shave的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-10-27 08:21:33
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详情:
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shave
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音标:英 [ʃeɪv] 美 [ʃev]
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解释:
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vi. 剃须,剃毛
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vt. 剃,削去;修剪;切成薄片;掠
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n. 刮脸,剃胡子;修面;侥幸逃过,幸免;剃刀,刮刀
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助记提示:
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1. scab- => shave ( sc -> sh, b -> p -> f).
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中文词源:
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shave 刮掉,刮脸,剃须来自古英语 sceafan,刮,剃,来自 Proto-Germanic*skaban,刮,剃,来自 PIE*skep,切,削,剪, 词源同 ship,shape.引申词义刮脸,剃须等。
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英文词源:
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shave
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shave: see scab
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shave (v.)
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Old English sceafan (strong verb, past tense scof, past participle scafen), "to scrape, shave, polish," from Proto-Germanic *skaban (cognates: Old Norse skafa, Middle Dutch scaven, German schaben, Gothic skaban "scratch, shave, scrape"), from PIE *skabh-, collateral form of root *(s)kep- "to cut, to scrape, to hack" (see scabies). Related: Shaved; shaving. Original strong verb status is preserved in past tense form shaven. Specifically in reference to cutting the hair close from mid-13c. Figurative sense of "to strip (someone) of money or possessions" is attested from late 14c.
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shave (n.)
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c. 1600, "something shaved off;" from shave (v.); Old English sceafa meant "tool for shaving." Meaning "operation of shaving" is from 1838. Meaning "a grazing touch" is recorded from 1834. Phrase a close shave is from 1856, on notion of "a slight, grazing touch."
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双语例句:
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1. Monks shave their heads, as do devotees of the Hare Krishna movement.
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和尚要剃度,克利须那派教徒也一样。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. If you have long curly hair, don't shave it off.
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如果你有一头卷曲的长发,不要剪掉。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Body builders shave their chests to show off their muscles.
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健美运动员剃去胸毛以展示肌肉。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. She had to call a barber to shave him.
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她不得不叫个理发师来给他刮脸。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He was conscious of the faint, musky aroma of after-shave.
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他注意到了须后水淡淡的麝香味。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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Mike cut himself shaving.
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迈克刮胡子时把脸划破了。【牛津词典】
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The nurse washed and shaved him.
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护士给他洗了脸,刮了胡子。【牛津词典】
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a shaved head
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剃光的头【牛津词典】
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The firm had shaved profit margins.
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公司调低了利润率。【牛津词典】
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Charles decided to shave off his beard.
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查尔斯决定刮掉胡子。【牛津词典】
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I had to shave a few millimetres off the door to make it shut.
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我把门刨去了几毫米才能关上。【牛津词典】
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He shaved a tenth of a second off the world record.
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他把世界纪录缩短了十分之一秒。【牛津词典】
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I need a shave.
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我需要刮胡子了。【牛津词典】
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to have a shave
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刮脸【牛津词典】
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He took a bath and shaved before dinner...
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晚餐前他洗了澡,刮了脸。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He had shaved his face until it was smooth...
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他把脸上的胡子刮得干干净净。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Many women shave their legs...
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很多女性都刮腿毛。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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If you have long curly hair, don't shave it off.
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如果你有一头卷曲的长发,不要剪掉。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The doctors shaved his head...
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医生将他的头发剃去了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She had to call a barber to shave him.
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她不得不叫个理发师来给他刮脸。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I set the log on the ground and shaved off the bark...
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我将原木放到了地上,刨掉了树皮。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She was shaving thin slices off a courgette.
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她正将小胡瓜切成薄片。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She's already shaved four seconds off the national record for the mile...
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她已经将一英里赛跑的国家纪录缩短了 4 秒。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Supermarket chains have shaved prices.
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超市连锁店已经稍稍降价。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I can't quite believe the close shaves I've had just recently.
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我真是无法相信就在最近自己侥幸逃过了几场大难。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Application: mainly use to shave rust and oil paint.
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用途: 主要用来刮除铁锈和墙漆.【期刊摘选】
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Buddhist priests shave their heads.
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和尚都剃光头.【辞典例句】
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Haircut and shave, please.
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请帮我剪头发和修胡须.【期刊摘选】
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Why did you shave it off?
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你为什么把它刮了?【新概念英语第一册】
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I want to keep a shave.
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鬓角我想留着.【期刊摘选】
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He put some lather on his chin, and then began to shave.
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他在下巴上涂了些肥皂泡沫, 然后开始刮脸.【期刊摘选】
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He really should shave himself every other day at least and put on something clean.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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She said her grandmother reckoned you had to shave your head to get it out.【2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B】
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It’s no accident that most gas station shave convenience stores attached.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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For decades,these descendants of the Viking shave been trying to show the world that the right mix of enlightened policy.【出自-2014年6月阅读原文】
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Journalistic tastes had changed long before his death, and postmodern reader shave little use for the richly upholstered Vicwardian prose in which he specialized.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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