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pioneer
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音标：英 [paɪə'nɪə] 美 [,paɪə'nɪr]
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解释：
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n. 先锋；拓荒者
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vt. 开辟；倡导；提倡
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vi. 作先驱
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助记提示：
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pioneer【派你啊】先锋
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中文词源：
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pioneer 先驱，先锋来自法语pionnier,步兵，先头部队，来自古法语peon,步兵，卒，来自PIE*ped,脚，词源同foot,pawn,pilot.拼写比较pen,petal.
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英文词源：
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pioneer
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pioneer: [16] Pioneer was borrowed from French pionnier, a descendant of Old French paonier. This originally denoted a ‘foot soldier sent on ahead to clear the way’, and was a derivative of paon ‘foot soldier’ (whose Anglo-Norman version poun gave English pawn).
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=> foot, pawn, pedal
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pioneer (n.)
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1520s, "foot soldier who prepares the way for the army," from Middle French pionnier "foot-soldier, pioneer," from Old French paonier "foot-soldier" (11c.), from peon (see pawn (n.2)). Figurative sense of "person who goes first or does something first" is from c. 1600. Related: Pioneers.
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pioneer (v.)
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1780, from pioneer (n.). Related: Pioneered; pioneering.
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双语例句：
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1. She was a suffragette and a birth control pioneer.
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她参加争取妇女选举权的运动，也是节育倡导者。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. a pioneer in the field of microsurgery
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显微外科领域的创始人
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来自《权威词典》
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3. " We must learn from Uncle Lei Feng,'said the Young Pioneer.
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少先队员说道: “ 我们要向雷锋叔叔学习. ”
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来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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4. Li Dazhao was a pioneer of the Chinese revolution.
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李大钊是中国革命的前驱.
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来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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5. He is a pioneer in modern medical practice.
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他是现代医学实践的先驱.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句：
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a pioneer in the field of microsurgery
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显微外科领域的创始人【牛津词典】
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a computer pioneer
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计算机方面的先驱【牛津词典】
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a pioneer aviator
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航空探索者【牛津词典】
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a pioneer design (= one that introduces new ideas, methods, etc.)
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开创性设计【牛津词典】
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the pioneer spirit
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拓荒者的精神【牛津词典】
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a new technique pioneered by surgeons in a London hospital
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由伦敦一家医院外科医生开发使用的新技术【牛津词典】
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...one of the leading pioneers of British photo journalism...
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英国新闻摄影界的领军人物之一【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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What they lacked in speed those pioneer pilots made up for by flying only a few feet above the ground.
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那些飞行员先驱通过离地仅几英尺的低空飞行，弥补了飞行速度的不足。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...Professor Alec Jeffreys, who invented and pioneered DNA tests...
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发明和倡导DNA检测的亚历克·杰弗里斯教授【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The campaigns are part of American-style innovations being pioneered by the new universities.
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这些运动是几所新建大学倡导的美式创新的一部分。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...abandoned settlements of early European pioneers.
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已废弃的早期欧洲拓荒者的定居点【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Is Goethe a Pioneer of Charles Darwin's Evolution Theory?
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歌德是达尔文进化论的先驱 吗 ?【期刊摘选】
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To be the best pioneer team to lead the Chinese maintenance progressing!
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成为引导中国企业设备管理进步的先锋团队!【期刊摘选】
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He a pioneer in heart transplant operations.
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他是心脏移植手术的开创者.【期刊摘选】
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She is the true pioneer of Festive Drum in Malaysia.
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宽中鼓队是马来西亚节令鼓的先锋.【期刊摘选】
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The Faculty of Business Administration is a pioneer in business education in Hong Kong.
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香港中文大学工商管理学院是香港商学教育的先驱.【期刊摘选】
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A true pioneer in terms of the evolution of human consciousness.
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他是探索人类意识进化的真正的先驱者.【期刊摘选】
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We will be present at the music pioneer billboard ceremony today.
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今天我们要参加音乐先锋榜的颁奖典礼哦!【期刊摘选】
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Alexander Graham Bell was a pioneer in the field of telecommunications.
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亚历山大贝尔在电传领域里是个先锋.【期刊摘选】
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Western Union is still wild, as a pioneer in the rise of an increasingly competitive.
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西部联盟依然狂野, 随着开拓者的崛起,竞争日趋激烈.【期刊摘选】
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The pioneer settled down in the area in spite of the barrenness of the land.
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尽管土地荒芜,开拓者们还是在这一带定居下来.【期刊摘选】
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And he worked on Pioneer Eleven, which flew past Jupiter and Saturn.
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接着他的工作涉及‘先锋十一号’, 它飞过了木星和土星.【期刊摘选】
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American surgeon and pioneer anesthetist who was among the first ( 1842 ) to use ether as an anesthetic.
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朗,克劳福德·威廉森1815-1878美国外科医生,麻醉师的先驱,是最早使用乙醚作麻醉剂的人之一 ( 1842年 )【期刊摘选】
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Zhao Shuli is a popular and national pioneer.
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摘要赵树理是文艺界大众化、族化的旗手.【期刊摘选】
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Will you please give your seat to this old woman . Young Pioneer?
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“你可以把你的座位让给这位老奶奶 吗 ?少先队员?”【英语晨读30分（初二）】
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About us . Our German headquarter is a pioneer in developing equipment for the plastic material industry.
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关于我们–伊诺艾克斯贸易(北京)有限公司我们公司总部在德国,是塑料制品检测设备行业中创新的先驱.【期刊摘选】
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A pioneer destroys things and calls it civilization.
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先驱者摧毁事物还称之为文明.【期刊摘选】
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Croft and a sergeant from the pioneer and demolition platoon stepped up.
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克洛夫特和工兵爆破排的一个士官走了出来.【辞典例句】
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It was based on concepts developed at Vanderbilt University's Peabody College by Susan Gray, the legendary pioneer in early childhood education research.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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Kodak's decision to file for bankruptcy（破产）protection is a sad, though not unexpected, turning point for a leading American corporation that pioneered consumer photography and dominated the film market for decades, but ultimately failed to adapt to the digital revolution.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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They were the pioneers of gender equity, in their useful, adaptable clothing, which was both made for the masses and capable of self-expression.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The German traveler Johann Winckelmann pioneered the field of art history with his comprehensive study of Greek and Roman sculpture; he was portrayed by his friend Anton Raphael Mengs at the beginning of his long residence in Rome.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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One of the pioneers of a radical new way of thinking about the kitchen was Catharine Esther Beecher, sister of Harriet Beecher Stowe.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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And it is clearly up to the current generation of leaders from high-emitting nations to decide whether they want to be remembered as climate change tyrants or pioneers.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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There is no doubt that spaceflight entails risks, and to pioneer a new mode of travel is to face those risks, and to reduce them with the benefit of hard-won experience.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Self-made billionaires in Beijing, tech innovators in Silicon Valley, pioneering justices in Ghana—in these and countless other areas, women are leaving their mark.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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ai pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised the progress of such discussions.【2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.【2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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