。【牛津词典】
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The punch broke my jaw.
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这一拳打坏了我的下巴。【牛津词典】
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The alligator's jaws snapped shut.
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钝吻鳄的嘴吧嗒一声闭上了。【牛津词典】
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the jaws of a vice
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虎钳口【牛津词典】
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The team snatched victory from the jaws of defeat.
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这个队翻盘而险胜。【牛津词典】
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He thought for a moment, stroking his well-defined jaw...
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他摸着自己轮廓分明的下巴想了一会儿。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Meg's jaw dropped in amazement...
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梅格惊讶得目瞪口呆。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a forest rodent with powerful jaws.
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颌骨发达的森林啮齿类动物【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A family dog rescued a newborn boy from the jaws of death.
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一只家养犬把一个新生男婴从鬼门关救了回来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...caught in the jaws of world recession.
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陷入全球性经济衰退的危机之中【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You'll have to pay a fine of 50 cents per book for each day overdue.
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逾期的话,每天每本书罚款五毛钱.【轻松英语会话---联想4000词(下)】
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Each clenched his fists and set his jaw when the order came to arrest the secret agents.
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听说去抓特务,一个个都摩拳擦掌.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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His jaw jutted stubbornly forward; he would not be denied.
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他固执地扬起下巴, 一副不肯罢休的样子.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He fingered his jaw thoughtfully.
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他若有所思地摸着下巴.【《简明英汉词典》】
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His face [ jaw ] fell .
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他的脸 搭 拉下来.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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A muscle in his jaw pulsed angrily.
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他下巴的肌肉愤怒地抽动着.【《简明英汉词典》】
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She struck her opponent a tremendous blow on the jaw.
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她猛击对手的下巴.【《简明英汉词典》】
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A toothache racked my jaw.
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牙疼使我的下巴难受极了.【《简明英汉词典》】
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A strong square jaw is a sign of firm character.
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强健的方下巴是刚毅性格的标志.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The lower jaw is movable.
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下巴是可以活动的.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He delivered a right hook to his opponent's jaw.
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他给了对方下巴一记右钩拳.【《简明英汉词典》】
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