structure的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-08 11:50:02
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详情：
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structure
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音标：英 ['strʌktʃə] 美 ['strʌktʃɚ]
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解释：
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n. 结构；构造；建筑物
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vt. 组织；构成；建造
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中文词源：
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structure 结构，构造，体系来自拉丁语 structura,装配，建造，布置，来自 struere,连接，组装，建造，堆放，来自 PIE*ster, 展开，延展，词源同 stratum,strew,construct.引申词义结构，构造，体系等。
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英文词源：
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structure
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structure: [15] Structure comes via Old French structure from Latin structūra, a noun derived from the past participle of struere ‘build’. Other English words from the same source are construct, construe, destroy, destruction, instruct, and obstruct [17].
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=> construct, construe, destroy, destruction, instruct, obstruct, strain
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structure (n.)
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mid-15c., "action or process of building or construction;" 1610s, "that which is constructed, a building or edifice;" from Latin structura "a fitting together, adjustment; a building, mode of building;" figuratively, "arrangement, order," from structus, past participle of struere "to pile, place together, heap up; build, assemble, arrange, make by joining together," related to strues "heap," from PIE *stere- "to spread, extend, stretch out."
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The widespread descendants of this ancient root are believed to include: Sanskrit strnoti "strews, throws down;" Avestan star- "to spread out, stretch out;" Greek stronymi "strew," stroma "bedding, mattress," sternon "breast, breastbone;" Latin sternere "to stretch, extend;" Old Church Slavonic stira, streti "spread," strama "district;" Russian stroji "order;" Gothic straujan, Old High German strouwen, Old English streowian "to sprinkle, strew;" Old English streon "strain," streaw "straw, that which is scattered;" Old High German stirna "forehead," strala "arrow, lightning bolt;" Old Irish fo-sernaim "spread out," srath "a wide river valley;" Welsh srat "plain."
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structure (v.)
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"put together systematically," by 1855 (occasional use from late 16c.), from structure (n.). Related: Structured; structuring.
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双语例句：
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1. The theatre is a futuristic steel and glass structure.
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这家剧院是钢筋和玻璃结构的未来派建筑。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Torn muscles retract, and lose strength, structure, and tightness.
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撕裂的肌肉会收缩，丧失原来的力量、结构和紧实度。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. My grumble is with the structure and organisation of the material.
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我所不满的是素材的结构和组织。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The chronological sequence gives the book an element of structure.
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时间顺序让这本书有了一定的结构。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. The chemical structure of this particular molecule is very unusual.
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这个特殊分子的化学结构很不寻常。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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the structure of the building
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这座建筑物的结构【牛津词典】
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changes in the social and economic structure of society
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一个社会在社会结构和经济结构上的变化【牛津词典】
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the grammatical structures of a language
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一种语言的语法结构【牛津词典】
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a salary structure
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工资结构【牛津词典】
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a stone/brick/wooden structure
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石 / 砖 / 木结构建筑物【牛津词典】
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Your essay needs (a) structure.
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你这篇文章组织不好。【牛津词典】
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How well does the teacher structure the lessons?
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老师对课程组织安排得如何？【牛津词典】
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The exhibition is structured around the themes of work and leisure.
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展览是围绕工作与休闲的主题来布置的。【牛津词典】
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Make use of the toys in structured group activities.
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在精心安排的分组活动中可以使用这些玩具。【牛津词典】
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The typical family structure of Freud's patients involved two parents and two children...
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弗洛伊德的病人的典型家庭结构是父母二人和两个孩子。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The chemical structure of this particular molecule is very unusual.
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这个特殊分子的化学结构很不寻常。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The feet are highly specialised structures made up of 26 small delicate bones.
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脚的结构非常特殊，由 26 块细小的骨头组成。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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About half of those funds has gone to repair public roads, structures and bridges...
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那些基金中大约有一半已被用来维修公路、公共建筑物和桥梁。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The house was a handsome four-story brick structure.
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这所房子是一幢造型美观的四层砖砌建筑物。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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By structuring the course this way, we're forced to produce something the companies think is valuable.
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这样制定发展规划后，我们不得不生产各公司认为有价值的东西。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The program provides job training for people who otherwise could not adapt attend college.
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这项计划为那些不能上大学的人提供工作培训.【期刊摘选】
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The architectural structure of the Temple of Heaven is unique.
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天坛的建筑结构很别致.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Researchers are gradually deciphering the genetic structure found in the cells of organisms.
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研究者正渐渐破译存于有机体细胞内的基因结构.【《简明英汉词典》】
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It's often difficult to structure one's career.
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安排自己的职业通常很困难.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The backbone is an articulate structure.
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脊椎骨是一种关节相连的结构.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The structure has an indefinite life.
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这是一座永久性的建筑物.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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The atomic structure is often compared to a miniature solar system.
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原子结构时常被比喻为微型太阳系.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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Day by day the structure heightened.
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建筑物逐日增高.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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The Parthenon is a magnificent structure.
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帕台农神庙是一座宏伟的建物.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The organization has a cellular structure.
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这个组织像蜂窝一样,由许多独立工作的小组组成.【《简明英汉词典》】
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In his book, Team of Teams, General Stanley McChrystal describes how the army's hierarchical structure hindered its operations during the early stages of the Iraq war.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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A longer lifespan is changing the narrative structure of life itself.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Still, gamification only stands to become more popular, he says, as more and more people come into the workforce who are familiar with the structures and expressions of digital games.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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At the time, I am sure she thought she was teaching me about mechanics, transitions ( ' , 过渡 ), structure, style and voice.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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That was news to me—I would need to find another way to structure my daily existence.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Along with the new structure came a more demanding academic program, the percentage of freshmen taking biology jumped from 17 to 95.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at a young age.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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It can permanently change the eye structure【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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At the time, I am sure she thought she was teaching me about mechanics, transitions (过渡), structure, style and voice.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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In his book, Team of Teams, General Stanley McChrystal describe show the army's hierarchical structure hindered its operations during the early stages of the Iraq war.【2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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That was news to me — I would need to find another way to structure my daily existence.【2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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The British airports Authority, recently bought by a Spanish company, says the root cause of the problem is not the ownership structure, but a lack of runway and terminal capacity, which it's addressing through a programme of heavy investment.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A】
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America's education system has become less a ladder of opportunity than a structure to transmit inequality from one generation to the next.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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We've held on to this workday structure – but thanks to our digital devices, many employees never really clock out.【出自-2016年12月阅读原文】
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have placed religious beliefs above party politicshave bridged the gap between the rich and the pooroffer poor children more chances to climb the social laddersuffer from higher levels of racial and economic segregationFamily structure.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Using existing civil society structures or networks is a more effective way of creating change.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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So what factors, at the community level, do predict if poor children will move up the economic ladder as adults? What explains, for instance, why the Salt Lake City metro area is one of the 100 largest metropolitan areas most likely to lift the fortunes of the poor and the Atlanta metro area is one of the least likely?Harvard economist Raj Chetty has pointed to economic and racial segregation, community density, the size of a community's middle class, the quality of schools, community religiosity, and family structure, which he calls the single strongest correlate of upward mobility.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Our support structure was more like: ‘You are going to get through Yale; you are going to do well,' he said, hinting at mentors ( ' , 导师 ), staff, and professors who all provided significant support for students who lacked confidence about belonging at such a top institution.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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Kapur points out that while the model adopted by many teachers when introducing students to new knowledge―providing lots of structure and guidance early on, until the students show that they can do it on their own―makes intuitive sense, it may not be the best way to promote learning.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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The apparent struggles of the floundering (挣扎的）group have what Kapur calls a "hidden efficacy": they lead people to understand the deep structure of problems, not simply their correct solutions【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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In the real world, problems rarely come neatly packaged, so being able to discern their deep structure is key.【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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Some propose storing the CO2 in coal mines or liquid storage in the ocean, Shell favors storing CO2 in deep geological structures such as saline(盐的) formations and exhausted oil and gas fields that exist throughout the world.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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It signifies a change in American economic structure.【出自-2011年12月阅读原文】
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It may change the existing social structure.【出自-2011年6月阅读原文】
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For instance, Robertson and colleagues found that males who were more traditionally masculine were more emotionally expressive in a structured exercise than when they were simply asked to talk about their emotions.【出自-2010年12月阅读原文】
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However, the relatively inexpensive computer technology that is readily available today is causing some to challenge the notion that home schooling is in any way inferior to more highly structured classroom education.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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I'd rather not make it something formal and structured.【出自-2012年12月听力原文】
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I once intended to sell it, but now, I'm thinking of turning it into a guest house, because it's still a solid structure.【出自-2010年12月听力原文】
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"Our support structure was m】
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