male的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-29 21:19:43
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详情：
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male
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音标：英 [meɪl] 美 [mel]
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解释：
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adj. 男性的；雄性的；有力的
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n. 男人；雄性动物
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n. (Male)人名；(柬)马尔；(意、西、塞)马莱；(英)梅尔
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中文词源：
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male 恶劣的，可怜的，不幸地，过分地来自拉丁语malus,坏的，邪恶的，罪恶的，前缀mal-的原型。
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male 男的，雄性的缩写自拉丁语masculus,男的，雄性的，来自mas,男人，雄性动物，词源同marry.
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英文词源：
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male
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male: [14] The Latin word for ‘male’ was masculus (from which of course English gets masculine [14]). It passed into Old French as masle, which later became male – hence English male. The Spanish descendant of masculus is macho, which means ‘virile’ as well as simply ‘male’, and has given English macho [20] and the derivative machismo [20]. Another close relative is probably mallard, which seems to mean etymologically ‘male bird’. Female, incidentally, despite its similarity, is not etymologically related to male, although the two have converged formally owing to their semantic closeness.
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=> macho, mallard, masculine
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male (n.)
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late 14c., "male human being; male fish or land animal," from Old French masle (adj.) "masculine, male, adult," also used as a noun (12c., Modern French mâle), from Latin masculus "masculine, male, worthy of a man" (source also of Provençal mascle, Spanish macho, Italian maschio), diminutive of mas (genitive maris) "male person or animal, male."
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male (adj.)
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late 14c., from Old French male, masle "male, masculine; a male" (see male (n.)). Mechanical sense of "part of an instrument that penetrates another part" is from 1660s.
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双语例句：
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1. The army is still one of the last male bastions.
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军队仍然是男人占据的最后堡垒之一。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. We were in the same college, which was male-only at that time.
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我们那时在同一所学院，当时只招男生。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The London City Ballet has engaged two male dancers from the Bolshoi.
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伦敦市芭蕾舞团从波修瓦芭蕾舞团聘来了两名男舞蹈演员。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. In male company, perhaps he did overstep the bounds of propriety.
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在清一色男性的公司里，可能他的举止确实有失得体。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. I realize there's no consensus on what are male or female values.
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我意识到人们对什么是男性价值观和什么是女性价值观并无共识。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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a male bird
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雄鸟【牛津词典】
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All the attackers were male, aged between 25 and 30.
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所有的攻击者都是男性，年龄在25到30岁之间。【牛津词典】
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a male nurse/model/colleague
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男护士 / 模特儿 / 同事【牛津词典】
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male attitudes to women
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男人对女人的看法【牛津词典】
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male bonding (= the act of forming close friendships between men)
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男性间的亲密友谊【牛津词典】
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the male menopause (= emotional and physical problems that affect some men at about the age of 50)
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男性更年期【牛津词典】
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a male flower
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雄花【牛津词典】
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[不可数名词]the chromosome that determines maleness
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决定男性性别的染色体【牛津词典】
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The body is that of a white male aged about 40.
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尸体是一名40岁上下的白人男子。【牛津词典】
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The male of the species has a white tail.
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这一物种的雄性有一条白色的尾巴。【牛津词典】
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a male-dominated profession
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男性主宰的职业【牛津词典】
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Many women achievers appear to pose a threat to their male colleagues...
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许多事业有成的女性似乎对她们的男同事构成了一种威胁。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The London City Ballet has engaged two male dancers from the Bolshoi...
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伦敦市芭蕾舞团从波修瓦芭蕾舞团聘来了两名男舞蹈演员。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the remains of a Caucasian male, aged 65-70...
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65岁至70岁之间的白人男性的遗骸【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was very anxious to prove he was a red-blooded male...
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他急于证明自己是一名热血男儿。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The rate of male unemployment in Britain is now the third worst in Europe.
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英国男性的失业率目前高居欧洲第三位。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...male violence.
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男性暴力【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Males and females take turns brooding the eggs.
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雄鸟和雌鸟轮流孵蛋。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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This is a male magazine.
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这是一本男性杂志.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He nodded with a peculiarly male satisfaction at her capitulation.
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对她的屈服,他以一种男人特有的满足感点了点头.【《简明英汉词典》】
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Betty had no idea what male chauvinism was.
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贝蒂不知道大男子主义是怎么回事.【《简明英汉词典》】
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a bastion of male privilege
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大男子主义的堡垒【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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A mule is a hybrid of a male donkey and a female horse.
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骡子是公驴和母马交配而生的杂种动物。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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The male of the species is almost indistinguishable from the female.
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这个物种的雄性和雌性几乎无法分辨。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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His team was hit by a snowmobile driver, injuring several dogs and killing a three-year-old male dog.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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As millennial women come of age they share many of the same views and values about work as their male counterparts.【2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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Female applicants to postdoctoral positions in geosciences were nearly half as likely to receive excellent letters of recommendation, compared with their male counterparts.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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figures show the number of male nurses has fallen in the last three years.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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his team was hit by a snowmobile driver, injuring several dogs and killing a three-year-old male dog.【2017年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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Instead, topping the list of reasons, about four-in-ten Americans point to a double standard for women seeking to climb to the highest levels of either politics or business, where they have to do more than their male counterparts to prove themselves.【2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are "male" and "female" brains, believing that explains just about every difference between the sexes.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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Numbers of male nurses increased between 2011 and 2014 and reached a peak of 7168.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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Rather than offer evidence for categorizing brains as "male" or "female, " research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in the middle.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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They found that female applicants were only half as likely to get outstanding letters, compared with their male counterparts.【2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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While the "average" male and "average" female brains were slightly different, you couldn't tell it by looking at individual brain scans.【2016年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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They also own more businesses,launch more start-ups(新创办的企业),and more often work in traditionally male fields.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Confronted with such facts,some Swedish activists and legislators are demanding more extreme and far-reaching measures, such as replacing male and female pronouns with a neutral alternative and monitoring children more closely to correct them when they gravitate(被吸引) toward gendered play【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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For example, if a little boy's male friends are punished for crying, he will learn that "boys don't cry.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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It encourages male and female executives to work side by side.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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For instance, Robertson and colleagues found that males who were more traditionally masculine were more emotionally expressive in a structured exercise than when they were simply asked to talk about their emotions.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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One emotion males are allowed to express is anger【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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When males get angry, they can become aggressive or even commit violence.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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What he tried to do was to teach a male dolphin called Bass and a female called Doris to communicate with each other across a solid barrier.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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To find out if the female dolphin is cleverer than the male one【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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The male dolphin received more rewards.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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Somehow the old male and female stereotypes no longer fit.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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For instance, even though more women than men are still homemakers without paying jobs, women have been taking over more responsibility in the business world, earning higher salaries than ever before and entering fields of work that used to be exclusively male areas【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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At office meetings and in group discussions, they might speak up more often, express strong opinions and come up with more creative and practical ideas than their male colleagues.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Females are more competitive than males in elections.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Compared with other groups, I think the numbers in this group, at those 65 schools, are something like just barely more than half of the black male athletes graduate at all.【2017年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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It's about four male scientists and a female waitress.【2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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Today, life expectancy has risen from 66 for a male at birth in 1948 to around 80 now.【2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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She refused to live with male cranes, and even had a reputation for killing some of them, which made it impossible for her to become a mother.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文】
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Some experts say that women will become more effective managers than men because they have the power to reach common goals in a way that traditional male managers cannot.【2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文】
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That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears.【2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文】
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The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.【2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文】
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Vaillant's study followed these males in great detail.【2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Divorced persons may remarry, but a gender prejudice shows up: The divorced male doesn't have a waiting period before he can remarry while the woman must wait ten months.【2016年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ】
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In Cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male.【2016年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ】
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In particular, the corporate workplace will never be completely family-friendly until women are part of senior management decisions, and Europe's top corporate-governance positions remain overwhelmingly male.【2013年考研真题（英语】
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