so......that的用法和辨析
发布于 2021-06-27 15:40:01
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1. so....that的用法:
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意为“如此......以至于.....”
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so用来修饰形容词或副词。
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eg: The bag is so heavy that I can't carry it.
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(这个袋子太重了,我提不动)
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2.同义替换:
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so.....that可以和too.....to.....或者enough to do sth替换。
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eg:The car is so expensive that I can't afford it.
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=The car is too expensive for me to buy.
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(这辆车太贵了,我负担不起。)
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eg: He is so old that he can take care of himself.
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=He is old enough to take care of himself.
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(他年龄足够大了,可以照顾自己了。)
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需要注意的是:that后面加句子,to 后面加动词原形。
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3.so....that, such.....that,so that的辨析
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(1)so....that: 意为“如此......以至于....."; so用来修饰形容词或副词。
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(2)such.....that: 意为“如此......以至于.....”such用来修饰名词。
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(3)so that: 意为“为的是,以便于”,用来引导目的状语从句。
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eg:She was so angry that she couldn't speak.
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(她太生气了,以至于说不出来话了。)
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It was such a boring speech that i feel asleep.
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(那是一个如此无聊的演讲,以至于我都睡着了。)
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I read more books so that i can catch up with my classmates.
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(我读更多的书,以便能赶上我的同学。)
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4.注意:
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如果名词前有much,many,few, little等词语修饰时,要用so而不是such.
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eg: She has changed so much that i can hardly recognize her.
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( 她变化太大了,以至于我几乎认不出来她。)
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