damage的翻译与解释是什么
发布于 2023-06-22 14:50:48
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详情：
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damage
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音标：英 ['dæmɪdʒ] 美 ['dæmɪdʒ]
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解释：
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vi. 损害；损毁；赔偿金
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n. 损害；损毁
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vt. 损害，毁坏
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中文词源：
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damage 损坏来自拉丁语damnum, 损失，伤害，词源同damn.
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英文词源：
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damage
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damage: [14] Damage comes from Latin damnum ‘loss, damage’ (source of English damn). It passed into Old French as dam, from which was formed the derivative damage. English borrowed and has preserved the Old French form, but in modern French it has become dommage. Besides damn, another English relative is indemnity [15], ultimately from Latin indemnis ‘undamaged’.
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=> damn, indemnity
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damage (n.)
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late 13c., from Old French damage (12c., Modern French dommage) "loss caused by injury," from dam "damage," from Latin damnum "loss, hurt, damage" (see damn).
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damage (v.)
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early 14c., from Old French damagier, from damage (see damage (n.)). Related: Damaged; damaging.
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双语例句：
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1. It's a fair guess to say that the damage will be extensive.
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说损失会很严重想必猜得不错。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. The blast caused extensive damage, shattering the ground-floor windows.
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爆炸造成了巨大的破坏，震碎了一楼的窗户。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. The radiation can damage microprocessors and computer memories, causing them to malfunction.
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辐射会损坏微处理器和电脑内存，使之失灵。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. These gases would seriously damage the patient's respiratory system.
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这些毒气会严重损害患者的呼吸系统。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. Incidents of this type cause irreparable damage to relations with the community.
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这类事件会对与该社群的关系造成不可弥合的伤害。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句：
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emotionally damaged children
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感情上受伤害的孩子【牛津词典】
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The allegations are likely to damage his political career.
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这些指控有可能伤及他的政治生涯。【牛津词典】
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Smoking seriously damages your health.
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吸烟严重损害健康。【牛津词典】
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Several vehicles were damaged in the crash.
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好几辆汽车在撞车事故中损坏了。【牛津词典】
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The fire badly damaged the town hall.
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火灾使市政厅遭到严重破坏。【牛津词典】
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Ann was awarded £6 000 (in) damages.
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安被判予6 000英镑的损害赔偿金。【牛津词典】
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emotional damage resulting from divorce
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离婚引起的感情伤害【牛津词典】
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damage to a person's reputation
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对个人名誉的损害【牛津词典】
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This could cause serious damage to the country's economy.
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这可能对国家的经济造成严重破坏。【牛津词典】
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I'm going─I've done enough damage here already.
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我要走了——我在这里造成的损害已经够大了。【牛津词典】
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He was ordered to pay damages totalling £30 000.
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他被责令支付总额为3万英镑的损害赔偿金。【牛津词典】
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They intend to sue for damages.
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他们打算起诉，要求赔偿损失。【牛津词典】
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Make sure you insure your camera against loss or damage.
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一定要给你的照相机投保，以防丢失或损坏。【牛津词典】
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I insist on paying for the damage.
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我坚持要赔偿损失。【牛津词典】
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Let's take a look at the damage.
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让我们看看损失情况吧。【牛津词典】
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The storm didn't do much damage .
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暴风雨并未造成严重损失。【牛津词典】
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The earthquake caused damage to property estimated at $6 million.
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地震造成大约600万元的财产损失。【牛津词典】
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serious/severe/extensive/permanent/minor damage
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重大的 / 严重的 / 大范围的 / 永久性的 / 轻微的损坏【牛津词典】
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brain/liver etc. damage
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脑损伤、肝损伤等【牛津词典】
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fire/smoke/bomb/storm damage
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火灾损失；烟雾熏坏；炸弹毁坏；暴风雨破坏【牛津词典】
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He was vindicated in court and damages were awarded.
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他在法庭上被证明无罪，并且获得了损害赔偿金。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Once the damage is done, even modern surgery can't undo it entirely.
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伤害一旦造成，即使是现代外科手术也无法将其完全消除。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The sun can damage your skin.
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阳光能损伤皮肤。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Jackson doesn't want to damage his reputation as a political personality...
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杰克逊不想损害自己政界名人的声誉。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He warned that the action was damaging the economy.
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他警告说该行动正对经济造成破坏。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The blast caused extensive damage to the house...
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爆炸给这所房子造成了大面积的损坏。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Many professional boxers end their careers with brain damage.
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许多职业拳击手结束运动生涯时都已受到了脑损伤。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Incidents of this type cause irreparable damage to relations with the community...
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这类事件会对与该社群的关系造成不可弥合的伤害。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Adhering to the new rules meant inflicting serious damage on motor racing.
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遵守新的规定就意味着赛车比赛将遭受严重影响。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He maliciously damaged a car with a baseball bat...
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他用棒球棒恶意损毁了一辆汽车。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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That damaging other people in your community and in your life, trashing relationships, results in a kind of self-inflicted ( ' , 自己招致的 ) spiritual wound.【出自-2016年6月阅读原文】
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I concluded that the profit from burgers is more than offset ( ' , 抵消 ) by the damage they cause in health problems and environmental harm.【出自-2015年12月阅读原文】
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air pollution costs the global economy more than $5 trillion annually in welfare costs, with the most serious damage occurring in the developing world.【2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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I concluded that the profit from burgers is more than offset by the damage they cause in health problems and environmental harm.【2015年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B】
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If they try to remove or damage the cover, that's reported as well.【2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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Mail that was already processed in New Orleans facilities was moved to an upper floor so it would be protected from water damage.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Overconcern with being perfect can damage our confidence if we never achieve it.【2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B】
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She then talks about health issues and the physical damage that can occur as a result of dieting.【2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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The day before I spoke to Martinez in November, he had beer touring the damage from Hurricane Michael in Florida with the American Red Cross.【2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B】
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Will parents be damaging children if they have one fewer organized activity? No, I really doubt it.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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While alternative estimates of the damage from carbon emissions differ, and it's especially hard to reckon the likely costs of possible catastrophic climate events, most estimates suggest substantial negative effects.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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They might eat something toxic and damage their health.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The damaging effect on bio-diversity.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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The International Monetary Fund calculates that countries can generate substantial fiscal revenues by eliminating fossil fuel subsidies and levying carbon charges that capture the domestic damage caused by emissions.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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In order to maximize global welfare, every country's carbon pricing should reflect not only the purely domestic damage from emissions, but also the damage to foreign countries.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Monsanto accused Bowman of patent infringement and won an $84,456 damage award【出自-2013年12月阅读原文】
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But the damage to skill and craftsmanship- that's needed to build a complex airliner or a tractor, or for a worker to move up from assembler to machinist to supervisor - went largely unnoticed.【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The damage to American craftsmanship seems to parallel the steep slide in manufacturing employment【出自-2013年6月阅读原文】
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The over-use of robots has done damage to American economy.【出自-2012年12月阅读原文】
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A simple consumption tax of, say, 5% would significantly reduce the country's huge government deficit without damaging productivity.【出自-2012年6月阅读原文】
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This should have primed the subjects with "stereotype threat" – an anxiety that their results will confirm negative stereotypes, which has been shown to damage the performance of African Americans.【出自-2010年6月阅读原文】
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Oh, that's the cover you in case you damage the hire car.【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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Third party insurance only covers you for damage two another vehicle【出自-2014年6月听力原文】
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They have caused lots of damage to crops.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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A recent study shows that meat consumption is one of the main ways that human can damage the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicles.【出自-2013年6月听力原文】
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They may cause damage to the environment.【出自-2011年12月听力原文】
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It got seriously damaged on the way.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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They range from minor cases of deliberate damaging of things to much more serious offenses, such as car accidents involving drunk drivers or bank robberies but Florence has to report all of these violations from the thief who took typewriters from every unlock room in the dormitory to the thief who stole one million dollars worth of art work from the university museum.【出自-2011年6月听力原文】
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A number of pioneers from the technology industry, most famously the entrepreneur Elon Musk, have also expressed their concerns about the damage that a super-intelligent AI could do to humanity.【2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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After that, the damage is done and is highly irreversible.【2015年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C】
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In adults, excessive use of some pain-killing drugs may cause severe kidney damage.【2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C】
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Ogbeh says experts are investigating how to control the pests damage and prevent its spread, which has gone largely unchecked until now.【2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A】
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Perhaps with the tools of this new technological revolution, we will be able to undo some of the damage done to the natural world by the last one—industrialization.【2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C】
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