straight的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-07 19:17:07
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详情：
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straight
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音标：英 [streɪt] 美 [stret]
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解释：
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adj. 直的；连续的；笔直的；正直的；整齐的
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adv. 直接地；不断地；立即；坦率地
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n. 直；直线
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n. (Straight)人名；(英)斯特雷特
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中文词源：
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straight 直的，正的，正直的，传统的，异性恋的来自中古英语 streight,拉直的，过去分词格于 strechen,拉直，展开，来自古英语 streccan,拉 直，展开，词源同 stretch,伸展，延伸。拼写比较 bake,batch.引申词义正的，正直的，以及现 代词义传统的，异性恋的等。
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英文词源：
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straight
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straight: [14] Straight began life as the past participle of stretch. Nowadays this verb has a perfectly normal past form (stretched), but in Middle English it was straught (source of distraught [14], an alteration of distract) or straight – whence the adjective straight. The sense ‘not bent or curved’ derives from the notion of stretching something between two points. Straightaway [15] originally meant ‘by a straight path’; the temporal sense ‘immediately’ emerged in the 16th century.
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=> distract, distraught, stretch
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straight (adj.1)
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late 14c., "direct, undeviating; not crooked, not bent or curved," of a person, "direct, honest;" properly "stretched," adjectival use of Old English streht (earlier streaht), past participle of streccan "to stretch" (see stretch (v.)). Related: Straightly; straightness.
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Meaning "true, direct, honest" is from 1520s. Of communication, "clear, unambiguous," from 1862. Sense of "undiluted, uncompromising" (as in straight whiskey, 1874) is American English, first recorded 1856. As an adverb from c. 1300, "in a straight line, without swerving or deviating." Theatrical sense of "serious" (as opposed to popular or comic) is attested from 1895; vaudeville slang straight man first attested 1923.
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Go straight in the underworld slang sense is from 1919; straighten up "become respectable" is from 1907. To play it straight is from 1906 in theater, 1907 in sports ("play fair"), with figurative extension; later perhaps also from jazz. Straight arrow "decent, conventional person" is 1969, from archetypal Native American brave name. Straight shooter is from 1928. Straight As "top grades" is from 1920.
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straight (adj.2)
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"conventional," especially "heterosexual," 1941, a secondary sense evolved from straight (adj.1), probably suggested by straight and narrow path "course of conventional morality and law-abiding behavior," which is based on a misreading of Matt. vii:14 (where the gate is actually strait), and the other influence seems to be from strait-laced.
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straight (n.)
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1640s, "a level position," from straight (adj.1). From 1864 as "straight part of a race track." Poker sense attested from 1841. Meaning "conventional person" is first recorded 1967, from straight (adj.2).
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双语例句：
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1. He finished his conversation and stood up, looking straight at me.
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他说完话站起来，直视着我。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. We'll go to a meeting in Birmingham and come straight back.
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我们将去伯明翰参加会议，然后马上回来。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The ball fell straight to the feet of Klinsmann.
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球直接落到了克林斯曼的脚上。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. He looked straight ahead and overtook a lumbering lorry.
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他眼睛直视前方，加速超过了前面一辆慢吞吞行进的大卡车。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Her ear, shoulder and hip are in a straight line.
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她的耳朵、肩膀和髋部呈一条直线。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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Keep straight on for two miles.
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一直向前走两英里。【牛津词典】
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Can you stretch your arms out straighter?
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你能把胳膊伸得再直一些吗？【牛津词典】
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He was too tired to walk straight.
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他累得走都走不直了。【牛津词典】
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I can't shoot straight (= accurately) .
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我射不准。【牛津词典】
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She looked me straight in the eye.
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她直视着我。【牛津词典】
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Come straight home after school.
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放学后直接回家来。【牛津词典】
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I was so tired I went straight to bed.
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我太累，径直上床睡了。【牛津词典】
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She went straight from college to a top job.
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她大学一毕业就干上了一份优越的工作。【牛津词典】
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I'm going to the library straight after the class.
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我一下课就马上去图书馆。【牛津词典】
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Keep the boat in a straight line...
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让船保持直线航行。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Using the straight edge as a guide, trim the cloth to size...
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用直尺比照着，将布料裁剪成合适的尺寸。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Grace had long straight dark hair which she wore in a bun.
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格雷斯把一头长长的黑色直发盘成发髻。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The ball fell straight to the feet of Klinsmann...
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球直接落到了克林斯曼的脚上。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He finished his conversation and stood up, looking straight at me...
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他说完话站起来，直视着我。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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As always, we went straight to the experts for advice...
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像往常一样，我们马上去找专家咨询。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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We'll go to a meeting in Birmingham and come straight back.
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我们将去伯明翰参加会议，然后马上回来。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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What a shifty arguer he is, refusing ever to give a straight answer.
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他真是个狡诈的辩论家，总是拒绝给出直截了当的回答。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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They'd won 12 straight games before they lost.
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他们在输掉比赛之前已连续赢了12场。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It's a straight choice between low-paid jobs and no jobs...
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只有两个选择：要么是报酬很低的工作，要么就是失业。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Each has several times beaten the other in a straight fight.
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双方都曾在单打比赛中击败过对方几次。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Dorothy was described as a very straight woman, a very strict Christian who was married to her job.
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多萝西被形容成一个非常正统的女人，一个尽职尽责、非常虔诚的基督徒。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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His sexual orientation was a lot more gay than straight...
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从他的性取向来看，他不像异性恋，更像个同性恋。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Marty of New York describes herself as a straight female.
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纽约的马蒂称自己不是女同性恋者。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a large straight whiskey without ice...
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不加冰的大杯纯威士忌【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Children should not drink fruit juices straight.
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儿童不应该喝纯果汁。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Our cars were clearly too slow along the straights...
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我们的赛车在直道上跑得显然太慢了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I went to overtake him on the back straight on the last lap.
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最后一圈时我在非终点直道上超过了他。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You need to get your facts straight...
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你需要讲清楚你的情况。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Let's get things straight. I didn't lunch with her.
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咱们把事情说清楚。我没有和她一起吃午饭。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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All her efforts to keep him on the straight and narrow have been rewarded.
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她为了让他走正道所作出的一切努力都得到了回报。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Then in the late 1500s,food scientists in the Netherlands cultivated large, straight, sweet, red carrots like the ones we eat today.【出自-2017年6月听力原文】
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The rows of tea bushes are straight.【出自-2016年12月听力原文】
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psychiatrist (心理医生) at the University of California, San Diego, said older people are more likely to suffer from broken sleep, while younger people are better at sleeping efficiently straight through the night.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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It's about fifty-five miles southwest from here and the road is not at all straight.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Arriving guests could bypass the front desk and go straight to their rooms.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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The-doctors response to the question of whether or not dogs can fall in love like humans do was a straight "Of course!" He went on to say that if love is defined as a long term commitment meaning dogs seek one another out when they're apart, they're happy【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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The Math Olympiad Summer Training Program is a three-week math camp held by the Mathematical Association of America that leads straight to the international championship and is free for those who make it.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Or you can be the honest type negotiator who's known to his partners in negotiation and always plays everything straight.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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Swim straight into the same tank.【出自-2012年6月听力原文】
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Honey, I'll be going straight to the theatre from work this evening.【出自-2010年6月听力原文】
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Having your personal satellite launched into orbit might sound like an idea straight out of science fiction.【2019年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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The film industry still functions as a straight, White, boy's club.【2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B 】
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The reason for constructing the buildings from wood is probably that ideally proportioned straight and slender timber was available in large quantities in Scandinavia's vast pine forests.【2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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Go straight ahead and walk about three blocks.【2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文】
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Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo.【2015年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文】
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It costs 150 dollars, and you can drive straight from the airport to your house.【2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文】
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Light typically travels in a straight line.【2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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Meanwhile your eyes are telling you you're standing straight.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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They have to stand up straight.【2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项】
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We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal to our emotions than for straight facts.【2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文】
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When an ant finds food, it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is.【2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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Demand comes mainly from two sources: independent mom-and-pop grocery stores which, unlike large retail chains, are too small to buy straight from producers, and food service operators that cater to consumers when they don’t eat at home.【出自-2010年考研阅读原文】
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When Liam McGee departed as president of Bank of America in August, his explanation was surprisingly straight up.【出自-2011年考研阅读原文】
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It reported a net loss of $5.6 billion for fiscal 2016, the 10th straight year its expenses have exceeded revenue.【出自-2018年考研阅读原文】
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Few of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone.【2019年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ】
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