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idiot
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音标:英 ['ɪdɪət] 美 ['ɪdɪət]
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解释:
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n. 笨蛋,傻瓜;白痴
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助记提示:
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1. 他(-t)是个白痴 => idiot. 妈妈(-m)教我学习成语、习语、方言 => idiom.
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2. idiot, idiom => 白痴他(-t, idiot)记不住习语.
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3. 白痴(idiot)的他(t)记不住妈妈(m)教他的成语、习语(idiom)。
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中文词源:
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idiot 笨蛋来自拉丁语idiota,无知的人,外行人,来自希腊语idios,个人的,自己的,词源同idiom.引申词义与世隔绝的人,不参与社会事务的人,最后指无知的人,笨蛋,傻瓜。
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英文词源:
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idiot
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idiot: [13] The etymological idea underlying idiot is of a ‘private individual’. That is what Greek idiótēs (a derivative of ídios ‘personal, private’) originally meant. It was extended to the ordinary ‘common man’, particularly a lay person without any specialized knowledge, and so came to be used rather patronizingly for an ‘ignorant person’. It is this derogatory sense that has come down to English via Latin idiōta and Old French idiot.
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=> idiosyncracy
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idiot (n.)
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early 14c., "person so mentally deficient as to be incapable of ordinary reasoning;" also in Middle English "simple man, uneducated person, layman" (late 14c.), from Old French idiote "uneducated or ignorant person" (12c.), from Latin idiota "ordinary person, layman; outsider," in Late Latin "uneducated or ignorant person," from Greek idiotes "layman, person lacking professional skill" (opposed to writer, soldier, skilled workman), literally "private person (as opposed to one taking part in public affairs)," used patronizingly for "ignorant person," from idios "one's own" (see idiom).Reader, suppose you were an idiot. And suppose you were a member of Congress. But I repeat myself. [Mark Twain, c. 1882]
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Idiot box "television set" is from 1959; idiot light "dashboard warning signal" is attested from 1968. Idiot savant attested by 1870.
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双语例句:
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1. He snubbed her in public and made her feel an idiot.
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他当众冷落她,让她觉得自己像一个白痴似的。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The original script was written with the idiot box in mind.
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剧本当初就是为电视而写的。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. Custer was an idiot and a brute and he deserved his fate.
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卡斯特是个白痴,是个残暴的家伙,他罪有应得。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. "You must think I'm a real idiot."
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“你一定觉得我简直是个白痴。”
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. You're an idiot!
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你是个白痴!
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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Not that switch, you idiot!
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不是那个开关,你这个蠢货!【牛津词典】
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When I lost my passport, I felt such an idiot.
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我丢了护照时觉得自己像个大傻瓜。【牛津词典】
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...the village idiot.
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村里的那个智障者【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a bunch of idiot journalists waiting to ask me stupid questions.
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一帮白痴似的记者等着问我愚蠢的问题【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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You're an idiot!
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你是个白痴!【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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I knew I'd been an idiot to stay there...
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我知道我呆在这里很蠢。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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It was still one step away between the genius and the idiot.
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天才和傻瓜仅仅一步之遥.【期刊摘选】
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Carpenter: Well, I knew some idiot would ask me. So I measured it!
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木匠: 我知道会有傻瓜问, 所以我量了.【期刊摘选】
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Freddy! I think you're an idiot.
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弗雷迪! 我觉得你是个白痴.【期刊摘选】
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What an idiot I was to leave my suitcase on the train!
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我真笨,竟把手提箱落在火车上了!【期刊摘选】
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At that time, I listened to the story, thinking: story of people must be a idiot.
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当时, 我听了故事, 心想: 编故事的人一定是一个白痴.【期刊摘选】
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You idiot, you stupid cowboy, you blinded me, I'm suing!
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你这个白痴!你这个笨牛仔! 你弄瞎我了! 我要告你!【期刊摘选】
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Let my say this: bein'an idiot is no box of chocolates.
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容我这麽说: 当个白痴可不像一盒巧克力那麽美好.【期刊摘选】
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You think sawing like an idiot has anything to do with your major?
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你这样像傻瓜地锯木头对你的主修有什么帮助?【电影对白】
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He is next door to an idiot.
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他简直是个痴子.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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I'm an idiot musically. I can't sing.
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我是个音乐白痴, 不会唱歌.【期刊摘选】
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Only an idiot would make such a thoughtless remark.
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只有草包才会说出这样没有头脑的话来.【《现代汉英综合大词典》】
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She always makes a mess of things; she is an idiot!
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她总是把事情弄糟, 真是个大笨蛋!【《简明英汉词典》】
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She is a positive idiot.
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她完全是个白痴.【《简明英汉词典》】
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You are behaving like a perfect idiot.
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你表现得像个十足的白痴.【《简明英汉词典》】
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That man's a right idiot!
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那个男子完全是个白痴.【《简明英汉词典》】
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He was a blithering idiot .
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他是个十足的傻瓜。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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When I lost my passport, I felt such an idiot.
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我丢了护照时觉得自己像个大傻瓜。【《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》】
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He snubbed her in public and made her feel an idiot.
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他当众冷落她,让她觉得自己像一个白痴似的。【柯林斯例句】
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"You must think I'm a real idiot."
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“你一定觉得我简直是个白痴。”【柯林斯例句】
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You're an idiot!
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你是个白痴!【柯林斯例句】
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The original script was written with the idiot box in mind.
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剧本当初就是为电视而写的。【柯林斯例句】
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Idiot! You could have told me!
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蠢货!你本应该告诉我!【柯林斯例句】
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You conceited idiot.
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你这个自命不凡的蠢货。【柯林斯例句】
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