sterile的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-11-06 20:00:01
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详情:
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sterile
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音标:英 ['steraɪl] 美 ['stɛrəl]
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解释:
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adj. 不育的;无菌的;贫瘠的;不毛的;枯燥乏味的
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助记提示:
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1. *ster- / *star- "stiff, rigid" => stare.
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2. => look fixedly at, look at sb / sth stiffly or rigidly.
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3. *ster- / *star- "stiff, rigid" => developed figurative sense "sterile, barren".
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4. *ster- / *star- => *ster- + -ile => sterile.
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5. => barren, unproductive, not producing fruit.
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中文词源:
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sterile 土地贫瘠的,不育的,灭菌的,消毒的来自拉丁语 sterilis,土地贫瘠的,无收获的,无产出的,来自 PIE*ster,固定的,坚固的,僵 硬的,词源同 stern,stark.后用于比喻义指无生育的,以及杀过菌的,消过毒的。
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英文词源:
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sterile
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sterile: [16] Sterile is a word of ancient ancestry, which goes right back to the prehistoric Indo- European base *ster- (source also of Greek stériphos and Gothic stairō ‘infertile’). The Latin descendant of the base was sterilis, acquired by English via French stérile.
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sterile (adj.)
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mid-15c., "barren," from Middle French stérile "not producing fruit," from Latin sterilis "barren, unproductive, unfruitful; unrequited; unprofitable," from PIE *ster- (1) "stiff, rigid, firm, strong" (see stereo-). Also see torpor. Originally in English with reference to soil; of persons (chiefly females), from 1530s. The sense of "sterilized, free from living germs" is first recorded 1877.
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双语例句:
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1. Too much time has been wasted in sterile debate.
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在毫无新意的辩论上已经浪费了太多时间。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Urine is sterile.
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尿液是无菌的。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. George was sterile.
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乔治没有生育能力。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. The room felt cold and sterile.
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那房间让人觉得阴冷而没有生气。
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来自《权威词典》
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5. This top fits over the bottle and keeps the teat sterile.
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这个盖子严实地盖在奶瓶上,保持奶嘴无菌.
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来自《简明英汉词典》
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更多相关例句:
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sterile bandages
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消毒绷带【牛津词典】
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sterile water
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消毒过的水【牛津词典】
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a sterile debate
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没有结果的辩论【牛津词典】
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The room felt cold and sterile.
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那房间让人觉得阴冷而没有生气。【牛津词典】
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He felt creatively and emotionally sterile.
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他感觉自己既缺乏创造力又没有充沛的感情。【牛津词典】
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[不可数名词]The disease can cause sterility in men and women.
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这种疾病可能导致男女不育。【牛津词典】
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the meaningless sterility of statistics
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统计数字的枯燥无味【牛津词典】
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She contemplated the sterility of her existence.
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她思量着自己空虚无聊的生活。【牛津词典】
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He always made sure that any cuts were protected by sterile dressings...
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他总是坚持要用无菌纱布包扎伤口。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Urine is sterile.
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尿液是无菌的。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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George was sterile.
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乔治没有生育能力。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a sterile male.
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没有生育能力的男子【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Too much time has been wasted in sterile debate.
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在毫无新意的辩论上已经浪费了太多时间。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The coelomic cavity is also copiously with warm sterile saline, then the fluid is suctioned out.
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体腔也需要用大量的消毒盐水来清洗, 在把液体吸出来.【期刊摘选】
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B, Interval between top sheet and foundation drapes covered by sterile pillowcases.
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B上单与底单间隙用无菌枕套覆盖.【期刊摘选】
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It can be concluded that irradiated sterile insect technique is feasible for integrated controlling cotton bollworm.
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辐射不育技术作为棉铃虫综合防治的措施是可行的.【期刊摘选】
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Sterile medical device: Any medical device labelled as sterile.
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无菌医疗器材: 指医疗器材标示[无菌]字样者.【期刊摘选】
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Pollen sterile blossoms lack normal turgor.
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花粉不育的花朵缺乏正常的膨压现象.【辞典例句】
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It had to be sterile.
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必须是不结果的.【期刊摘选】
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The doctor kept his instruments sterile.
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这位医生的器具是消过毒的.【《现代英汉综合大词典》】
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A mule is a sterile animal.
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骡子是不能生育的动物.【《简明英汉词典》】
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After scrubbing, the skin is blotted dry with sterile towels.
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刷洗完毕后, 用无菌毛巾擦干皮肤.【期刊摘选】
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Sterile Cladding For Medical And Food Preparation Areas Where A Sterile Environment Is Paramount.
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在医学和食品保鲜领域无菌覆层技术极为重要.【期刊摘选】
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It is commonly accepted that although sterile, the Earth was simmering with the ingredients life needed.
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现在人们普遍承认,虽然当时地球一片荒凉, 却在慢慢熬制着生命所须的配料.【期刊摘选】
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The theistic God is almost as sterile a principle.
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有神论的上帝也是与这种观念差不多同样贫乏的一种原理.【辞典例句】
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Their relationship had grown sterile over the years.
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随着岁月的流逝,他们的关系变得了无生气.【《简明英汉词典》】
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This top fits over the bottle and keeps the teat sterile.
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这个盖子严实地盖在奶瓶上,保持奶嘴无菌.【《简明英汉词典》】
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If wound is large, irrigating with plain sterile water from an irrigating syringe may be helpful.
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如疮面大, 用冲洗注射器加普通无菌水冲洗会有所帮忙.【期刊摘选】
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Always use sterile potting soil. Using garden soil can have disastrous effects.
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一定要用消过毒的盆栽土, 随便用花园里的土会带来灾难性后果.【期刊摘选】
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