master的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-08-31 19:38:46
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详情：
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master
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音标：英 ['mɑːstə] 美 ['mæstɚ]
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解释：
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vt. 控制；精通；征服
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n. 硕士；主人；大师；教师
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adj. 主人的；主要的；熟练的
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n. (Master)人名；(英)马斯特
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中文词源：
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master 主人，能手，师父缩写自古英语maegester,主人，控制者，来自拉丁语magister,首领，头，来自PIE*mag-yos-tero,伟大的，来自*meg,巨大的，词源同magnate,*yos,比较级后缀，*tero,比较级后缀。引申词义能手，大师，师父等。
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英文词源：
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master
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master: [OE] The Latin word for ‘master, chief’ was magister (which is generally assumed to have been based on the root of Latin magis ‘more’ and magnus ‘big’, source of English magnify, magnitude, etc). Its more obvious English descendants include magistrate and magisterial, and indeed English originally acquired magister itself in the 10th century in the form mægister, but over the years (partly under the influence of Old French maistre) this developed to master.
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The feminine counterpart mistress [14] was borrowed from Old French maistresse, a form maintained in English for some time. The alteration of mais- to mis- began in the 15th century, due probably to the weakly-stressed use of the word as a title (a phenomenon also responsible for the emergence of mister [16] from master). The abbreviated miss followed in the 17th century.
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=> magistrate, magnitude, magnum, miss, mister, mistress
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master (n.)
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late Old English mægester "one having control or authority," from Latin magister (n.) "chief, head, director, teacher" (source of Old French maistre, French maître, Spanish and Italian maestro, Portuguese mestre, Dutch meester, German Meister), contrastive adjective ("he who is greater") from magis (adv.) "more," from PIE *mag-yos-, comparative of root *meg- "great" (see mickle). Form influenced in Middle English by Old French cognate maistre. Meaning "original of a recording" is from 1904. In academic senses (from Medieval Latin magister) it is attested from late 14c., originally a degree conveying authority to teach in the universities. As an adjective from late 12c.
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master (v.)
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early 13c., "to get the better of," from master (n.) and also from Old French maistrier, from Medieval Latin magistrare. Meaning "to reduce to subjugation" is early 15c.; that of "to acquire complete knowledge" is from 1740s. Related: Mastered; mastering.
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双语例句：
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1. I fell under the influence of a history master.
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我当时深受一位历史老师的影响。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Jackson remained calm and always master of his passions.
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杰克逊镇定自若，始终克制着情绪。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. When his master's off traveling, Caleb stays with Pierre's parents.
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凯莱布在主人外出旅行时与皮埃尔的父母住在一起。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The master bedroom has its own en suite bathroom.
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主卧室带有独立卫生间。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. He is a master of the pun and the double entendre.
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他出口就是俏皮话，说话下流不带脏字。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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They lived in fear of their master.
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他们惧怕主人，提心吊胆地过日子。【牛津词典】
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She was no longer master of her own future.
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她已无法把握自己的未来。【牛津词典】
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a master of disguise
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精于伪装的人【牛津词典】
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a master of the serve-and-volley game
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发球截击的高手【牛津词典】
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The dog saved its master's life.
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这条狗救了它的主人。【牛津词典】
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the physics master
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物理老师【牛津词典】
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He has a Master's in Business Administration.
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他获得了工商管理硕士学位。【牛津词典】
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a Master of Arts/Science
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文科 / 理科硕士【牛津词典】
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an exhibition of work by the French master, Monet
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法国著名画家莫奈的作品展【牛津词典】
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the master copy
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原始拷贝【牛津词典】
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the Master of Wolfson College
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沃尔夫森学院院长【牛津词典】
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My master ordered me not to deliver the message except in private...
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我的主人命令我务必私下里传递消息。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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In 1777 several northern states encouraged white masters to free their slaves for military service.
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1777年，北方的几个州鼓励白人奴隶主解放奴隶，让他们参军。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The dog yelped excitedly when his master opened a desk drawer and produced his leash.
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主人打开抽屉拿出牵狗用的皮带时，狗兴奋地叫了起来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She was a master of the English language...
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她是英文高手。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He is a master at blocking progress...
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他特别擅长充当拦路虎。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Jackson remained calm and always master of his passions...
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杰克逊镇定自若，始终克制着情绪。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He was under no illusions as to who was master in his house.
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对于谁当家作主，他不抱任何幻想。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Duff soon mastered the skills of radio production...
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达夫很快掌握了广播节目制作的技能。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Students are expected to master a second language.
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学生应该掌握一门第二语言。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When you have mastered one situation you have to go on to the next...
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一旦控制住了一个局面，又得接着应付下一个。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His genius alone has mastered every crisis.
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仅凭天分，他就控制了所有的危机。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Mr Palmer was a retired maths master.
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帕尔默先生是一名退休的数学教师。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a portrait by the Dutch master, Vincent Van Gogh.
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一幅由荷兰著名画家文森特·凡·高所作的画像【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Keep one as a master copy for your own reference and circulate the others.
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一盘留作母带自用，其余的都分发出去。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...the Royal Pacific's master.
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“皇家太平洋”号的船长【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I've a master's in economics.
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我获得了经济学硕士学位。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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She believed that she had been selected by the Master to reveal forgotten wisdom.
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她认为自己是被长老选中来揭示被人们遗忘的智慧的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Nice to see you, Master Simon.
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很高兴见到您，西蒙少爷。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It was no place for a man who liked to be his own master.
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这绝非喜爱独立自主的人能呆下去的地方。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Do good to othersOther golden rules counsel us to master ourselves, to avoid excess and not to be a prosperous ( ' , 发迹的 ) fool.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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I have learned many languages, but I’ve not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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His product launches, at which he would stand alone on a black stage and produce as if by magic an "incredible" new electronic gadget （小器具）in front of an amazed crowd, were the performances of a master showman.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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An obsession (沉迷) with time – saving, gaining, wasting, losing, and mastering it – seems to have been a part of humanity for as long as human have existed.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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Other golden rules counsel us to master ourselves, to avoid excess and not to be a prosperous fool.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Student teachers are motivated to help Betty master certain materials.【2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C】
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This online course is a core requirement of Georgia Tech's online Master of Science in Computer Science program.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C】
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There are more than 600,000 professional social workers in the country, and we all either have a bachelor’s degree, a master’s degree or a Ph D in social work.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Hi, I’m Elisabeth Hofler, master of social work.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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Hello Jane.Charles, among other things, you are regarded as one of the America’s great masters of the Blues, a musical idiom that’s essentially about loss, particularly the loss of romantic love.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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Charles, among other things, you are regarded as one of the America’s great masters of the Blues, a musical idiom that’s essentially about loss, particularly the loss of romantic love.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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The Home Depot approach to craftsmanship - simplify it, dumb it down, hire a contractor - is one signal that mastering tools and working with one's hands is receding in America as a hobby, as a valued skill, as a cultural influence that shaped thinking and behavior in vast sections of the country.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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What does the author think of mastering tools and working with one's hands【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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In our times, human shrewdness has mastered the deep mysteries of the earth at a level far beyond the capacities of earlier peoples.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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hi, I'm Elisabeth Hofler, master of social work.【2016年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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Fortunately the station-master was standing outside.【2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Kunqu society, the classical Chinese theater which combines singing, dancing and acting to literary works by masters of Ming and Qing dynasties, performing introduces four signature plays of Kunqu master Jiqing Zhang to American audiences.【2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 信息匹配 原文】
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Loe is a master food preserver, gardener and canning expert.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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So hoof on over to an office hour and have some one-on-one face time with someone who'll help you master the material and improve your grade, to boot.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项】
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The ship was the endurance, a small, tight, norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take sir Ernest shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of antArctica's weddell sea.【2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Retailers that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe may well expect to rake in substantial profits thereby.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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However, none of these requirements should deter large retailers ( ' , and even some large food producers and existing wholesalers) from trying their hand, for those that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe stand to reap considerable gains.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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With its theme that “Mind is the master weaver，” creating our inner character and outer circumstances， the book As a Man Thinking by James Allen is an in-depth exploration of the central idea of self-help writing.【出自-2011年考研翻译原文】
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However, none of these requirements should deter large retailers from trying their hand, for those that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe stand to reap considerable gains.【2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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