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exit
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音标:英 ['eksɪt; 'egzɪt] 美 ['ɛɡzɪt]
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解释:
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n. 出口,通道;退场
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vi. 退出;离去
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中文词源:
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exit 出口ex-, 向外。-it, 走,词源同ion, itinerary.
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英文词源:
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exit
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exit: [16] Ultimately, exit is the same word as English issue. Both come from Latin exīre, a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and īre ‘go’. This Latin verb, which can be traced back to an Indo-European base *ei-, also produced English coitus [18], obituary, and transient (as well as the French future tense irai ‘will go’). The earliest use of exit in English was as a stage direction (it means literally ‘he or she goes out’ in Latin). The sense ‘way out’ is a late 17th-century development, the more concrete ‘door by which one leaves’ as recent as the late 19th century.
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=> coitus, obituary, transient
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exit (n.)
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1530s (late 15c. as a Latin word in English), originally a stage direction, from Latin exit "he or she goes out," third person singular present indicative of exire "go out, go forth, depart," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + ire "to go" (see ion). Also from Latin exitus "a leaving, a going out," noun of action from exire. Meaning "a departure" (originally from the stage) is from 1580s. Meaning "a way of departure" is from 1690s; specific meaning "door for leaving" is from 1786. The verb is c. 1600, from the noun; it ought to be left to stage directions and the clunky jargon of police reports. Related: Exited; exiting. Those who neither know Latin nor read plays are apt to forget or not know that this is a singular verb with plural exeunt. [Fowler]
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Exit poll attested by 1980.
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双语例句:
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1. Go north on I-15 to the exit just past Barstow.
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沿着15号州际公路一直向北,一过巴斯托就从出口驶出。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. They escaped through an emergency exit and called the police.
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他们从紧急出口逃脱,并报了警。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Our big task for tomorrow .Wed.. is to get them exit visas.
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明天(星期三)我们最重要的任务就是拿到他们的出境签证。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. I made a hasty exit and managed to open the gate.
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我匆忙离开并设法打开了大门。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Go straight through that door under the EXIT sign.
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从“安全出口”标志下的那道门直穿过去。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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Where's the exit?
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出口在哪儿?【牛津词典】
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There is a fire exit on each floor of the building.
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这栋建筑每层楼都有个消防通道。【牛津词典】
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The emergency exit is at the back of the bus.
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紧急出口在公共汽车的尾部。【牛津词典】
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The heroine made her exit to great applause.
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女主角在热烈的掌声中退场。【牛津词典】
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He made a quick exit to avoid meeting her.
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他迅速离去以避免见到她。【牛津词典】
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an exit visa (= a stamp in a passport giving sb permission to leave a particular country)
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出境签证【牛津词典】
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Leave the roundabout at the second exit.
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在第二个出口处驶离环岛。【牛津词典】
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Take the exit for Trento.
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从通往特伦托的出口处驶出。【牛津词典】
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The bullet entered her back and exited through her chest.
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子弹从她背部穿胸而过。【牛津词典】
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We exited via a fire door.
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我们从防火安全门走了出去。【牛津词典】
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As the actors exited the stage the lights went on.
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演员们退场时灯光便亮了起来。【牛津词典】
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To exit from this page, press the return key.
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退出本页面按返回键。【牛津词典】
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I exited the database and switched off the computer.
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我退出数据库后关掉了计算机。【牛津词典】
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He picked up the case and walked towards the exit...
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他提起箱子,向出口走去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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There's a fire exit by the downstairs ladies room.
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楼下女洗手间旁边有个消防出口。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Take the A422 exit at Old Stratford.
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从旧斯特拉福特的A422号出口出来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I made a hasty exit and managed to open the gate.
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我匆忙离开并设法打开了大门。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...after England's exit from the European Championship...
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英格兰退出欧锦赛后【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They suggested that she make a dignified exit in the interest of the party.
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他们建议她为了政党的利益体面地下台。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She exits into the tropical storm...
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她走了出去,消失在热带风暴中。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As I exited the final display, I entered a hexagonal room...
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我从最后一个展厅里出来,走进一个六角形的房间。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I can open other applications without having to exit WordPerfect.
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我不必退出WordPerfect程序就可以打开其他应用程序。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Rather than cloaking his exit in the usual vague excuses, he came right out and said he was leaving “to pursue my goal of running a company”.【出自-2011年考研阅读原文】
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