finish的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-07-16 18:11:47
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详情：
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finish
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音标：英 ['fɪnɪʃ] 美 ['fɪnɪʃ]
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解释：
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vt. 完成；结束；用完
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vi. 结束，终止；终结
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n. 结束；完美；回味（葡萄酒）
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中文词源：
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finish 完成来自拉丁语finis, 终结，边界，进一步来自拉丁语figere, 固定，标记，词源同fix.
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英文词源：
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finish
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finish: [14] The Latin verb *fīnīre, a derivative of fīnis ‘end, limit’, signified ‘limit’ as well as ‘complete’, but it is the latter which has come down to English via feniss-, the stem of Old French fenir. The Latin past participle, fīnītus, gave English finite [15].
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=> final, finance, fine, finite
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finish (v.)
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late 14c., "to bring to an end;" mid-15c., "to come to an end" (intransitive), from Old French finiss-, present participle stem of fenir "stop, finish, come to an end; die" (13c.), from Latin finire "to limit, set bounds; put an end to; come to an end," from finis "that which divides, a boundary, border," figuratively "a limit, an end, close, conclusion; an extremity, highest point; greatest degree," which is of unknown origin, perhaps related to figere "to fasten, fix" (see fix (v.)). Meaning "to kill, terminate the existence of" is from 1755.
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finish (n.)
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1779, "that which finishes or gives completion," from finish (v.). Meaning "the end" is from 1790. Finish line attested from 1873.
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双语例句：
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1. Elliott crossed the finish line just half a second behind his adversary.
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埃利奥特跨过终点线时仅比对手落后半秒钟。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy.
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他们打算毫不留情地迅速结果了她。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The game took her less than an hour to finish.
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她没用一个小时就拿下了这场比赛。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. We felt we might finish third. Any better would be a bonus.
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我们感觉我们可能会获得第三名，要是能比这个名次更好那就是意外的惊喜了。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The Socialists may still finish ahead of the pack.
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社会党最终仍可能会领先。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
34、
She finished law school last year.
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她去年毕业于法学院。【牛津词典】
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a beautifully finished piece of furniture
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一件做工精美的家具【牛津词典】
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He put the finishing touches to his painting (= did the things that made it complete) .
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他在画上作了最后几处润色。【牛津词典】
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Be quiet! He hasn't finished speaking.
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安静！他还没有讲完。【牛津词典】
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Haven't you finished your homework yet?
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难道你还没有完成家庭作业吗？【牛津词典】
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'Have you finished with me?' Luke asked, when he had listened to Armstrong's report of his evidence.
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“你已经都问完我了吗?”卢克听完阿姆斯特朗向自己重述的证词后问道。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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My boyfriend was threatening to finish with me...
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男友威胁说要和我分手。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Finish up your drinks now, please.
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请现在喝完。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He's probably going to finish up in jail for business fraud.
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他最后很可能会因为商业诈骗而入狱。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They had met by chance at university and finished up getting married...
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他们在大学偶遇，最后结了婚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The replays of the close finish showed Ottey finished ahead of the Olympic champion.
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对难分先后的冲线镜头的回放显示奥蒂先于奥运冠军到达终点。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The finish and workmanship of the woodwork was excellent.
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这件木工品的抛光和做工均属上乘。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The conflict in the North and East of the island was a fight to the finish.
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该岛北部和东部的冲突是一场你死我活的斗争。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Right up until the last minute, workers were still putting the finishing touches on the pavilions...
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直到最后一刻，工人们仍在对展馆进行最后的修饰。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The only finishing touch most of these puddings need is a custard sauce.
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这些布丁大部分只需要用蛋奶沙司最后点缀一下。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Kelly finished off his coffee...
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凯利喝光了他的咖啡。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He took the bottle from her hands and finished it off in one long swallow.
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他从她手里夺过瓶子，一饮而尽。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy.
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他们打算毫不留情地迅速结果了她。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Win a trip to see the finish of the Tour de France!...
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赢得观看环法自行车赛最后阶段比赛之旅！【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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From start to finish he believed in me, often more than I did myself.
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他自始至终都相信我，而且时常超过我对自己的信任。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I intend to continue it and see the job through to the finish...
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我打算继续下去，直到工作彻底完成。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Her eyes flashed, but he held up a hand. 'Let me finish.'
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她眼光一闪，但他举起一只手说：“让我把话讲完。”【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He finished second in the championship four years in a row.
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他连续4年获得锦标赛亚军。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The evening finished with the welcoming of three new members...
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晚会的最后是欢迎3个新成员。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As soon as he'd finished eating, he excused himself...
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他一吃完就告辞离开了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Mr Gould was given a standing ovation and loud cheers when he finished his speech...
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古尔德先生结束演讲后，全场起立鼓掌并热烈欢呼。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The consultants had been working to finish a report this week.
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顾问们一直在为要于本周内完成一份报告而工作。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The teaching day finishes at around 4pm...
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一天的教学在下午4点左右结束。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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When a play finishes its run, many of the costumes are hired out to amateur dramatics companies and schools.
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一部戏剧连演结束后，很多服装都会租借给业余剧团和学校。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The two of them finished by kissing each other goodbye...
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他们两人最后互相吻别。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Although this incident very much alters the race of the two participants competing for a win, both are going to continue on their way toward the finish line.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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Perhaps the point of writing the flawless essay was not to give up, but to never willingly finish.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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He could not watch television except for two programs aweek, could not play with his friends after school until he finished his homework, and had to read two books a week and write book reports about them.【出自-2015年12月听力原文】
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They should finish the work as soon as possible.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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She was busy finishing her project.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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She cannot finish work in time.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Sandra, I've finished with Mr Gartner now.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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I'll finish school in a few months, and I'd like a full-time position with more responsibility.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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She has just finished her project.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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Pamela's report is not finished as scheduled【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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He has difficulty finishing his project.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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Have you finished that painting for the new student center?【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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We have to finish reading 300 pages before Monday!【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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He cannot finish his assignment before the deadline【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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But that afternoon, even though I'd finished my assigned work, I was told to help other colleagues finish their work, too.【2016年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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Perhaps the point of writing the flawless essay was not to give up, but to never willingly finish.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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So it may seem rather strange that I have returned to college to finish the degree I left undone some four decades ago.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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You might imagine the job you'll get when you finish school.【2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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In 1966, soon after the Beatles had finished work on "Rubber Soul", Paul McCartney looked into the possibility of going to America to record their next album.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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That front-page package you've been working on is nearly complete; one last edit and it's finished.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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Amusa, who is traveling to India this spring to finish a book, then to Senegal to teach English, has ongoing conversations with her friends about how the Obama presidency has changed their daily lives and hopes to put some of those ideas, along with her global perspective, into her posts.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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I think I can finish early today.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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He has work to finish in time【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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I've got to finish this report.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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So she was not surprised to see a number of hands go up as soon as she finished speaking【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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At least the slides were good, that is, until the bulb in the projector blew, and she had to finish the talk with no illustrations.【2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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Be sure to attend all classes and leave enough time to finish assignments and prepare well for examinations.【2019年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A】
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The misconception of resilience is often bred from an early age, parents trying to teach their children resilience might celebrate a high school student staying up until 3am to finish a science fair project.【2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B】
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After questioning 1, 000 mothers with children under 18, it found that , on most days, mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11pm.【2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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All right, I'll finish school at five o'clock, and I'm free after that.【2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文】
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And, before I finish, let me just give you some advice which should make your stay more enjoyable.【2016年高考英语四川卷 听力 原文】
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Before Steve finished "melancholy flower, " his wife join didn't fully realize the value of her husband's music.【2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设】
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Before we finish, can you offer any tips on becoming a better songwriter?【2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文】
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But I haven't finished even half of it.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文】
128、
Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the finished products.【2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文】
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Having worked for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.【2015年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文】
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He aims to finish his journey by mid-July.
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