shelter的翻译与解释是什么

发布于 2023-10-27 13:59:45      浏览 197

shelter的翻译与解释是什么

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shelter
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音标:英 ['ʃeltə] 美 ['ʃɛltɚ]
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解释:
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n. 庇护;避难所;遮盖物
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vt. 保护;使掩蔽
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vi. 躲避,避难
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n. (Shelter)人名;(英)谢尔特
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中文词源:
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shelter 遮蔽,庇护,庇护所,避难所可能改写自 sheld,盾,来自 shield 的旧拼写形式,-er,表物。引申词义保护,遮蔽,庇护等。
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英文词源:
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shelter
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shelter: [16] The origins of shelter are unclear, but the most usually accepted explanation is that it is an alteration of the now obsolete sheltron. This denoted a body of troops which protected itself in battle with a covering of joined shields. It was descended from Old English scieldtruma, a compound formed from scield, the ancestor of modern English shield, and truma ‘troop’.
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=> shield
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shelter (n.)
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1580s, "structure affording protection," possibly an alteration of Middle English sheltron, sheldtrume "roof or wall formed by locked shields," from Old English scyldtruma, from scield "shield" (see shield (n.)) + truma "troop," related to Old English trum "firm, strong" (see trim).
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If so, the original notion is of a compact body of men protected by interlocking shields. OED finds this "untenable" and proposed derivation from shield + -ture. Figurative sense is recorded from 1580s; meaning "temporary lodging for homeless poor" is first recorded 1890 in Salvation Army jargon; sense of "temporary home for animals" is from 1971. Related: Shelterless.
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shelter (v.)
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1580s, "to screen, protect," from shelter (n.); in the income investment sense, from 1955. Meaning "to take shelter" is from c. 1600. Related: Sheltered; sheltering.
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双语例句:
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1. The number of families seeking shelter rose by 17 percent.
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寻求避难的家庭户增加了17%。
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来自柯林斯例句
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2. Many are sleeping in the open because they have no shelter.
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很多人因为没有栖身之所,只好露宿在外。
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来自柯林斯例句
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3. When it rained I rigged up a partial shelter with a tarpaulin.
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下雨的时候,我用油布草草搭了一个能简单避雨的棚子。
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来自柯林斯例句
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4. No shelter was available for miles around in this treeless landscape.
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在这个光秃秃没有树木的地方,周围数英里内都没有掩蔽处。
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来自柯林斯例句
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5. They took refuge in a bomb shelter.
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他们在防空洞中避难。
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来自柯林斯例句
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更多相关例句:
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Human beings need food, clothing and shelter.
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人类有衣、食、住的需求。【牛津词典】
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to take shelter from the storm
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躲避暴风雨【牛津词典】
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The fox was running for the shelter of the trees.
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狐狸朝树丛跑,想要躲藏起来。【牛津词典】
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People were desperately seeking shelter from the gunfire.
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人们拼命地找地方躲避炮火。【牛津词典】
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They built a rough shelter from old pieces of wood.
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他们用旧木条搭了一个简陋的窝棚。【牛津词典】
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an air-raid shelter
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防空洞【牛津词典】
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a night shelter for the homeless
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无家可归者夜间收容所【牛津词典】
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an animal shelter
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动物收容处【牛津词典】
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Trees shelter the house from the wind.
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树给房子挡住了风。【牛津词典】
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helping the poor and sheltering the homeless
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帮助贫穷者,庇护无家可归者【牛津词典】
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Perhaps I sheltered my daughter too much (= protected her too much from unpleasant or difficult experiences) .
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也许我对女儿保护过度了。【牛津词典】
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We sheltered from the rain in a doorway.
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我们在一处门廊里避雨。【牛津词典】
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The city's bomb shelters were being prepared for possible air raids.
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为防御可能发生的空袭,该城市正在建防空洞。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a bus shelter.
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公共汽车候车亭【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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The number of families seeking shelter rose by 17 percent...
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寻求避难的家庭户增加了 17%。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Although horses do not generally mind the cold, shelter from rain and wind is important.
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尽管马一般不怕冷,但是一定要有个能遮风挡雨的马棚。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a shelter for homeless women.
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收留无家可归的妇女的收容所【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a man sheltering in a doorway...
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藏在门口的一名男子【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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Twelve Cubans left the embassy after sheltering there for several days.
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12 名古巴人在大使馆藏身了几天后离开了。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...a wooden house, sheltered by a low pointed roof.
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一所有着低矮的尖顶遮风挡雨的木房子【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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A neighbor sheltered the boy for seven days.
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一个邻居收留了这个男孩在他家藏了 7 天。【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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...people sheltering illegal immigrants.
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为非法移民提供庇护的人们【柯林斯高阶英语词典】
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He tried to shelter his friend from knowing of his father's death, but he was too late.
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他企图不让他的朋友知道他的父亲去世的消息, 但为时已晚.【《简明英汉词典》】
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You can't shelter your brother from blame in the accident.
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在这次事故中,你无法庇护你的弟弟免受责备.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The family had given shelter to an old pedlar.
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这家人为一个老年货郎提供住宿.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They huddled in the shop doorway to shelter from the rain.
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他们挤在商店门口躲雨.【《简明英汉词典》】
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They built a bomb shelter below ground.
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他们在地下修建了一个防空洞.【《简明英汉词典》】
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The policeman eventually had his hands tied up and conducted him to a shelter.
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警察最后把他的双手绑了起来并把他带到一个防空洞.【《用法词典》】
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Last year, supporters pushed for Pedals to be moved to a shelter, but New Jersey officials have said they won't allow the bear to be captured and transferred to the facility.【2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A】
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They have forced white storks to search for safer winter shelters.【出自-2017年6月阅读原文】
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Well, I would like to find the parents who could shelter girls from the opposite sex if they live in Oxford.【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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Are teenagers in particular, do you think, sheltered too much from contact with the opposite sex?【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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They are better sheltered from all the outside temptations【出自-2013年12月听力原文】
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They may have a home to shelter themselves, but it does not have power supply, a telephone or plumbing.【2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C】
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Because there are more places to take shelter.【2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项】
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For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter.【2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文】
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Hannah's place is divided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that sleeping outdoors can mean death.【2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文】
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He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night.【2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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Instead of promoting the idea of college as a passage from the shelter of the family to autonomy and adult responsibility, universities have given in to the idea that they should provide the same environment as that of the home.【2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文】
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One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.【2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文】
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She couldn't understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food.【2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文】
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She encouraged a sense of community社区 by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need in 1931, addams became the first American woman to win the nobel peace prize.【2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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She told me that some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streets.【2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文】
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The first thing he did was to find shelter form the freezing wind and snow.【2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文】
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There is an emergency shelter in winnipeg called "Hannah's place", something that Hannah is very proud of.【2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文】
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A sacred place of peace, however crude it may be, is a distinctly human need, as opposed to shelter, which is a distinctly animal need.【出自-2013年考研翻译原文】
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Both men emphasized the dirt and exhaustion of war, the fragments of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep.【2012年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ】
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It's not shelter, it's a lifestyle.【2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ】
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The drive to discover is deeply rooted in humans, much the same as the basic drives for food or shelter, says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago.【2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ】

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